Today in disaster resilience (31 March 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently:

Recent emergencies/disasters

Mississippi tornado kills 26 and brings devastation to US state https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-65075276

Spain’s first major wildfire of the year rages in Valencia region https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/24/first-major-wildfire-of-the-year-rages-in-spains-valencia-region

Deadly landslide hits Alausí, Ecuador, destroying homes and part of Pan-American Highway https://watchers.news/2023/03/27/deadly-landslide-hits-alausi-ecuador-destroying-homes-and-part-of-pan-american-highway/

Jubaland state of Somalia hit by the worst floods in a decade https://watchers.news/2023/03/27/jubaland-state-of-somalia-hit-by-the-worst-floods-in-a-decade/

South Africa – Deadly Floods Hit Eastern Cape https://floodlist.com/africa/south-africa-floods-eastern-cape-late-march-2023

Bolivia – Thousands Affected by Floods in Santa Cruz and Pando Departments https://floodlist.com/america/bolivia-floods-santacruz-pando-march-2023

Brazil – 170 Families Homeless After More Floods in Manaus https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-manaus-late-march-2023

Ecuador – Hundreds of Homes Damaged After Floods in 5 Provinces https://floodlist.com/america/ecuador-floods-late-march-2023

Environmental tragedy as fires burn through one-fifth of Northern Territory national park https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/mar/29/environmental-tragedy-as-fires-burn-through-one-fifth-of-northern-territory-national-park

Severe flash floods hit Oman https://watchers.news/multimedia_gallery/severe-flash-floods-hit-oman/

Ecuador – Over 60 Missing After Landslide in Chimborazo Province https://floodlist.com/america/ecuador-landslide-alausi-chimborazo-march-2023

Brazil – Over 10,000 Displaced by Floods in Acre State https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-acre-march-2023

Kenya – Fatalities and Evacuations After Floods in Several Regions https://floodlist.com/africa/kenya-floods-march-2023

Colombia – Floods Destroy Homes in Cauca, 1,500 Families Affected https://floodlist.com/america/colombia-floods-cauca-march-2023

Volcanic activity worldwide 29 Mar 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Krakatau https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/207849/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-29-Mar-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Krakatau-Shivel.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Forget geoengineering. We need to stop burning fossil fuels. Right now https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/mar/24/ipcc-report-we-must-stop-burning-fossil-fuels

While you fight climate wars, we lose the climate battle https://www.theage.com.au/environment/climate-change/while-you-fight-climate-wars-we-lose-the-climate-battle-20230323-p5cune.html?js-chunk-not-found-refresh=true

Fortescue hails “green iron” breakthrough as own coal-free tech moves to pilot phase https://reneweconomy.com.au/fortescue-hails-green-iron-breakthrough-as-own-coal-free-tech-moves-to-pilot-phase/

Confirmed: Global floods, droughts worsening with warming https://apnews.com/article/drought-rainfall-climate-change-flooding-satellite-51ba64f58528e5db93e846765b2da9f3

10 countries at risk of climate disaster https://www.rescue.org/article/10-countries-risk-climate-disaster

Why Western Sydney is feeling the heat from climate change more than the rest of the city https://theconversation.com/why-western-sydney-is-feeling-the-heat-from-climate-change-more-than-the-rest-of-the-city-201477

Impact of Accelerated Climate Change on Maximum Temperature Differences between Western and Coastal Sydney https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/11/4/76

Rooftop solar’s dominant summer: Homes and businesses outpower brown coal https://reneweconomy.com.au/rooftop-solars-dominant-summer-homes-and-businesses-outpower-brown-coal/

The South Australia grid, the world’s leader with a 70 per cent share of wind and solar power over the past 12 months, is about to take another big step towards running on a truly fossil fuel free grid https://reneweconomy.com.au/south-australia-about-to-take-another-big-step-towards-fossil-free-grid/

How Is India Adapting to Heatwaves?: An Assessment of Heat Action Plans With Insights for Transformative Climate Action https://cprindia.org/briefsreports/how-is-india-adapting-to-heatwaves-an-assessment-of-heat-action-plans-with-insights-for-transformative-climate-action/

Abyssal ocean overturning slowdown and warming driven by Antarctic meltwater https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-05762-w

Fear and Wonder podcast: how scientists know the sea is rising https://theconversation.com/fear-and-wonder-podcast-how-scientists-know-the-sea-is-rising-202512

Landmark study projects ‘dramatic’ changes to Southern Ocean by 2050 https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-30/dramatic-south-ocean-circulation-changes-study/102154690

‘A win of epic proportions’: World’s highest court can set out countries’ climate obligations after Vanuatu secures historic UN vote https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/29/world/un-advisory-opinion-vanuatu-climate-change

Disaster risk reduction

NSW Labor ‘do not support’ raising the Warragamba Dam wall https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/nsw-labor-do-not-support-raising-the-warragamba-dam-wall/video/9bde7c6c7c9ed0253a3648576d1010f9

First global water conference in 50 years yields hundreds of pledges, zero checks https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/mar/24/united-nations-water-conference-new-york-pledges

What to expect when you’re expecting an El Niño (the answer might surprise you) https://theconversation.com/what-to-expect-when-youre-expecting-an-el-nino-the-answer-might-surprise-you-198510

Evolution of a river management industry in Australia reveals meandering pathway to 2030 UN goals https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00748-y

A Time‐Domain Approach for Accurate Spectral Source Estimation with Application to Ridgecrest, California, Earthquakes https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/bssa/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0120220228/620786/A-Time-Domain-Approach-for-Accurate-Spectral

Alerting vulnerable communities to extreme weather https://www.leeds.ac.uk/news-science/news/article/5269/alerting-vulnerable-communities-to-extreme-weather

Toward a searchable, network-linked database of river inundation extents https://waterdata.usgs.gov/blog/nhgf-river-inundation/

Why Tornadoes Are Still Hard To Forecast – Even Though Storm Predictions Are Improving https://today.tamu.edu/2023/03/28/why-tornadoes-are-still-hard-to-forecast-even-though-storm-predictions-are-improving/

Emergency management

India, UK scientists collaborate on SMART early warning flood alert system https://www.business-standard.com/world-news/india-uk-scientists-collaborate-on-smart-early-warning-flood-alert-system-123032800937_1.html

2023 US Tornadoes https://disasterphilanthropy.org/disasters/2023-us-tornadoes/

Disaster education, communications and engagement

La niña y el Tsunami – The girl and the Tsunami https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E-Kwm7-UMb4

Wash, blow dry and 1.5 degrees please: hairdressers trained to talk about climate action https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/26/wash-blow-dry-and-15-degrees-please-hairdressers-trained-to-talk-about-climate-action

Protect the heart of your home https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnUTCrCdB_U

Connecting the dots: the importance of recognising multi-hazard events in disaster reporting https://blogs.egu.eu/divisions/nh/2023/03/27/connecting-the-dots-the-importance-of-recognising-multi-hazard-events-in-disaster-reporting/

Global disaster recovery expert launches free digital Roadmap for businesses https://www.bluemountainsgazette.com.au/story/8131515/global-disaster-recovery-expert-launches-free-digital-roadmap-for-businesses/

Psychology and disasters

What is geopsychiatry? https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09540261.2022.2031915

Climate doomism is bad storytelling – hope is much more effective at triggering action https://theconversation.com/climate-doomism-is-bad-storytelling-hope-is-much-more-effective-at-triggering-action-202401

The risk of relocation: risk perceptions and communication surrounding the tradeoffs between floods and economic opportunities in Iquitos, Peru https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360822481_The_risk_of_relocation_risk_perceptions_and_communication_surrounding_the_tradeoffs_between_floods_and_economic_opportunities_in_Iquitos_Peru

Sociology and disasters

The importance of women’s roles in adaptive capacity and resilience to flooding in rural Bangladesh https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420923001401

Assessing COVID-19 pandemic policies and behaviours and their economic and educational trade-offs across US states from Jan 1, 2020, to July 31, 2022: an observational analysis https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(23)00461-0/fulltext

The impact of demographic developments on flood risk management systems in rural regions in the Alpine Arc https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923001280

Personality Traits and Types of Housing Recovery after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5679

Disasters as opportunities for enhancing sustainability values: Disaster experience and environmental awareness in rural China https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sd.2544

Revealing hazard-exposure heterophily as a latent characteristic of community resilience in social-spatial networks https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-31702-9

Disaster survivors need help remaining connected with friends and families – and access to mental health care https://theconversation.com/disaster-survivors-need-help-remaining-connected-with-friends-and-families-and-access-to-mental-health-care-200247

Seismic resilience in Metro Manila: Accessing healthcare after a catastrophic earthquake on the West Valley Fault line https://blogs.worldbank.org/sustainablecities/seismic-resilience-metro-manila-accessing-healthcare-after-catastrophic

Today in disaster resilience (24 March 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Cameroon – Severe Floods Hit Buea, South West Region https://floodlist.com/africa/cameroon-floods-south-west-region-march-2023

Malawi – 180,000 Displaced, 200 Still Missing in Cyclone Freddy Floods https://floodlist.com/africa/malawi-cyclone-freddy-floods-update-march-2023

Indonesia – 4 Dead, 7 Missing After Floods and Landslides in Java, Sumatra and Sulawesi https://floodlist.com/asia/indonesia-floods-landslides-java-sumartra-sulawesi-march-2023

Turkey – 14 Dead, 5 Missing in Şanlıurfa and Adıyaman Floods https://floodlist.com/asia/turkey-sanliurfa-adiyaman-floods-march-2023-update

Brazil – Three People Killed in Landslide in Ceará State https://floodlist.com/africa/brazil-landslide-floods-ceara-march-2023

Syria – Floods Cause Severe Damage to Displacement Camps https://floodlist.com/asia/syria-floods-march-2023

Strong M6.5 earthquake hits Hindu Kush at intermediate depth, Afghanistan https://watchers.news/2023/03/21/strong-m6-5-earthquake-hits-hindu-kush-at-intermediate-depth-afghanistan/

Vigorous eruption at Nevado del Ruiz, Colombia https://watchers.news/2023/03/21/vigorous-eruption-at-nevado-del-ruiz-colombia/

Fires west of Alice Springs spread, burning an estimated 100,000 hectares https://www.abc.net.au/news/rural/2023-03-22/fires-west-of-alice-springs-burn-through-100000-hectares/102130878

Tornado damages 5 buildings and 17 vehicles in Greymouth, New Zealand https://watchers.news/2023/03/23/tornado-damages-5-buildings-and-17-vehicles-in-greymouth-new-zealand/

Los Angeles hit by strongest tornado in three decades: ‘It got very loud’ https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/mar/23/los-angeles-hit-by-tornado

Volcanic activity worldwide 22 Mar 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Kilauea https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/207225/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-22-Mar-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Kilauea.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

What is the IPCC AR6 synthesis report and why does it matter? https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/19/what-is-the-ipcc-ar6-synthesis-report-and-why-does-it-matter

Solar and wind dominate India’s capacity additions in 2022 https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/india-data-story-2023/

NSW swelters in record heat as firefighters battle blazes https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/mar/19/nsw-swelters-in-record-heat-as-firefighters-battle-blazes

We’re sailing towards catastrophe, but we can still turn this ship around https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/8125640/climate-change-report-says-we-can-still-turn-this-ship-around/

Tonga Eruption May Temporarily Push Earth Closer to 1.5°C of Warming https://eos.org/articles/tonga-eruption-may-temporarily-push-earth-closer-to-1-5c-of-warming

Chinese coal boom a ‘direct threat’ to 1.5C goal, analysts warn https://www.climatechangenews.com/2023/03/14/chinese-coal-boom-a-direct-threat-to-1-5c-goal-analysts-warn/

Cyclone Freddy was the most energetic storm on record. Is it a harbinger of things to come? https://theconversation.com/cyclone-freddy-was-the-most-energetic-storm-on-record-is-it-a-harbinger-of-things-to-come-201771

What Australia could do with $368 billion on the very real climate threat https://reneweconomy.com.au/what-australia-could-do-with-368-billion-on-the-very-real-climate-threat/

Samoa PM urges world to save Pacific people from climate crisis obliteration https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/19/samoa-pm-fiame-naomi-mataafa-urges-world-to-save-pacific-people-from-climate-crisis-obliteration

AR6 Synthesis Report: Climate Change 2023 https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/

Scientists deliver ‘final warning’ on climate crisis: act now or it’s too late https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/20/ipcc-climate-crisis-report-delivers-final-warning-on-15c

NASA Uses 30-Year Satellite Record to Track and Project Rising Seas https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/nasa-uses-30-year-satellite-record-to-track-and-project-rising-seas

What ocean for tomorrow? Marine ecosystems in a changing climate – Insights from the IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report https://ocean-climate.org/en/what-ocean-for-tomorrow-marine-ecosystems-in-a-changing-climate-insights-from-the-ipccs-sixth-assessment-report/

Leaders urged to act on Western Sydney ‘urban heat island’ crisis https://wsroc.com.au/media-a-resources/releases/leaders-urged-to-act-on-western-sydney-urban-heat-island-crisis

Australia’s 116 new coal, oil and gas projects equate to 215 new coal power stations https://theconversation.com/australias-116-new-coal-oil-and-gas-projects-equate-to-215-new-coal-power-stations-202135

UN says Australia must quit coal by 2030, reach net zero by 2040, no new coal or gas https://reneweconomy.com.au/un-says-australia-must-quit-coal-by-2030-reach-net-zero-by-2040/

Ice-sheet collapse and sea-level rise at the Bølling warming 14,600 years ago https://www.nature.com/articles/nature10902

Changing intensity of hydroclimatic extreme events revealed by GRACE and GRACE-FO https://www.nature.com/articles/s44221-023-00040-5

IPCC: ‘Severe consequences’ of further warming in disaster-hit Himalayas https://www.thethirdpole.net/en/climate/ipcc-severe-consequences-of-further-warming-in-disaster-hit-himalayas/

Disaster risk reduction

‘We need to stop the water’: A California town’s frantic fight to save itself https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2023-03-18/california-towns-frantic-fight-floods

How a map helps reduce risk in Madagascar https://www.medair.org/stories/how-a-map-helps-reduce-risk-in-madagascar/

Pumps in key New Orleans flood protection system corroded in 5 years. They were meant to last 35 https://www.nola.com/news/environment/hunt-for-corrosion-causes-in-new-orleans-flood-protection/article_b4e36ec2-c513-11ed-95d6-6b6388983e64.html

Historic UN water conference comes amid surge in floods, droughts https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/historic-un-water-conference-comes-amid-surge-floods-droughts

How well does a convection-permitting regional climate model represent the reverse orographic effect of extreme hourly precipitation? https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/27/1133/2023/

Measuring global streamflow with Planet’s satellite imagery https://www.planet.com/pulse/measuring-global-streamflow-with-planets-satellite-imagery/

2022 Disasters in Numbers https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/2022-disasters-numbers

Hydroclimatic time series features at multiple time scales https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022169423001026

Mechanisms by which growth and succession limit the impact of fire in a south-western Australian forested ecosystem https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2435.14305

A global initiative to ensure that everyone on Earth is protected by early warnings by 2027 https://www.undrr.org/news/early-warnings-all-initiative-scaled-action-ground

Deadly disasters in southeastern South America: flash floods and landslides of February 2022 in Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/23/1157/2023/

A quake of unthinkable proportions is due in Istanbul. Residents ask if the city is prepared https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/17/middleeast/turkey-earthquake-istanbul-mime-intl

Glacial Lakes Can Unleash Deadly Deluges. How Risky Are They? https://eos.org/articles/glacial-lakes-can-unleash-deadly-deluges-how-risky-are-they

This paper builds on a classical urban economics model to investigate the effects of flood management policies in a theoretical monocentric city https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/efficiency-and-equity-urban-flood-management-policies-systematic-urban-economics

The relationship between multiple hazards and deprivation using open geospatial data and machine learning https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-05897-z

Researchers design bushfire safe room that can withstand almost 1,000 degrees Celsius https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-23/bushfire-safe-room-qut-keeping-people-valuables-safe/102125512

After Cyclone Freddy, how to strengthen Malawi’s disaster preparedness? https://chinadialogue.net/en/climate/after-cyclone-freddy-how-to-strengthen-malawis-disaster-preparedness/

Assessing directional vulnerability to wildfire https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-05885-3

Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides: How Aotearoa New Zealand manages a medley of hazards https://temblor.net/temblor/new-zealand-hazards-gill-jolly-gns-15132/

Emergency management

Rebuilding historic urban neighborhoods after disasters: Balancing disaster risk reduction and heritage conservation after the 2015 earthquakes in Nepal https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923000444

Cyclone Freddy death toll in southeast Africa surpasses 500 https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/19/cyclone-freddy-death-toll-in-southeast-africa-surpasses-500

Residents in flood-ravaged Gulf of Carpentaria enter second month without work https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-20/gulf-of-carpentaria-employment-shortages-flood-impact/102118276

COVID-19: A look back on where the US succeeded and where we didn’t https://abcnews.go.com/Health/covid-19-back-us-succeeded-didnt/story

Fearmongering about people fleeing disasters is a dangerous and faulty narrative https://theconversation.com/fearmongering-about-people-fleeing-disasters-is-a-dangerous-and-faulty-narrative-200894

Earthquake funding gap exposes larger fault lines for emergency aid sector https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/analysis/2023/03/21/turkiye-syria-earthquake-funding-gap-emergency-aid-sector

‘Uncharted territory’: South Sudan’s four years of flooding https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/bentiu-south-sudan-city-besieged-by-water-4168544

Disaster education, communications and engagement

What is a heatwave? https://knowledge.aidr.org.au/resources/heatwave/

Enhancing earthquake preparedness knowledge and practice among Nepalese immigrants residing in Japan https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-31729-y

World Meteorological Day – 23 March 2023 https://public.wmo.int/en/resources/world-meteorological-day/future-of-weather-climate-water-across-generations-2023

What is the Emergency Alert System and when will we get messages? https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/65026368

Psychology and disasters

Toward Parsimony in Bias Research: A Proposed Common Framework of Belief-Consistent Information Processing for a Set of Biases https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/17456916221148147

Emotions matter: EMPOWER-ing youth by integrating emotions of (chronic) disaster risk into strategies for disaster preparedness https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923001164

COVID did not affect happiness around the world, study reveals https://news.sky.com/story/covid-did-not-affect-happiness-around-the-world-study-reveals-12838836

Sociology and disasters

What happened in Pajaro isn’t just a ‘natural’ disaster https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2023-03-14/flood-california-levee-atmospheric-river-monterey-county

Trust but verify: Validating new measures for mapping social infrastructure in cities https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S221209552200205X#f0025

How Has the COVID-19 Crisis Transformed Entrepreneurs into Sustainable Leaders? https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/6/5358

The corona pandemic and participatory governance: Responding to the vulnerabilities of secondary school students in Europe https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923000882

Today in disaster resilience (10 March 2023)

A list of links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Malaysia – 30,000 Displaced by Floods in Johor, Pahang, Malacca and Negeri Sembilan https://floodlist.com/asia/malaysia-floods-johor-pahang-malacca-negerisembilan-march-2023

Gulf of Carpentaria communities enduring biggest floods in decade brace for further heavy rain https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-06/gulf-of-carpentaria-biggest-floods-in-decade-more-to-come/102057244

Properties under threat as emergency alert level bushfire spreads amid punishing NSW heatwave https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-06/bushfire-emergency-threatens-properties-nsw-heatwave/102058288

Powerful winter storm hits U.S., leaving at least 13 people dead and over 3 million without power, U.S. https://watchers.news/2023/03/06/powerful-winter-storm-hits-u-s-leaving-at-least-13-people-dead-and-over-3-million-without-power-u-s/

Tropical Cyclone “Freddy” — The longest-lived and one-of-a-kind tropical cyclone in history https://watchers.news/2023/03/06/tropical-cyclone-freddy-the-longest-lived-and-one-of-a-kind-tropical-cyclone-in-history/

Brazil – Hundreds Displaced by Floods in Northern Paraná https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-parana-march-2023

Indonesia – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslide in Riau Islands https://floodlist.com/asia/indonesia-landslide-riau-islands-march-2023

School bus swept into river near Batchelor, south of Darwin, three students rescued https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-08/nt-school-bus-batchelor-finniss-river/102070668

Out-of-control bushfire burning more than 15,000ha continues to spread near Hill End, NSW https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-09/large-hill-end-nsw-bushfire-continues-to-spread/102070400

Heavy rains produced by Cyclone Yaku cause severe flooding and landslides in western Ecuador https://watchers.news/2023/03/09/heavy-rains-produced-by-cyclone-yaku-cause-severe-flooding-and-landslides-in-western-ecuador/

Heavy downpour leads to severe flooding in Accra, Ghana https://watchers.news/2023/03/09/heavy-downpour-leads-to-severe-flooding-in-accra-ghana/

Wet season delivers welcome rain for Barkly and Top End cattle stations, despite floods https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-09/nt-wet-season-best-in-years-barkly-rainfall-flooding/102068298

Volcanic activity worldwide 8 Mar 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Shiveluch, Dukono, Reventador https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/205986/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-8-Mar-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Shiveluch-Dukono-Reventador.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

EV battery recycler hits 95% recovery rate in world-first collection program https://thedriven.io/2023/03/03/ev-battery-recycler-hits-95-recovery-rate-in-world-first-collection-program/

‘Everyone should be concerned’: Antarctic sea ice reaches lowest levels ever recorded https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/mar/04/everyone-should-be-concerned-antarctic-sea-ice-reaches-lowest-levels-ever-recorded

NSW government called out on net zero goal as own data projects coal and gas emissions until 2050 https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/04/nsw-government-called-out-on-net-zero-goal-as-own-data-projects-coal-and-gas-emissions-until-2050

Beat the Heat https://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/Services/Health-and-safety/Beat-the-heat#section-5

Gas could make up one-third of Victoria’s climate pollution by 2035: report https://www.theage.com.au/environment/climate-change/gas-could-make-up-one-third-of-victoria-s-climate-pollution-by-2035-report-20230306-p5cprk.html

Fossil fuels kill more people than Covid. Why are we so blind to the harms of oil and gas? https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/feb/28/fossil-fuels-kill-more-people-than-covid-why-are-we-so-blind-to-the-harms-of-oil-and-gas

Revealed: 1,000 super-emitting methane leaks risk triggering climate tipping points https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/06/revealed-1000-super-emitting-methane-leaks-risk-triggering-climate-tipping-points

With global warming of just 1.2°C, why has the weather gotten so extreme? https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/03/with-global-warming-of-just-1-2c-why-has-the-weather-gotten-so-extreme/

Variability conceals emerging trend in 100yr projections of UK local hourly rainfall extremes https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-36499-9

Climate change to cost Germany up to 900 billion euros by 2050 – study https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/climate-change-cost-germany-up-900-bln-euros-by-2050-study-2023-03-06/

Threat of rising seas to Asian megacities could be way worse than we thought, study warns https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/07/asia/rising-sea-levels-asia-cities-threat-climate-intl-hnk-scn

Intense Downpours in the UK Will Increase Due to Climate Change Says New Study https://floodlist.com/europe/united-kingdom/intense-rain-increase-climate-change

Disaster risk reduction

Who should pay when development causes floods? https://thenarwhal.ca/ontario-development-floods/

Dam engineers criticised for 2011 Brisbane floods defend handling, say governments need to act on planning regulations https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-05/brisbane-2011-floods-engineers-dam-management-wivenhoe/102038192

A new review of the UN’s disaster prevention framework finds more than half of countries are still lacking fit-for-purpose risk monitoring systems https://www.preventionweb.net/news/world-set-miss-un-targets-preventing-deadly-and-costly-disasters-2030-warns-international

Inferring the depth and magnitude of pre-instrumental earthquakes from intensity attenuation curves https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/23/1007/2023/

River hydraulic modeling with ICESat-2 land and water surface elevation https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/27/1011/2023/

Introducing the GRRIEn Analysis Framework: Defining standards for reproducible and robust supervised learning of earth surface processes at large spatial scales https://waterprogramming.wordpress.com/2023/03/06/introducing-the-grrien-analysis-framework-defining-standards-for-reproducible-and-robust-supervised-learning-of-earth-surface-processes-at-large-spatial-scales/

For the first time, scientists have a high-resolution model of how today’s geophysical landscapes were created and how millions of tonnes of sediment have flowed to the oceans https://www.sydney.edu.au/news-opinion/news/2023/03/03/most-detailed-geological-model-reveals-earths-past-100-million-years-science.html

When summer turned extreme: A statistical analysis of New Zealand’s remarkable summer of 2022/23 https://watchers.news/2023/03/03/when-summer-turned-extreme-a-statistical-analysis-of-new-zealands-remarkable-summer-of-2022-23/

Digital technologies that allow experts to better predict future city environments may be a key tool in sustainable urban design https://pursuit.unimelb.edu.au/articles/creating-digital-twins-to-save-our-cities

A Monte Carlo simulation and sensitivity analysis framework demonstrating the advantages of probabilistic forecasting over deterministic forecasting in terms of flood warning reliability https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022169423002822

Without cross-border flood alerts, disaster risk grows in Nepal https://www.context.news/climate-risks/without-cross-border-flood-alerts-disaster-risk-grows-in-nepal

The London neighbourhoods that could flood as Environment Agency issues warning after snow and rain https://www.mylondon.news/weather/london-neighbourhoods-could-flood-environment-26427371

What Turkey’s earthquake tells us about the science of seismic forecasting https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-00685-y

Emergency management

More than $7.2 million in grants has been made available for 32 projects aimed at rebuilding flood damaged arts, culture and recreation infrastructure assets https://nema.gov.au/about-us/media-centre/Arts-Culture-Priority-030323

Targeted funding is now available to repair, restore and enhance First Nations-owned social and cultural assets damaged last year in the February and June floods https://nema.gov.au/about-us/media-centre/First-Nations-Support-020323

Heart of the community soars after Black Summer bushfires https://nema.gov.au/Rappville-Black-Summer-Bushfires

New South Wales flood affected sports facilities, programs, and sporting organisations will get a share of $36 million to get community sport back on the field https://nema.gov.au/about-us/media-centre/Sports-Assets-NSW-020323

California nurses slam state decision to roll back COVID-19 requirements in health care settings https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/3883607-california-nurses-slam-state-decision-to-roll-back-covid-19-requirements-in-health-care-settings/

Cyclone Gabrielle Broke Vital Communication Links When People Needed Them Most – What Happened and How Do We Fix It? https://floodlist.com/australia/cyclone-gabrielle-communication-links-failure

Australia sending rapid response team, HMAS Canberra to assist clean-up after ‘evil twin’ cyclones smash Vanuatu https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-06/vanuatu-in-recovery-mode-after-cyclone-disaster/102058182

New Zealand – Insurers Expect Auckland Flood Claims to Exceed $1 Billion NZ https://floodlist.com/australia/new-zealand-auckland-flood-insurance-claims

Long Covid is associated with significantly increased risk of death, heart and lung problems, study finds https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/03/health/long-covid-health-consequences/index.html

The red and yellow sticker dilemma – how do we balance safety with the desire to return home after a disaster? https://theconversation.com/the-red-and-yellow-sticker-dilemma-how-do-we-balance-safety-with-the-desire-to-return-home-after-a-disaster-201283

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Crowdsourced Reports Can Quickly Identify an Earthquake’s Impact https://www.seismosoc.org/news/crowdsourced-reports-can-quickly-identify-an-earthquakes-impact/

Knowing The Australian Fire Danger Ratings Could Save Your Life https://nema.gov.au/stories/australian-fire-danger-ratings

Disaster Distress Memory Game https://strengthafterdisaster.org/memory-game/

Psychology and disasters

One year on from the 2022 QLD and NSW floods https://nema.gov.au/2022-QLD-and-NSW-floods

Disaster response and recovery must include mental health support plan https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-03-disaster-response-recovery-mental-health.html

Sociology and disasters

Morality in the Pandemic https://jayvanbavellab.substack.com/p/morality-in-the-pandemic

Changes in corporate social responsibility activity during a pandemic: The case of COVID-19 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/beer.12527

Public administration in disasters: Integrating emergency management into jail and prison preparedness https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/puar.13608

Vietnamese women leading the way on flood resilience https://floodresilience.net/blogs/vietnamese-women-leading-the-way-on-flood-resilience-participation/

On International Women’s Day 2023, we celebrate those who are forging women’s equality in all walks of life https://www.preventionweb.net/news/women-leaders-forge-change-reduce-disaster-risk-all

Today in disaster resilience (24 February 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Hot, windy conditions a worry as Victoria blaze continues https://www.9news.com.au/national/bushfire-updates-major-fire-out-of-control-emergency-warning-flowerdale-victoria/7a49ddd4-2849-4301-b351-962fc3f1935b

Turkey earthquake: Deadly new tremor traps people under rubble https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-64711228

Brazil – Death Toll Rises in Sao Paulo Floods and Landslides https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-sao-paulo-floods-update-february-2023

Philippines – 30,000 Displaced After Low-Pressure Area Causes Floods and Landslides https://floodlist.com/asia/philippines-floods-february-2023

Paraguay – Hundreds of Families Affected by Floods in Amambay https://floodlist.com/america/paraguay-floods-amambay-february-2023

South Africa – More Floods Leave 2 Dead, 5 Missing https://floodlist.com/africa/south-africa-floods-update-feberuary-2023

Volcanic activity worldwide 22 Feb 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Shiveluch https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/204813/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-22-Feb-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Shiveluch-Karangetan.html

Madagascar – Thousands Displaced by Tropical Cyclone Freddy https://floodlist.com/africa/madagascar-thousands-displaced-by-tropical-cyclone-freddy

Ecuador – Fatalities After Flooding in 5 Provinces https://floodlist.com/america/ecuador-floods-february-2023

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Unpriced climate risk and the potential consequences of overvaluation in US housing markets https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01594-8

Wet Bulb Globe Temperature: Indicating Extreme Heat Risk on a Global Grid https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2022GH000701

#KeepItCool infographics https://www.cleancoolingcollaborative.org/toolkits_and_data/keep-it-cool-infographics/

France goes 31 days without rainfall, unprecedented in winter https://www.france24.com/en/france/20230221-france-goes-31-days-without-rainfall-unprecedented-in-winter

Florida’s Great Displacement https://www.businessinsider.com/florida-residents-moving-leaving-climate-change-refugees-hurricanes-flood-2023-2

XDI releases world-first comparison of every state’s physical climate risk https://xdi.systems/xdi-releases-world-first-comparison-of-every-states-physical-climate-risk/

Q&A: Cyclone Gabrielle’s biggest climate lessons for NZ https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/qa-cyclone-gabrielles-biggest-climate-lessons-for-nz/7JHOAXYNQZF2FI25T6PA7S7VOI/

As Louisiana’s coast disappears, its historic communities are disappearing too https://grist.org/migration/louisiana-pointe-aux-chenes-great-displacement-book-excerpt-hurricane-managed-retreat/

Hurricanes are changing with the climate. Our words about them may need to change, too https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/02/hurricanes-are-changing-with-the-climate-our-words-about-them-may-need-to-change-too/

Record Low Ice at Great Lakes Seen in Before and After Images From Space https://www.newsweek.com/great-lakes-ice-cover-record-low-space-1782339

Disaster risk reduction

Australia faces unprecedented grassfires next summer ‘supercharged’ by global heating https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/feb/22/australia-faces-unprecedented-grassfires-next-summer-supercharged-by-global-heating

Deconstructing plate tectonic reconstructions https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-022-00384-8

Secrets of Earth’s inner core revealed by large quakes https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-00496-1

The 2023 Kahramanmaraş, Turkey, Earthquake Sequence https://earthquake.usgs.gov/storymap/index-turkey2023.html

CoastSat is an open-source software toolkit written in Python that enables users to obtain time-series of shoreline position at any coastline worldwide from 30+ years (and growing) of publicly available satellite imagery https://github.com/kvos/CoastSat

UK – Thousands of Trees to Be Planted at Flood Defence Project in Northern England https://floodlist.com/protection/trees-flood-defence-project-east-hull

Germany – Insurers Demand a Stop to Building New Homes in Flood-Risk Areas https://floodlist.com/europe/germany-stop-building-houses-flood-risk-areas

Flooded Home Buyback scheme helps wash away the pain for Queenslanders https://theconversation.com/flooded-home-buyback-scheme-helps-wash-away-the-pain-for-queenslanders-200242

Earthquake prone: how can we bring our riskiest buildings up to scratch? https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/news/2023/02/22/Earthquake-prone-buildings-upgrades.html

Using dense Sentinel-2 time series to explore combined fire and drought impacts in eucalypt forests https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1018936/full

Prevention is a ‘no-brainer’: top UN disaster risk reduction official on Türkiye-Syria quakes https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/interview/2023/02/23/prevention-no-brainer-top-un-disaster-risk-reduction-official-turkiye-syria

Details of the CSIRO’s report on Lismore’s flood recovery and response https://www.lismorecitynews.com.au/story/8096725/revealed-key-details-in-csiros-flood-report/

Emergency management

Early warning systems and evacuation: rare and extreme versus frequent and small-scale tropical cyclones in the Philippines and Dominica https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/disa.12434

Italy and partners handover Situation Room to African Union Commission https://www.undrr.org/news/italy-and-partners-handover-situation-room-african-union-commission

Tech experts turn firefighters in battle against wildfires https://www.independent.ie/news/environment/tech-experts-turn-firefighters-in-battle-against-wildfires-42354536.html

Disaster education, communications and engagement

The benefits and negative impacts of citizen science applications to water as experienced by participants and communities https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/wat2.1488

Justice in climate change education: a systematic review https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13504622.2023.2181265

Psychology and disasters

Disaster fatigue as more rain forecast for cyclone-hit areas https://www.sciencemediacentre.co.nz/2023/02/22/disaster-fatigue-as-more-rain-forecast-for-cyclone-hit-areas-expert-reaction/

Characterizing the mental health and functioning of Canadian respiratory therapists during the COVID-19 pandemic https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20008066.2023.2171751

This qualitative analysis gave a voice to older adults (aged 59-65 years and 78-87 years) to share their experiences of the 2019/2020 Australian bushfires https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/older-adults-experiences-during-2019/2020-bushfires-path-through-life-project

Community members from Northern Rivers and South East Queensland share their stories of recovery twelve months on from the devastating 2022 floods https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBDDpgIzhbg

Sociology and disasters

International humanitarian narratives of disasters, crises and Indigeneity https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/disa.12576

Ethical Guidelines for Post-Disaster Research https://resiliencechallenge.nz/outputs/ethical-guidelines-for-post-disaster-research/

As deadly flooding devastates more communities, often the poorest and most disinvested, residents are banding together to research the problems and press for solutions https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/02/flooding-is-pummeling-the-southeast-u-s-these-organizers-are-fighting-back/