Today in disaster resilience (1 March 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Another extreme weather deluge rolls over Far North Queensland https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/news/state/qld/2024/02/24/another-soaking-for-fnq

Out-of-control Victorian bushfire destroys six homes, sparks Ballarat smoke warning https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-25/vic-fires-ballarat-beaufort-raglan-bushfires-warnings/103509258

Brazil – 8 Killed in Floods and Landslides as Rain Lashes State of Rio De Janeiro https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-rio-de-janeiro-february-2024

Indonesia’s strongest tornado on record https://watchers.news/2024/02/26/indonesias-strongest-tornado-on-record/

Flash flooding in Australia’s wettest town, Tully, during 458mm downpour https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-26/australias-wettest-town-tully-inundated-by-458mm-downpour/103512644

Series of devastating wildfires hit Texas Panhandle, causing evacuations, temporary closure of critical nuclear weapons facility, U.S. https://watchers.news/2024/02/28/series-of-devastating-wildfires-hit-texas-panhandle-causing-evacuations-temporary-closure-of-critical-nuclear-weapons-facility-u-s/

Tens of thousands in Victoria urged to evacuate due to catastrophic fire danger, Australia https://watchers.news/2024/02/28/tens-of-thousands-in-victoria-urged-to-evacuate-due-to-catastrophic-fire-danger-australia/

Ash emissions from Popocatépetl affect nearby municipalities, cancel flights, Mexico https://watchers.news/2024/02/28/ash-emissions-from-popocatepetl-affect-nearby-municipalities-cancel-flights-mexico/

Widespread flooding and landslides hit Italy, deadly avalanche in Alto Adige https://watchers.news/2024/02/29/widespread-flooding-and-landslides-hit-italy-deadly-avalanche-in-alto-adige/

Smokehouse Creek Fire rapidly grows to second-largest wildfire in history of Texas https://watchers.news/2024/02/29/smokehouse-creek-fire-rapidly-grows-to-second-largest-wildfire-in-history-of-texas/

Volcanic activity worldwide 28 Feb 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Dukono https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/235430/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-28-Feb-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Dukono-.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

What Will It Take to Save Our Cities from a Scorching Future? https://e360.yale.edu/features/eleni-myrivili-interview

Antarctica sea ice reaches alarming low for third year in a row https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/24/antarctica-sea-ice-reaches-alarming-low-for-third-year-in-a-row

Youth response to climate change: Learning from Indigenous land-based camp at the Northern Saskatchewan Indigenous Communities, Canada https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1550830724000314

Significantly wetter or drier future conditions for one to two thirds of the world’s population https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-44513-3

Electric vehicles will crush fossil cars on price as lithium and battery prices fall https://thedriven.io/2024/02/26/electric-vehicles-will-crush-fossil-cars-on-price-as-lithium-and-battery-prices-fall/

Mapping pedestrian heat stress in current and future heatwaves in Cardiff, Newport, and Wrexham in Wales, UK https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360132324000106

No ‘statistically significant’ link between climate change and Chile’s wildfires https://www.carbonbrief.org/no-statistically-significant-link-between-climate-change-and-chiles-wildfires/

Future Changes in Global Atmospheric Rivers Projected by CMIP6 Models https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023JD039359

Paris puts people and bicycles at the heart of ambitious new climate plan https://momentummag.com/paris-puts-people-and-bicycles-at-the-heart-of-ambitious-new-climate-plan/

Torrential storms and a rising ocean are eating away at California https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/california-rainfall-landslides-drought-atmospheric-river-climate-chang-rcna139741

Australians warned to expect fewer but more ferocious cyclones https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-26/australians-warned-to-expect-fewer-but-more-ferocious-cyclones/103500624

Wetlands, parks and even botanical gardens among the best ways to cool cities during heatwaves https://www.surrey.ac.uk/news/wetlands-parks-and-even-botanical-gardens-among-best-ways-cool-cities-during-heatwaves

New climate model shows more extreme rainfall in the tropics with increased temperatures https://ist.ac.at/en/news/cloud-clustering-causes-more-extreme-rain/

Sub-seasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction of dry and wet extremes for climate adaptation in India https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405880724000128

We must cut carbon from industry. Here’s how we can do it https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2024/02/we-must-cut-carbon-from-industry-heres-how-we-can-do-it/

After a weird summer of floods and heatwaves, scientists explain why weather extremes are ‘on steroids’ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-28/global-warming-effect-on-extreme-weather-events/103471564

Climate change is throwing the water cycle into chaos across the U.S. https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/climate-change-throwing-water-cycle-chaos-us-rcna137892

Catalysing Climate Resilience with Private Sector Action https://resiliencefirst.org/news/progress-update-catalysing-climate-resilience-private-sector-action

“Turning Up the Heat”: report launch on the growing threat of heat risk in the UK https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/events/turning-up-the-heat-report-launch-on-the-growing-threat-of-heat-risk-in-the-uk/

Five reasons why mandatory flood disclosure in Florida would be a big win for Realtors https://www.theinvadingsea.com/2024/02/23/mandatory-flood-disclosure-florida-realtors-insurance-premiums-flooding-climate-resilience/

New report predicts impact of future heatwaves in Welsh cities https://naturalresources.wales/about-us/news-and-blogs/news/new-report-predicts-impact-of-future-heatwaves-in-welsh-cities/

We can’t say yet if grid-breaking thunderstorms are getting worse – but we shouldn’t wait to find out https://theconversation.com/we-cant-say-yet-if-grid-breaking-thunderstorms-are-getting-worse-but-we-shouldnt-wait-to-find-out-224148

Renewables expand to 23% of US electrical generation in 2023, with solar in the lead https://electrek.co/2024/02/27/us-renewables-2023-solar-in-the-lead/

Record-Breaking Temperatures Likely as El Niño Persists https://eos.org/articles/record-breaking-temperatures-likely-as-el-nino-persists

Green Roofs Deliver Critical Protection From ‘Severe Urban Heating’ https://www.theenergymix.com/green-roofs-deliver-critical-protection-from-severe-urban-heating/

What we know about last year’s top 10 wild Australian climatic events – from fire and flood combos to cyclone-driven extreme rain https://theconversation.com/what-we-know-about-last-years-top-10-wild-australian-climatic-events-from-fire-and-flood-combos-to-cyclone-driven-extreme-rain-224614

This report provides a summary of selected significant extreme weather and climate events which occurred across Australia in 2023 https://climateextremes.org.au/the-state-of-weather-and-climate-extremes-2023/

Changing climates: the heat is (still) on https://www.swissre.com/institute/research/topics-and-risk-dialogues/climate-and-natural-catastrophe-risk/changing-climates-heat-is-still-on.html

Disaster risk reduction

Flow intermittence prediction using a hybrid hydrological modelling approach: influence of observed intermittence data on the training of a random forest model https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/851/2024/

Broadband Source Model of the 2023 Mw 7.8 Türkiye Earthquake from Strong‐Motion Records by Isochrone Backprojection and Empirical Green’s Function Method https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/95/2A/584/630585/Broadband-Source-Model-of-the-2023-Mw-7-8-Turkiye

Iceland’s Recent Eruptions Driven by Tectonic Stress https://eos.org/articles/icelands-recent-eruptions-driven-by-tectonic-stress

Natural flood management, lag time and catchment scale: Results from an empirical nested catchment study https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfr3.12717

Traditional weather forecasts: expert shares 5 ways Africa’s coastal residents predict floods https://theconversation.com/traditional-weather-forecasts-expert-shares-5-ways-africas-coastal-residents-predict-floods-223145

Fujitsu delivers new supercomputer system to Japan Meteorological Agency to improve prediction accuracy for typhoons and torrential rain https://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/resources/news/press-releases/2024/0221-01.html

Cooler, wetter parts of Pacific Northwest likely to see more fires, new simulations predict https://www.preventionweb.net/news/cooler-wetter-parts-pacific-northwest-likely-see-more-fires-new-simulations-predict

Extreme anticyclonic anomaly linked to catastrophic rainfall in Henan and marine heatwave https://watchers.news/2024/02/26/extreme-anticyclonic-anomaly-linked-to-catastrophic-rainfall-in-henan-and-marine-heatwave/

Comparison of conditioning factors classification criteria in large scale statistically based landslide susceptibility models https://nhess.copernicus.org/preprints/nhess-2024-29/

Geospatial Liquefaction Modeling of the 2023 Türkiye Earthquake Sequence by an Ensemble of Global, Continental, Regional, and Event‐Specific Models https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/95/2A/697/633503/Geospatial-Liquefaction-Modeling-of-the-2023

When it comes to earthquakes, prevention is the best remedy https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/when-it-comes-earthquakes-prevention-best-remedy

Nature-Based Solutions to Extreme Wildfires https://www.mdpi.com/journal/fire/special_issues/Y54K6N96DM

Wildfire risk for global wildland–urban interface areas https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-024-01291-0

How is counterfactual thinking integrated in organizational risk and resilience practices? https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13669877.2023.2293040

Toward interpretable LSTM-based modeling of hydrological systems https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/945/2024/

Japan firms look to AI to bolster disaster prevention and mitigation https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2024/02/27/japan/society/ai-disaster-prevention-iwate/

Sendai Framework at a Glance https://www.preventionweb.net/sendai-framework/sendai-framework-at-a-glance

Compounding effects of changing sea level and rainfall regimes on pluvial flooding in New York City https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/compounding-effects-changing-sea-level-and-rainfall-regimes-pluvial-flooding-new-york

Floods have become less deadly: An analysis of global flood fatalities 1975–2022 https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/floods-have-become-less-deadly-analysis-global-flood-fatalities-1975-2022

Where does lightning strike? New maps pinpoint 36.8 million yearly ground strike points in unprecedented detail https://theconversation.com/where-does-lightning-strike-new-maps-pinpoint-36-8-million-yearly-ground-strike-points-in-unprecedented-detail-224151

Is there such a thing as ethical and safe disaster research? https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/irdr/2024/02/29/is-there-such-a-thing-as-ethical-and-safe-disaster-research/

Reactivating ancient landslides through reservoir construction – the Hoseynabad-e Kalpush landslide in Iran https://eos.org/thelandslideblog/hoseynabad-e-kalpush

Building an Operational Decision Support System for Multiple Weather-Induced Health Hazards https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781119741374.ch4

An Automatic Procedure for Forest Fire Fuel Imagery: A Semi-Supervised Classification Approach Mapping Using Hyperspectral (PRISMA) https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/5/1264

Understanding fatal landslides at global scales: a summary of topographic, climatic, and anthropogenic perspectives https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/understanding-fatal-landslides-global-scales-summary-topographic-climatic-and

Emergency Management

Zimbabwe: To build a better world, we must cooperate in the face of disaster https://www.unops.org/news-and-stories/insights/to-build-a-better-world-we-must-cooperate-in-the-face-of-disaster

Locally Led Anticipatory Action https://www.gndr.org/locally-led-anticipatory-action-guide-toolkit/

Victoria’s fire alert has knocked Australians out of complacency. Under climate change, catastrophic bushfires can strike any time https://theconversation.com/victorias-fire-alert-has-knocked-australians-out-of-complacency-under-climate-change-catastrophic-bushfires-can-strike-any-time-224636

Renters Need Better Policies To Cope With Natural Disasters, New Research Shows https://research.gatech.edu/renters-need-better-policies-cope-natural-disasters-new-research-shows

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Applying the results of a U.S.-based national resilient design education study in the field and the classroom during disaster recovery operations https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/02807270231173656

Empowering children living in Sri Lanka’s tea estates with climate education and disaster preparedness https://www.unicef.org/srilanka/stories/building-communities-are-resilient-disaster-risks-and-climate-change-effects

Tongan weather service engaging with more people by incorporating traditional knowledge into forecasts https://www.abc.net.au/pacific/programs/pacific-prepared/pacific-prepared/103480856

Abbas’ floating home: Building back better for a flood-resilient future https://iddrr.undrr.org/faces-of-resilience#abbas

The fifth edition of the Japan-Singapore Volcano PhD Symposium: an opportunity to share volcanology research and build long-lasting connections https://www.earthobservatory.sg/news/blog/the-fifth-edition-of-the-japan-singapore-volcano-phd-symposium-an-opportunity-to-share-volcanology-research-and-build-long-lasting-connections

Seven myths about disasters debunked – separating the disaster facts from disastrous falsehoods https://www.preventionweb.net/news/seven-myths-about-disasters-debunked-separating-disaster-facts-disastrous-falsehoods

New innovative art-based toolkit for climate resilience https://weadapt.org/knowledge-base/climate-adaptation-training/new-innovative-art-based-toolkit-for-climate-resilience/

Disaster psychology

Social support, educational, and behavioral modification interventions for improving household disaster preparedness in the general community-dwelling population: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1257714/full

Debt, missed classes and anxiety: How climate-driven disasters hurt college students https://www.npr.org/2024/02/27/1230002959/debt-missed-classes-and-anxiety-how-climate-driven-disasters-hurt-college-studen

The Unwell Pandemic: A Dangerous Aftermath Following Catastrophe, and 4 Things You Can Do About It Now https://www.forbes.com/sites/toddnordstrom/2024/02/27/the-unwell-pandemic-a-dangerous-aftermath-following-catastrophe-and-4-things-you-can-do-about-it-now/

Why do people not prepare for disasters? A national survey from China https://www.nature.com/articles/s44304-024-00001-2

Sociology and disasters

Radical interpretation of disasters: Post-colonial and capitalist nexus in Chile (and keyways to just and equitable future) https://www.radixonline.org/blog/radical-interpretation-of-disasters-post-colonial-and-capitalist-nexus-in-chile-and-keyways-to-just-and-equitable-future

Five Key Needs for Addressing Flood Injustice https://eos.org/science-updates/five-key-needs-for-addressing-flood-injustice

A Storm Blows in Inequality – 3 Solutions to Adapt to Climate Change While Fighting Poverty https://blogs.iadb.org/sostenibilidad/en/a-storm-blows-in-inequality-3-solutions-to-adapt-to-climate-change-while-fighting-poverty/

Utopian and Dystopian Explorations of Pandemics and Ecological Breakdown https://www.routledge.com/Utopian-and-Dystopian-Explorations-of-Pandemics-and-Ecological-Breakdown/Alberro-Atasoy-Castle-Firth-Scott/p/book/9781032385914

Climate Change and Wealth: Understanding and Improving the Carbon Capability of the Wealthiest People in the UK https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4723179

Assessing Multidimensional Vulnerability of Rural Areas to Flooding: An Index-Based Approach https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13753-024-00547-9

Rice farmers and floods in Ecuador: the strategic role of social capital in disaster risk reduction and livelihood resilience https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420924000943

Building Resilience In Black Communities: Sustainable Approaches https://www.forbes.com/sites/monicasanders/2024/02/29/building-resilience-in-black-communities-sustainable-approaches/

Today in disaster resilience (23 February 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Tropical Cyclone “Lincoln” hits Gulf of Carpentaria, heavy rainfall and damaging winds continue, Australia https://watchers.news/2024/02/17/tropical-cyclone-lincoln-hits-gulf-of-carpentaria-heavy-rainfall-and-damaging-winds-continue-australia/

Tropical Storm “Akará” forms off Rio de Janeiro as first TS in South Atlantic since 2019 https://watchers.news/2024/02/19/tropical-storm-akara-forms-off-rio-de-janeiro-as-first-ts-in-south-atlantic-since-2019/

Destructive avalanche hits Afghanistan, leaving at least 25 people dead https://watchers.news/2024/02/19/destructive-avalanche-hits-afghanistan-leaving-at-least-25-people-dead/

Severe thunderstorm hits Sydney, lightning strikes injure 4, set 3 homes on fire, Australia https://watchers.news/2024/02/19/severe-thunderstorm-hits-sydney-lightning-strikes-injure-4-set-3-homes-on-fire-australia/

Large tornado hits West Java Province, damaging more than 60 homes and injuring 22, Indonesia https://watchers.news/2024/02/21/large-tornado-hits-west-java-province-damaging-more-than-60-homes-and-injuring-22-indonesia/

Thousands urged to evacuate as wildfire rages near Ballarat, Victoria https://watchers.news/2024/02/22/thousands-urged-to-evacuate-as-wildfire-rages-near-ballarat-victoria/

Volcanic activity worldwide 21 Feb 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Ibu https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/234713/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-21-Feb-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Ibu-Duk.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

February on course to break unprecedented number of heat records https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/17/february-on-course-to-break-unprecedented-number-of-heat-records

Adjusted Global Temperature Data https://tamino.wordpress.com/2024/02/16/adjusted-global-temperature-data/

From Newsworthiness to News Usefulness in Climate Change Research https://eos.org/opinions/from-newsworthiness-to-news-usefulness-in-climate-change-research

Climate Denial in American Politics https://www.routledge.com/Climate-Denial-in-American-Politics-ClimateBrawl/Kutney/p/book/9781032592794

Climate change is forcing Australians to weigh up relocating. How do they make that difficult decision? https://theconversation.com/climate-change-is-forcing-australians-to-weigh-up-relocating-how-do-they-make-that-difficult-decision-221971

Geraldton smashes 70-year-old high with peak of 49.3C making it officially hottest day on record https://www.perthnow.com.au/news/weather/geraldton-smashes-70-year-old-high-with-peak-of-493c-making-it-officially-hottest-day-on-record–c-13638445

US EIA Predicts Solar Will Account for 58% of New Electricity Generation Capacity in US in 2024 https://cleantechnica.com/2024/02/17/us-eia-predicts-solar-will-account-for-58-of-new-electricity-generation-capacity-in-us-in-2024/

Very cool: trees stalling effects of global heating in eastern US, study finds https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/17/us-east-trees-warming-hole-study-climate-crisis

Climate Council is calling for heatwaves to be named, similar to how we name tropical cyclones, as a way of helping avoid more deaths https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/resources/time-to-name-the-silent-killer-heatwaves/

Climate change raises risk of forest fires in Taiwan https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/5097861

Fearsome threesome: how a trio of climate drivers is baking Australia’s west and leaving the east soaked https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/feb/18/australia-wild-unpredictable-weather-rain-cyclone-heatwaves

Rain Comes to the Arctic, With a Cascade of Troubling Changes https://e360.yale.edu/features/arctic-rainfall-climate-change

Xinjiang records lowest temperature in history at -52.3 °C (-62.1 °F), China https://watchers.news/2024/02/20/xinjiang-records-lowest-temperature-in-history-at-52-3-c-62-1-f-china/

Tuvalu residents are fighting for their home in the face of worsening tides and climate change https://www.abc.net.au/pacific/programs/nesia-daily/kato-ewekia/103483948

Naracoorte Caves study shows Australian ice age was wetter, more animal-friendly, than first thought https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-19/australia-climate-history-study-naracoorte-caves-ice-ages/103455378

Sinking skyscrapers, new beaches: Chicago faces the climate crisis https://www.ft.com/content/5eaba8d7-949f-4d71-9512-102f1bcfef82

Copernicus Interactive Climate Atlas https://atlas.climate.copernicus.eu/atlas

Causally-Informed Deep Learning to Improve Climate Models and Projections https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023JD039202

Unveiling Climate Colonialism https://tiredearth.com/articles/unveiling-climate-colonialism

Translating climate risk assessments into more effective adaptation decision-making: The importance of social and political aspects of place-based climate risk https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S146290112400039X

Adapting to Climate Risk? Local Population Dynamics in the United States https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41885-024-00141-9

‘Staggering’ rise of rooftop solar to put all other power generation in the shade, report finds https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-21/rooftop-solar-cells-in-australia-to-outperform-demand/103489806

Climate Protection for Migration Prevention: Comparison of Policy Discourses on Climate Change and Migration in Austria, Germany, Denmark, and Sweden https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13876988.2024.2304835

Elevated Southern Hemisphere moisture availability during glacial periods https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06989-3

Kenya has become a world leader in renewable energy https://www.thecooldown.com/green-tech/kenya-geothermal-energy-renewable-power/

“Power to the people:” Traditional owners’ clean energy plea gains climate urgency https://onestepoffthegrid.com.au/power-to-the-people-traditional-owners-clean-energy-plea-in-wake-of-cyclone-jasper/

On the frontline of the climate crisis: Atoll nations and coastal communities with catastrophic threats to their homes and livelihoods also face serious legal implications https://blogs.worldbank.org/climatechange/frontline-climate-crisis-atoll-nations-and-coastal-communities-catastrophic-threats

Australia’s first mobile cooling hub is ready for searing heat this summer – and people who are homeless helped design it https://theconversation.com/australias-first-mobile-cooling-hub-is-ready-for-searing-heat-this-summer-and-people-who-are-homeless-helped-design-it-218829

What Is the UAE Framework for Global Climate Resilience, and How Can Countries Move It Forward? https://www.iisd.org/articles/deep-dive/uae-framework-global-climate-resilience

‘More extreme flooding’ warning from region’s ex Environment Agency expert https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/more-extreme-flooding-warning-regions-28676606

Despite known coastal cooling trend, risk of deadly wildfires in central Chile increasing with changing land management in a warming climate https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/despite-known-coastal-cooling-trend-risk-of-deadly-wildfires-in-central-chile-increasing-with-changing-land-management-in-a-warming-climate/

Groundbreaking new data can make us better understand glaciers https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1035127

A single Antarctic heatwave or storm can noticeably raise the sea level https://theconversation.com/a-single-antarctic-heatwave-or-storm-can-noticeably-raise-the-sea-level-223768

Climate change has increased premature birth risk by 60% https://www.earth.com/news/climate-change-has-increased-premature-birth-risk-by-60/

Disaster risk reduction

Time to Update the Split-Sample Approach in Hydrological Model Calibration https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021WR031523

New EQFL metric evaluates the impact of earthquakes on countries over the past five centuries https://watchers.news/2024/02/18/new-eqfl-metric-evaluates-the-impact-of-earthquakes-on-countries-over-the-past-five-centuries/

Advanced modeling uncovers seamounts as the source of Japan’s tsunami earthquakes https://watchers.news/2024/02/18/advanced-modeling-uncovers-seamounts-as-the-source-of-japans-tsunami-earthquakes/

‘This is not a Lahaina problem’: Once unthinkable, frequent fires are Hawaii’s new normal https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/hawaii-fire-scientists-warn-escalating-wildfire-threat/index.html

Reclassifying historical disasters: From single to multi-hazards https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723077501

Employing the generalized Pareto distribution to analyze extreme rainfall events on consecutive rainy days in Thailand’s Chi watershed: implications for flood management https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/801/2024/

How to mitigate flood events similar to the 1979 catastrophic floods in the lower Tagus https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/609/2024/

What controls the tail behaviour of flood series: rainfall or runoff generation? https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/833/2024/

Tracking urban flood exposure: Global trends since 1985 https://blogs.worldbank.org/sustainablecities/tracking-urban-flood-exposure-global-trends-1985

Review article: Drought as a continuum: memory effects in interlinked hydrological, ecological, and social systems https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2024/egusphere-2024-421/

After two phases of testing and more than 100 simulated earthquakes, the 10-story TallWood building perched atop the largest shake table in the world remained intact https://temblor.net/temblor/test-results-are-in-tallwood-building-a-resounding-success-15987/

Disaster infrastructure resilience https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/immersive-story/2024/01/31/building-beyond-tomorrow

New detection method aims to warn of landslide tsunamis https://www.gi.alaska.edu/news/new-detection-method-aims-warn-landslide-tsunamis

Emergency Management

Key findings from our 2023 workshop on strategic and collaborative approaches to mitigating wildfire in British Columbia https://www.sfu.ca/dialogue/what-we-do/initiatives/mitigating-wildfire/2023-what-we-heard.html

‘Zombie Fires’ burning at an alarming rate in Canada https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68228943

Early warnings for all (EW4All) https://www.undrr.org/early-warnings-for-all

Firefighter Fatalities in the United States https://apps.usfa.fema.gov/firefighter-fatalities/

Southern California Residents Stay Vigilant for Mudslides https://www.govtech.com/em/preparedness/southern-california-residents-stay-vigilant-for-mudslides

Pomonal bushfire residents who lost everything look for rentals in tight market https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-17/grampians-bushfire-victims-seeking-rentals-housing-crisis/103477758

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Promoting public health equity through strategic information campaigns on social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis of pandemic health information campaigns on Twitter in Houston, Texas https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rhc3.12294

Can a Video Game Prepare Us for the Big One? https://www.pdxmonthly.com/news-and-city-life/2024/02/cascadia-video-game-earthquake-big-one

Cascadia9 game https://www.cascadia9game.org/

Immersive VR: empowering kids to survive in fire, flood, and war https://www.preventionweb.net/news/immersive-vr-empowering-kids-survive-fire-flood-and-war

Disaster psychology

Largest post-pandemic survey finds trust in scientists is high https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00420-1

Wildfires linked to surge in mental health-related emergency department visits, study shows https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-02-wildfires-linked-surge-mental-health.html

Why Trauma Affects Some People Differently Than Others https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/transcending-the-past/202402/why-trauma-affects-some-people-differently-than-others

Sociology and disasters

Understanding the spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery of coastal communities following typhoon disasters https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969724009707

The Mediating Effect of Psychological Resilience between Individual Social Capital and Mental Health in the Post-Pandemic Era: A Cross-Sectional Survey over 300 Family Caregivers of Kindergarten Children in Mainland China https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/13/2/122#

Why storms like this one will make solving homelessness even harder for L.A. https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2024-02-18/homeless-tiny-homes-extreme-weather-climate-change

Risk inclusion of vulnerable people during a climate-related disaster: A case study of people with hearing loss facing wildfires https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420924000979

Failure to prioritise elderly, disabled in Gisborne evacuations, research project reveals https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/509646/failure-to-prioritise-elderly-disabled-in-gisborne-evacuations-research-project-reveals

Income Inequality Linked to Social Vulnerability to Disasters https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2024/02/cre-for-equity.html

Today in disaster resilience (16 February 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

M6.3 earthquake hits Volcano Islands, Japan region at intermediate depth https://watchers.news/2024/02/12/m6-3-earthquake-hits-volcano-islands-japan-region-at-intermediate-depth/

Victoria set to face first ‘catastrophic’ fire conditions since Black Summer https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/victoria-set-to-face-first-catastrophic-fire-conditions-since-black-summer/f8jimngn6

Monsoon causes heavy rainfall, flooding in Darwin suburbs, as Gulf of Carpentaria braces for possible cyclone https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-12/monsoon-rainfall-floods-darwin-roads-bom-moderate-cyclone-risk/103455316

68 killed, 51 missing after massive landslide hits Davao de Oro, Philippines https://watchers.news/2024/02/07/six-killed-46-missing-after-massive-landslide-hits-davao-de-oro-philippines/

Floods in northern Oman claim three lives, cause widespread evacuations https://watchers.news/2024/02/13/floods-in-northern-oman-claim-three-lives-cause-widespread-evacuations/

Fires destroy homes in Victoria as storm zaps power from 220,000 home for ‘days, if not weeks’ https://www.news.com.au/technology/environment/massive-storm-could-zap-power-from-375000-home-for-days-if-not-weeks/news-story/aebb6050afc28afe42e0aef599fff09c

Volcanic activity worldwide 13 Feb 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Dukono https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/233992/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-13-Feb-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Dukono-.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

As the world warms, intense tropical cyclones are starting earlier, study finds https://www.preventionweb.net/news/world-warms-intense-tropical-cyclones-are-starting-earlier-study-finds

World had warmest January on record https://wmo.int/media/news/world-had-warmest-january-record

South Australia enjoyed 82 pct wind and solar for entire December quarter. So it can be done https://reneweconomy.com.au/south-australia-enjoyed-82-pct-wind-and-solar-for-entire-december-quarter-so-it-can-be-done/

Revisiting the role of disasters in climate policy-making https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14693062.2024.2301781

Atlantic Ocean is headed for a tipping point − once melting glaciers shut down the Gulf Stream, we would see extreme climate change within decades, study shows https://theconversation.com/atlantic-ocean-is-headed-for-a-tipping-point-once-melting-glaciers-shut-down-the-gulf-stream-we-would-see-extreme-climate-change-within-decades-study-shows-222834

Regional variations in relative sea-level changes influenced by nonlinear vertical land motionhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-023-01357-2

Globally representative evidence on the actual and perceived support for climate action https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-024-01925-3

The Escalating Impact of Global Warming on Atmospheric Rivers https://eos.org/research-spotlights/the-escalating-impact-of-global-warming-on-atmospheric-rivers

Veteran economists say a carbon levy would cut emissions, cut inflation and raise billions, but see little prospect of adoption https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-14/economists-call-for-carbon-levy/103461496

EU climate policy is dangerously reliant on untested carbon-capture technology https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00391-3

Sweltering Cities panel warns Brisbane heatwaves will worsen https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-14/brisbane-heatwaves-will-worsen-sweltering-cities-says/103460350

Disaster risk reduction

Unintended Consequences of Disaster Mitigation: A Systematic Review of the Safe Development Paradox https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3941568/v1

ShakeMap Atlas 4.0 and AtlasCat: An Archive of the Recent and the Historical Earthquake ShakeMaps, and Impacts for Global Hazard Analyses and Loss Model Calibration https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220220324/629502/ShakeMap-Atlas-4-0-and-AtlasCat-An-Archive-of-the

Atmospheric river storms are getting stronger, and deadlier. The race to understand them is on https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/feb/11/atmospheric-river-pacific-storms-climate-crisis

Trilateral best practices report- Tools and technologies for earthquake risk management: Sharing experience from Northeast Asia https://www.undrr.org/publication/trilateral-best-practices-report-tools-and-technologies-earthquake-risk-management

Numerical-model-derived intensity–duration thresholds for early warning of rainfall-induced debris flows in a Himalayan catchment https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/465/2024/

Merging with crowdsourced rain gauge data improves pan-European radar precipitation estimates https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/649/2024/

A European-scale analysis reveals the complex roles of anthropogenic and climatic factors in driving the initiation of large wildfires https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969724005795

Warnings are a social process https://www.preventionweb.net/drr-community-voices/first-mile-warnings-means-putting-people-first

Emergency Management

Pandemic impacts and experiences after disaster in Australia: qualitative study of compound impacts following the Black Summer bushfires https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bjpsych-open/article/pandemic-impacts-and-experiences-after-disaster-in-australia-qualitative-study-of-compound-impacts-following-the-black-summer-bushfires/C50D6970E3D2721BCB3B0D765525BBDF#article

Canada to send firefighters, equipment to help battle Chilean wildfires https://toronto.citynews.ca/2024/02/11/canada-helping-chile-wildfires/

‘We are in an era of megafires’: new tactics demanded as wildfires intensify across South America https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/feb/13/megafires-wildfires-chile-argentina-south-america

Six months after the Maui fires, an uncertain economy for the island https://www.npr.org/2024/02/08/1230237974/six-months-since-maui-fires-an-uncertain-economy

Black Summer bushfires cost Australia billions in lost tourism, new research reveals https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-13/black-summer-bushfires-economic-impacts-research-snowy-valleys/103446338

WMO supports Cambodia and Lao PDR to strengthen early warnings https://wmo.int/media/news/wmo-supports-cambodia-and-lao-pdr-strengthen-early-warnings

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

PAW Patrol™ fan favourites will bolster fire education and awareness among children in a unique partnership between Fire and Rescue NSW (FRNSW) and Paramount Australia announced today https://www.fire.nsw.gov.au/incident.php?record=recPgGBHRMGTnogxi

Use of immunology in news and YouTube videos in the context of COVID-19: politicisation and information bubbles https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1327704/full

Depolarized by the Media? The Role of Heterogeneous and Homogeneous Traditional and Digital Media Diets in Issue Polarization Around COVID-19 in the United States https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10410236.2024.2312614

#Art4Resilience: Announcing the Knowledge-into-Use award winners https://cdkn.org/story/art4resilience-announcing-knowledge-use-award-winners-0

Disaster psychology

Study measures the psychological toll of wildfires https://news.mit.edu/2024/study-measures-psychological-toll-wildfires-0213

Domestic violence is cost of climate change for Sri Lankan women https://www.context.news/climate-risks/domestic-violence-is-cost-of-climate-change-for-sri-lankan-women

Ecological Sorrow: Types of Grief and Loss in Ecological Grief https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/2/849

Sociology and disasters

Social consequences of planned relocation in response to sea level rise: impacts on anxiety, well-being, and perceived safetyhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-53277-9

Post-displacement placemaking to reconnect social capital after the 3.11 earthquake and tsunami in Arahama, Japan https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420924000852

Five Key Needs for Addressing Flood Injustice https://eos.org/science-updates/five-key-needs-for-addressing-flood-injustice

Today in disaster resilience (9 February 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Widespread floods and landslides in southern Philippines claim 14 lives https://watchers.news/2024/02/04/widespread-floods-and-landslides-in-southern-philippines-claim-14-lives/

Iceland volcano: Grindavik’s people may never return after volcano spills lava into town https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68133386

Nearly 38 million people in California under flood watch as rain batters state https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/feb/05/second-atmospheric-river-california-floods-roads-wind-warning

Raging wildfires claim more than 112 lives, leave hundreds missing in central Chile https://watchers.news/2024/02/04/raging-wildfires-claim-more-than-59-lives-destroy-more-than-1-500-homes-in-central-chile/

Heavy snow in the Tokyo area knocks out power to homes and disrupts travel https://apnews.com/article/japan-heavy-snow-flight-train-cancellation-04010da7e4512af0b7f1a0e92840d2bd

11 killed, 110 missing after massive landslide hits Davao de Oro, Philippines https://watchers.news/2024/02/07/six-killed-46-missing-after-massive-landslide-hits-davao-de-oro-philippines/

Volcanic activity worldwide 7 Feb 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/233412/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-7-Feb-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Reventado.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

In Scotland, Renewable Power Has Outstripped Demand https://e360.yale.edu/digest/scotland-renewable-energy-100-percent

Tripling nuclear energy by 2050 will take a miracle, and miracles don’t happen https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/climate-change/tripling-nuclear-energy-by-2050-will-take-a-miracle-and-miracles-don-t-happen-94249

Revisiting the role of disasters in climate policy-making https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14693062.2024.2301781

Water recycling could be key to cooling Sydney’s west https://lighthouse.mq.edu.au/article/january-2024/water-recycling-could-be-key-to-cool-sydneys-west

Climate change increased heavy precipitation associated with impactful Storm Bettina over Black Sea https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/climate-change-increased-heavy-precipitation-associated-with-impactful-storm-bettina-over-black-sea/

As climate disasters become more frequent, insurance companies are abandoning us https://ctmirror.org/2024/02/01/insurance-companies-climate-change/

Bridging the way: the benefits of gradual decarbonisation https://www.ft.com/partnercontent/eni/bridging-the-way-the-benefits-of-gradual-decarbonisation.html

How mapping ‘heat islands’ can help cities prepare for extreme heat https://www.npr.org/2024/02/01/1227692559/how-mapping-heat-islands-can-help-cities-prepare-for-extreme-heat

The flawed logic of rushing out extreme climate interventions https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/04/27/1072258/the-flawed-logic-of-rushing-out-extreme-climate-solutions/

El Niño and climate crisis raise drought fears in Madagascar https://news.un.org/en/interview/2024/02/1146152

The jump in global temperatures in September 2023 is very difficult to explain by natural climate variability alone https://en.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/news/27TqYevFigYyLF8XzKfVCk

Dangerous climate tipping points will affect Australia. The risks are real and cannot be ignored https://theconversation.com/dangerous-climate-tipping-points-will-affect-australia-the-risks-are-real-and-cannot-be-ignored-222737

Climate Change, Migration, and Health Disparities at and Beyond the US-Mexico Border https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2814943

The world has warmed 1.5 °C, according to 300-year-old sponges https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00281-8

Elevated Southern Hemisphere moisture availability during glacial periods https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06989-3

The Santiago Network, established in December 2019 at COP 25, plays a crucial role in addressing climate change impacts in developing countries https://www.undrr.org/what-we-do/santiago-network

Heat-health glossary https://www.high-horizons.eu/resources/glossary/

Changing Climate and Fire: a Crisis Brewing in the Pacific https://pacificfireexchange.org/resource/changing-climate-and-fire-a-crisis-brewing-in-the-pacific/

Poorer Countries Face Heavier Consequences of Climate Change https://eos.org/articles/poorer-countries-face-heavier-consequences-of-climate-change

On the need for physical constraints in deep learning rainfall–runoff projections under climate change: a sensitivity analysis to warming and shifts in potential evapotranspiration https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/479/2024/

Changes in United States Summer Temperatures Revealed by Explainable Neural Networks https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023EF003981

Quantifying carbon in the ocean provides crucial information about oceans’ role in climate https://www.eumetsat.int/features/behind-data-measuring-ocean-carbon

Climate change will strike Australia’s precious World Heritage sites – and Indigenous knowledge is a key defence https://theconversation.com/climate-change-will-strike-australias-precious-world-heritage-sites-and-indigenous-knowledge-is-a-key-defence-222393

The Bureau of Meteorology has released its official record of Australia’s climate, water and significant climate and weather events for 2023 https://media.bom.gov.au/releases/1217/australias-climate-in-2023-warmer-with-contrasting-rainfall/

Earth’s warmest January on record extends run of unprecedented temperatures to eight months https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-08/nsw-january-hottest-global-temperature-record/103442160

Staying put in an era of climate change: The geographies, legalities, and public health implications of immobility https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/wcc.879

Disaster risk reduction

The silent protectors: How trees may safeguard against disasters https://www.preventionweb.net/news/silent-protectors-how-trees-may-safeguard-against-disasters

Increasing cost of living, natural disasters and rising insurance costs.  It’s time for disaster mitigation action https://volunteerfirefighters.org.au/increasing-cost-of-living-natural-disasters-and-rising-insurance-costs-its-time-for-disaster-mitigation-action

‘Water comes from all four sides’: how Rotterdam’s tidal park protects the city https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/feb/01/water-comes-from-all-four-sides-how-rotterdams-tidal-park-protects-the-city

After $70 Billion Hit, Insurers Wake Up to Growing Risks of Severe Convective Storms https://www.insurancejournal.com/news/international/2024/01/25/757121.htm

Hurricanes becoming so strong that new category needed, study says https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/05/hurricanes-becoming-so-strong-that-new-category-needed-study-says

Towards a global impact-based forecasting model for tropical cyclones https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/309/2024/

A Multimodal Data Fusion and Deep Learning Framework for Large-Scale Wildfire Surface Fuel Mapping https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/2/36

Yes, the Los Angeles River is dramatically full. But it’s just ‘doing its job’ https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/feb/06/los-angeles-river-pictures-rain-storms-flooding

The limits of weather forecasting: How far into the future can we look? https://press.uni-mainz.de/the-limits-of-weather-forecasting-how-far-into-the-future-can-we-look/

Why Hurricane Otis holds the most CAT modeling lessons since 1992’s Andrew https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/us/news/catastrophe/why-hurricane-otis-holds-the-most-cat-modeling-lessons-since-1992s-andrew-476164.aspx

Emergency Management

How Can States Deal with the Next Crisis? https://patimes.org/how-can-states-deal-with-the-next-crisis/

Better warnings to ensure action https://www.naturalhazards.com.au/news-and-events/news-and-views/better-warnings-ensure-action

UNDRR statement on Chile forest fires https://www.undrr.org/news/undrr-statement-chile-forest-fires

Insurance premiums rise faster than Australia’s inflation, spurred by frequent extreme weather https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/datablog/2024/feb/06/insurance-premiums-rise-faster-than-australias-inflation-spurred-by-frequent-extreme-weather

Call for insurance tax cut and flood defence investment boost to help households https://www.independent.co.uk/money/call-for-insurance-tax-cut-and-flood-defence-investment-boost-to-help-households-b2490726.html

Why Canada needs to dramatically update how it prepares for and manages emergencies https://theconversation.com/why-canada-needs-to-dramatically-update-how-it-prepares-for-and-manages-emergencies-221959

Chile mourns the victims of world’s third-deadliest wildfire this century https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/chile-mourns-the-victims-of-worlds-third-deadliest-wildfire-this-century/bmglszhxn

One year on from Cyclone Gabrielle, NZ still needs a plan to fix its failing infrastructure https://www.preventionweb.net/news/one-year-cyclone-gabrielle-nz-still-needs-plan-fix-its-failing-infrastructure

In Chile, natural disasters fall on all-volunteer fire service https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240206-in-chile-natural-disasters-fall-on-all-volunteer-fire-service

Climate-invariant machine learning https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adj7250

Portland’s only earthquake preparedness employee on budget chopping block https://www.opb.org/article/2024/02/07/portland-earthquake-preparedness-only-employee-may-lose-job-budget-cuts/

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Using Social Media to Reduce the Risks of Community-Wide Emergencies, Incidents, Disasters, and Disease Outbreaks https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/major-incidents-pandemics-and-mental-health/using-social-media-to-reduce-the-risks-of-communitywide-emergencies-incidents-disasters-and-disease-outbreaks/D43527A0B5A8B2EC4541371F2B834EB9

What should children in Japan do if a quake hits when no adults are with them? https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20240202/p2a/00m/0na/016000c

An assessment of potential improvements in social capital, risk awareness, and preparedness from digital technologies https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/145/2024/nhess-24-145-2024.pdf

Disaster psychology

Pandemic impacts and experiences after disaster in Australia: qualitative study of compound impacts following the Black Summer bushfires https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bjpsych-open/article/pandemic-impacts-and-experiences-after-disaster-in-australia-qualitative-study-of-compound-impacts-following-the-black-summer-bushfires/C50D6970E3D2721BCB3B0D765525BBDF

The emerging influence of Geopsychiatry in Forensic Psychiatry — from global crises to local jurisdictions https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666353824000018

The Role of Social Capital in Depression During the COVID-19 Pandemic https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/full/10.1027/2157-3891/a000093

Sociology and disasters

A conflict-sensitive approach to disaster risk reduction https://www.gfdrr.org/en/feature-story/enabling-conflict-sensitive-approach-disaster-recovery-and-resilience-southern

Converging Climate Risks Interact to Cause More Harm, Hitting Disadvantaged Californians Hardest https://insideclimatenews.org/news/02022024/extreme-heat-and-wildfire-smoke-hits-disadvantaged-californians-hardest/

Inequality persists after an earthquake’s impact https://temblor.net/temblor/inequality-persists-after-earthquakes-15950/

Turkey earthquakes one year on: the devastation has exposed deep societal scars and women are bearing the brunt https://theconversation.com/turkey-earthquakes-one-year-on-the-devastation-has-exposed-deep-societal-scars-and-women-are-bearing-the-brunt-221819

Today in disaster resilience (2 February 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Colombia declares a disaster because of wildfires and asks for international help https://apnews.com/article/colombia-wildfires-el-nino-rain-97822859911613e3d8cd353924e96d12

Category 2 Tropical Cyclone “Kirrily” makes landfall between Townsville and Ingham, Queensland https://watchers.news/2024/01/26/category-2-tropical-cyclone-kirrily-makes-landfall-between-townsville-and-ingham-queensland/

Tropical Storm “Candice” forms just north of Mauritius, bringing very heavy rainfall https://watchers.news/2024/01/24/tropical-storm-candice-forms-just-north-of-mauritius-bringing-very-heavy-rainfall/

Climate Change is Increasing Lightning Deaths in Bangladesh https://climateadaptationplatform.com/climate-change-is-increasing-lightning-deaths-in-bangladesh/

Flood in the Marshall Islands https://disasterscharter.org/web/guest/activations/-/article/flood-flash-in-marshall-islands-activation-858-

Another cyclone threat looms as flood clean-up begins in Queensland https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/news/2024/02/01/another-cyclone-threat-looms-queensland

Volcanic activity worldwide 30 Jan 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Merapi, Semeru https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/232828/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-30-Jan-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Merapi-Semeru-.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Do we want a wind farm outside our window? What Australians think about the net zero transition https://theconversation.com/do-we-want-a-wind-farm-outside-our-window-what-australians-think-about-the-net-zero-transition-214712

India’s Clean Energy Sector is Booming https://oilprice.com/Alternative-Energy/Renewable-Energy/Indias-Clean-Energy-Sector-is-Booming.html

Financial Armageddon a risk as climate disasters leave insurers on the ropes https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/finance/consumer/2024/01/27/natural-disasters-australia-risk

Climate change, not El Niño, main driver of exceptional drought in highly vulnerable Amazon River Basin https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/climate-change-not-el-nino-main-driver-of-exceptional-drought-in-highly-vulnerable-amazon-river-basin/

New series of educational videos on climate change and health from the ENBEL project https://www.enbel-project.eu/news-page/educational-videos

Natural Hydrogen: A Potential Clean Energy Source Beneath Our Feet https://e360.yale.edu/features/natural-geologic-hydrogen-climate-change

Marshall Brain: How overheating in the Arctic Circle will cause the collapse of civilization https://wraltechwire.com/2024/01/26/marshall-brain-how-overheating-in-the-arctic-circle-will-cause-the-collapse-of-civilization/

Why summers are getting more humid and how that can be dangerous https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-27/why-summers-are-getting-more-humid/103390388

To avoid the worst of climate change we have to change how we travel https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/life/2024/01/29/air-travel-climate-net-zero

How YouTube is profiting from a new kind of climate change denial https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/life/tech/2024/01/29/youtube-climate-denial

Renewable projects are getting built faster – but there’s even more need for speed https://theconversation.com/renewable-projects-are-getting-built-faster-but-theres-even-more-need-for-speed-221874

Move to sustainable food systems could bring $10tn benefits a year, study finds https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/29/sustainable-food-production-economic-benefits-study

Australia’s black summer bushfires ripped billions from the tourism industry. Is global warming making the cost of natural disasters worse? https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/jan/31/black-summer-bushfires-australia-tourism-industry-impact

The highest temperature ever recorded in Europe https://watchers.news/2024/01/30/the-highest-temperature-ever-recorded-in-europe/

Quantifying the Impact of Climate Change on Human Health https://www.weforum.org/publications/quantifying-the-impact-of-climate-change-on-human-health/

Already stretched hospitals take on more ambulance call-outs in heatwaves, new Griffith University research finds https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-30/qld-heatwave-death-ambulance-natural-disasters-hot-weather-humid/103400540

Perth heatwave continues as temperatures forecast to hit 45C in Midland, Ellenbrook on Thursday https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-31/perth-swelters-through-summer-heatwave-/103410824

The Weather of Hell: Experience of Italian Red Cross During 2023 Heat waves https://preparecenter.org/story/the-weather-of-hell-experience-of-italian-red-cross-during-2023-heatwaves/

Scotland’s Renewable Output More Than 100 Percent of Demand https://e360.yale.edu/digest/scotland-renewable-energy-100-percent

Climate change can put the planet’s largest reserves of drinking water at risk https://phys.org/news/2024-01-climate-planet-largest-reserves.html

10,000 people a year could die as a result of heatwaves, MPs warn https://news.sky.com/story/10-000-people-a-year-could-die-as-a-result-of-heatwaves-mps-warn-13060463

Saskatchewan shatters January temperature record with 21.1 °C (70 °F) in Maple Creek, Canada https://watchers.news/2024/01/31/saskatchewan-shatters-january-temperature-record-with-21-1-c-70-f-in-maple-creek-canada/

Texas just broke a record for how much power it got from the sun https://www.kut.org/energy-environment/2024-01-29/texas-just-broke-a-record-for-how-much-power-it-got-from-the-sun

Disaster risk reduction

A call for consistency and integration in global surface water estimates https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ad1722

‘We can’t engineer our way out of this’: how to protect flood-hit Severn Valley https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/27/we-cant-engineer-our-way-out-of-this-how-to-protect-flood-hit-severn-valley

Improved estimation of extreme floods with data pooling and mixed probability distribution https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169424000271

Research proposes a self-powered movable seawall for tsunami protection and emergency power generation https://techxplore.com/news/2024-01-powered-movable-seawall-tsunami-emergency.html

Coming soon! A new disaster losses and damages tracking system https://www.undrr.org/disaster-losses-and-damages-tracking-system

Homes with more modern roofs were able to avoid significant damage from Hurricane Ian, compared with those with older roofs https://insuranceindustryblog.iii.org/fema-highlights-roleof-modern-roofsin-preventinghurricane-damage/

PyOcto: A high-throughput seismic phase associator https://seismica.library.mcgill.ca/article/view/1130

Quantifying cascading uncertainty in compound flood modeling with linked process-based and machine learning models https://hess.copernicus.org/preprints/hess-2024-9/

Effects of tropical cyclones on catchment sediment delivery to coastal ecosystems https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0341816224000031

Digital training tackles future threats in Tuvalu https://tcap.tv/news/2023/10/4/tuvalu-doubles-down-on-climate-action-celebrating-45-years-of-independence-rfy3w

Emergency Management

Plagues that shook the Roman Empire linked to cold, dry periods https://www.newscientist.com/article/2414350-plagues-that-shook-the-roman-empire-linked-to-cold-dry-periods/

Inclusive emergency management in Romania https://www.gfdrr.org/en/feature-story/enabling-inclusive-emergency-preparedness-and-response-romania

Will 2024 Atlantic hurricane season be active? One early forecast says yes https://www.foxweather.com/weather-news/early-2024-atlantic-hurricane-season-forecast

Developing and Validating a Disaster Food Security Scale https://disasterhealth.umbc.edu/current-research/

Big Storms Are Coming, But Feared Widespread Disaster Isn’t Looming https://voiceofsandiego.org/2024/01/29/big-storms-are-coming-but-feared-widespread-disaster-isnt-looming/

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Disaster risk and resilience in the news, and news from the disaster risk reduction (DRR) community and beyond https://www.preventionweb.net/community/community-announcement

Disaster communications can be more effective when using different messaging strategies https://theconversation.com/disaster-communications-can-be-more-effective-when-using-different-messaging-strategies-215978

Think Globally, Act Locally? Evaluating Boston Climate Projects’ Community Engagement https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10745-023-00473-2

Science and risk communication at active volcanoes in Guatemala: living with the beast https://www.rgs.org/events/upcoming-events/science-and-risk-communication-at-active-volcanoes-in-guatemala-living-with-the-beast

What role can ‘public switching’ play in researching public perceptions of controversial issues? https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13645579.2024.2303033

Disaster psychology

Copenhagen, Climate Science and the Emotional Geographies of Climate Change https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00049181003742286

You Are Stronger Than You Think https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/a-well-lived-life/202303/you-are-stronger-than-you-think

COVID-19 stress, marital conflict, social capital, and parenting of preschoolers https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/fare.13000

Update on COVID-19 and How It Changes the Brain https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/how-my-brain-works/202401/update-on-covid-19-and-changes-in-the-brain

Anxiety often lingers after an environmental disaster. A new tool could help measure it https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-31/victoria-epa-melb-industrial-pollution-fire-flood-mental-health/103402774

Sociology and disasters

Community Resilience and Disaster Preparedness: A Social Analysis of Vulnerability and Coping Mechanisms in Indonesian Villages https://amrsjournals.com/index.php/jamrsss/article/view/466

Disability, displacement and disaster resilience: Ensuring the rights of persons with disabilities in situations of forced displacement and statelessness https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/disability-displacement-and-disaster-resilience-ensuring-rights-persons-disabilities

How can donors help ensure that disaster recovery efforts are equitable, inclusive and address the underlying causes of vulnerability and injustice? https://givingcompass.org/partners/disaster-relief-recovery/equitable-disaster-recovery-means-trust-and-autonomy

Today in disaster resilience (26 January 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Very strong and shallow M7.0 earthquake hits Kyrgyzstan-China border region https://watchers.news/2024/01/22/very-strong-and-shallow-m7-0-earthquake-hits-kyrgyzstan-china-border-region/

Massive landslide hits Yunnan, burying 47 people in two villages amid freezing temperatures, China https://watchers.news/2024/01/22/massive-landslide-hits-yunnan-burying-47-people-in-two-villages-amid-freezing-temperatures-china/

Once Cyclone Kirrily crosses the coast, a tropical low could pose a serious flood risk to large areas of Queensland https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-23/tropical-cyclone-kirrily-heavy-rain-flood-risk-queensland-bom/103379514

USA – Floods in California Prompt Dramatic Rescues in San Diego https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-san-diego-california-january-2024

Brazil’s Rio de Janeiro state confronts flood damage after heavy rain kills at least 12 https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/brazils-rio-de-janeiro-state-confronts-flood-damage-106385538

Tropical Storm “Candice” forms just north of Mauritius, bringing very heavy rainfall https://watchers.news/2024/01/24/tropical-storm-candice-forms-just-north-of-mauritius-bringing-very-heavy-rainfall/

Unprecedented rainfall in San Diego causes historic flooding and power outages, U.S. https://watchers.news/2024/01/23/unprecedented-rainfall-in-san-diego-causes-historic-flooding-and-power-outages-u-s/

Volcanic activity worldwide 25 Jan 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Merapi, Semeru https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/232417/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-25-Jan-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Merapi-Semeru-.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Paraburdoo hits highest recorded temperature during extreme heatwave in Western Australia’s Pilbara https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-21/wa-town-paraburdoo-26-year-record-high-temperatures-bom/103372864

Australia not prepared for how Antarctic ice changes will pummel economy, scientist warns https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/jan/21/antarctica-melting-ice-shelf-sea-cover-professor-matt-king

‘Deadliest outbreak ever seen’: climate crisis fuels Bangladesh’s worst dengue epidemic https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/18/bangladesh-deadliest-dengue-outbreak-climate-crisis-fuels-virus-global-spread

Strong renewable energy growth falls short of global goal https://subscriber.politicopro.com/article/eenews/2024/01/11/strong-renewable-energy-growth-falls-short-of-global-goal-00134796

Chart: The world is building renewable energy faster than ever before https://www.canarymedia.com/articles/clean-energy/chart-the-world-is-building-renewable-energy-faster-than-ever-before

Locals of these Australian islands say they fear the impact of rising seas https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/locals-of-these-australian-islands-say-they-fear-the-impact-of-rising-seas/h5ilt0xtd

A panel data study on the effect of climate change on life expectancy https://journals.plos.org/climate/article?id=10.1371/journal.pclm.0000339

Extreme cold still happens in a warming world – in fact climate instability may be disrupting the polar vortex https://theconversation.com/extreme-cold-still-happens-in-a-warming-world-in-fact-climate-instability-may-be-disrupting-the-polar-vortex-221276

The London Climate Resilience Review publishes interim report https://www.london.gov.uk/programmes-strategies/environment-and-climate-change/climate-change/climate-adaptation/london-climate-resilience-review

‘It’s not game over – it’s game on’: why 2024 is an inflection point for the climate crisis https://theconversation.com/its-not-game-over-its-game-on-why-2024-is-an-inflection-point-for-the-climate-crisis-221497

Africa’s chance for green electricity https://techxplore.com/news/2024-01-africa-chance-green-electricity.html

How rising sea levels will affect our coastal cities and towns https://theconversation.com/how-rising-sea-levels-will-affect-our-coastal-cities-and-towns-221121

Alpine glaciers will lose at least a third of their volume by 2050, whatever happens https://www.geo.uzh.ch/en/events/featured-papers/alpine-glaciers-lose-at-least-a-third-of-their-volume-by-2050.html

Australia’s year ahead in climate and environment — the good, the bad and the controversial https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2024-01-23/what-2024-will-bring-for-australias-climate-and-environment/103362864

An offshore wind farm could give the Hunter a second life when its coal plant closes — but not everyone’s a fan https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-21/offshore-wind-information-war/103335322

Megafires are increasing with climate change, experts say — but could the emissions they pump out change the climate? https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-22/are-megafires-contributing-to-climate-change/103219876

1 billion people left dangerously exposed to heat stress by gaps in climate monitoring https://theconversation.com/1-billion-people-left-dangerously-exposed-to-heat-stress-by-gaps-in-climate-monitoring-221313

Climate change and atmospheric dynamics unveil future weather extremes https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/climate-change-and-atmospheric-dynamics-unveil-future-weather-extremes

Risk of rolling blackouts rises as heatwave stresses power system https://www.afr.com/companies/energy/qld-power-grid-pushed-hard-as-record-demand-tipped-20240122-p5ez1l

Why hot Australian cities keep laying dark heat-absorbing asphalt, and not pale ‘cool roads’ https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2024-01-24/why-australia-builds-dark-roads-despite-heatwaves-climate-change/103375122

Australia’s wholesale power prices fall by almost half as carbon emissions drop https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/jan/25/australia-wholesale-power-prices-drop-by-almost-half-as-carbon-emissions-drop

Climate Superlatives: Decoding The Science Behind Extreme Predictions https://www.forbes.com/sites/monicasanders/2024/01/24/climate-superlatives-decoding-the-science-behind-extreme-predictions/

Disaster risk reduction

Improved estimation of extreme floods with data pooling and mixed probability distribution https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169424000271

What we learned about floods in 2023 https://www.preventionweb.net/news/what-we-learned-about-floods-2023

After the earthquakes: Experts discuss building codes in Türkiye and the U.S. https://temblor.net/temblor/experts-discuss-building-codes-turkey-us-15917/

Identifying and managing disturbance-stimulated flammability in woody ecosystems https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/brv.13041

An integration of geospatial and fuzzy-logic techniques for multi-hazard mapping https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024000112

Research suggests European Alps eroding slower than >10,000 years ago https://phys.org/news/2024-01-european-alps-eroding-slower-years.html

Why are floods in South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal so devastating? Urban planning expert explains https://theconversation.com/why-are-floods-in-south-africas-kwazulu-natal-so-devastating-urban-planning-expert-explains-221285

Did the BOM get it wrong on the hot, dry summer? No – predicting chaotic systems is probability, not certainty https://theconversation.com/did-the-bom-get-it-wrong-on-the-hot-dry-summer-no-predicting-chaotic-systems-is-probability-not-certainty-221496

Britain is at bursting point and its flood barriers need to be updated https://theconversation.com/britain-is-at-bursting-point-and-its-flood-barriers-need-to-be-updated-221441

Prescribed burns could make forests more flammable https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/prescribed-burns-could-make-forests-more-flammable/

New version of NCEI’s coastal relief models released https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/foundational-coastal-models-updated

YouthADAPT Challenge Winner Ecobarter: Transforming Waste into Value to Combat Urban Flooding in Nigeria https://gca.org/youthadapt-challenge-winner-ecobarter-transforming-waste-into-value-to-combat-urban-flooding-in-nigeria/

New tool predicts flood risk from hurricanes in a warming climate https://news.mit.edu/2024/new-tool-predicts-flood-risk-hurricanes-warming-climate-0124

Paper Provides a Clearer Picture of Severe Hydro Hazards https://arkansasresearch.uark.edu/paper-provides-a-clearer-picture-of-severe-hydro-hazards/

Emergency Management

Covid-19 variant JN.1 may be the mildest form of the virus yet https://www.newscientist.com/article/2412267-covid-19-variant-jn-1-may-be-the-mildest-form-of-the-virus-yet/

Current approaches and critical issues in multi-risk recovery planning of urban areas exposed to natural hazards https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/79/2024/

He Used to Run Toward Disaster. Now He Prepares Others for the Worst https://www.georgetown.edu/news/he-used-to-run-toward-disaster-now-he-prepares-others-for-the-worst/

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Community-led disaster management: Soulinh’s path to resilience https://www.preventionweb.net/news/community-led-disaster-management-soulinhs-path-resilience

We can’t rely on the ‘dogs breakfast’ of disaster warnings to do the hard work of building community resilience https://theconversation.com/we-cant-rely-on-the-dogs-breakfast-of-disaster-warnings-to-do-the-hard-work-of-building-community-resilience-220940

Communication and effectively fighting wildfires strengthen safety https://strategy-project.eu/communication-and-effectively-fighting-wildfires-strengthen-safety/

FEMA Releases “Disaster Mind” Game https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20240123/fema-releases-disaster-mind-game

First annual national climate change video game design competition https://itch.io/jam/climate-change-game-jam

Disaster psychology

Those with a variety of self-aspects experience lower emotional distress in response to negative events, showcasing the protective quality of complexity https://www.inc-aus.com/nick-hobson/emotionally-intelligent-people-use-complexity-principle-to-make-life-easier-navigate-failure.html

How climate disasters hurt adolescents’ mental health https://grist.org/health/how-climate-disasters-hurt-adolescents-mental-health/

Sociology and disasters

Pandemic effects on social capital in residents and non-residents of Chinese immigrant enclaves in Philadelphia https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558124000034

Urban Flood Resilience Networks: Exploring the Relationship between Governance Networks, Networks of Plans, and Spatial Flood Resilience Policies in Four Coastal Cities https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/24694452.2023.2284299

Livelihood diversification strategies adaption determinants in flood-prone Bait areas of Punjab, Pakistan https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10668-023-04435-y

Development of Community-Level Capacity of Resilience to Natural Hazards for Environmental- and Social-Justice-Challenged Communities: 1. Approach, Concepts, and Assessment of Existing Information https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/3/963

Identifying vulnerable populations in urban society: a case study in a flood-prone district of Wuhan, China https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/24/179/2024/nhess-24-179-2024.html

Today in disaster resilience (19 January 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Volcanic eruption sees Iceland fishing town evacuated for second time in a month https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-14/volcano-erupts-in-iceland-posing-risk-to-fishing-town/103318838

Landslides in Carmen de Atrato, Colombia claim 18 lives, injure 30 https://watchers.news/2024/01/13/landslides-in-carmen-de-atrato-colombia-claim-18-lives-injure-30/

Major winter storm targets Midwest to Great Lakes with heavy snow and blizzard conditions, U.S. https://watchers.news/2024/01/13/major-winter-storm-targets-midwest-to-great-lakes-with-heavy-snow-and-blizzard-conditions-u-s/

Severe floods and landslides hit Rio de Janeiro, claiming 11 lives, Brazil https://watchers.news/2024/01/15/severe-floods-and-landslides-hit-rio-de-janeiro-claiming-11-lives-brazil/

Destructive winds, severe flooding as Tropical Cyclone “Belal” makes a direct hit on Reunion https://watchers.news/2024/01/15/destructive-winds-severe-flooding-as-tropical-cyclone-belal-makes-a-direct-hit-on-reunion/

Violent thunderstorms cause deadly floods in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa https://watchers.news/2024/01/16/violent-thunderstorms-cause-deadly-floods-in-kwazulu-natal-south-africa/

New mud volcanoes emerge in Trinidad, prompting evacuation plans https://watchers.news/2024/01/17/new-mud-volcanoes-emerge-in-trinidad-prompting-evacuation-plans/

Heavy rains, deadly landslide hit Mindanao, Philippines https://watchers.news/2024/01/18/heavy-rains-deadly-landslide-hit-mindanao-philippines/

Winter storms cause over 40 deaths across nine US states https://watchers.news/2024/01/18/winter-storms-cause-over-40-deaths-across-nine-us-states/

Volcanic activity worldwide 18 Jan 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Lewotobi https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/231816/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-18-Jan-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Lewotobi-Nevado.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

After a Decade of Planning, New York City Is Raising Its Shoreline https://e360.yale.edu/features/new-york-city-climate-plan-sea-level-rise

People fleeing climate change disasters should be considered refugees https://www.pennlive.com/opinion/2024/01/people-fleeing-climate-change-disasters-should-be-considered-refugees-opinion.html

Climate Denial in American Politics https://www.routledge.com/Climate-Denial-in-American-Politics-ClimateBrawl/Kutney/p/book/9781032592794

Global Impact of Sea Level Rise on Coastal Fresh Groundwater Resources https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2023EF003581

Climate change fuelled extreme weather in 2023; expect more records in 2024 https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/climate-change-fuelled-extreme-weather-in-2023-expect-more-records-in-2024/

Fossil lobby claims voters want nuclear. Grid simulation shows it’s the last thing Australia needs https://reneweconomy.com.au/fossil-lobby-poll-claims-voters-want-nuclear-data-shows-its-the-last-thing-australias-grid-needs/

Clearing Skies: Opening a New Path on Climate and the Future https://e360.yale.edu/features/systemic-adaptation

‘Both sides of the ball’: Firms road-blocking climate reforms despite net-zero pledges https://www.thenewdaily.com.au/finance/finance-news/2024/01/15/climate-greenwash-australia

WMO confirms that 2023 smashes global temperature record https://wmo.int/news/media-centre/wmo-confirms-2023-smashes-global-temperature-record

Think global—act local: the challenge of producing actionable knowledge on transboundary climate risks at the sub-national level of governance https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.1170142/full

Ten Extreme Climate Events of 2023 https://climateadaptationplatform.com/ten-extreme-climate-events-of-2023/

Greenland losing 30m tonnes of ice an hour, study reveals https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/17/greenland-losing-30m-tonnes-of-ice-an-hour-study-reveals

Role of atmospheric resonance and land–atmosphere feedbacks as a precursor to the June 2021 Pacific Northwest Heat Dome event https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2315330121

Four factors that drove 2023’s extreme heat https://source.wustl.edu/2024/01/washu-expert-four-factors-that-drove-2023s-extreme-heat/

When it comes to climate change, we should be paying more attention to our oceans https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/ocean-warming-signals-1.7086410

Disaster risk reduction

How is counterfactual thinking integrated in organizational risk and resilience practices? https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13669877.2023.2293040

Words into Action: Using Traditional and Indigenous Knowledges for Disaster Risk Reduction https://www.undrr.org/words-action-using-traditional-and-indigenous-knowledges-disaster-risk-reduction

An integrated risk-based early warning system to increase community resilience against disaster https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590061723000376

Loughborough researchers are part of new £6.5million flood research centre to combat climate change https://www.lboro.ac.uk/news-events/news/2024/january/flood-research-centre-to-combat-climate-change/

What we learned about earthquakes in 2023 https://www.preventionweb.net/news/what-we-learned-about-earthquakes-2023

Trends in the occurrence of landslides in Nepal from 2011 to 2020 https://eos.org/thelandslideblog/nepal-landslide-trends

Seismicity and seismic monitoring of Canada’s volcanic zones https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/full/10.1139/cjes-2023-0078

Dam failure flood risk in California https://californiawaterblog.com/2024/01/14/dam-failure-flood-risk-in-california-how-to-manage-low-probability-hazards-2/

Dutch researchers found that nowadays, when dropped on a random beach around the world, you only need to walk 390 meters on average to find the nearest road or building https://www.nioz.nl/en/news/beaches-and-dunes-globally-squeezed-by-roads-and-buildings

USGS scientists and our partners recently revealed the latest National Seismic Hazard Model, showing that nearly 75% of the United States could experience a damaging earthquake https://www.usgs.gov/news/national-news-release/new-usgs-map-shows-where-damaging-earthquakes-are-most-likely-occur-us

Geospatial big data offer a novel channel to observe time-sensitive, disaster-related information that can support effective disaster response https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003308423-14/geoai-disaster-response-lei-zou-ali-mostafavi-bing-zhou-binbin-lin-debayan-mandal-mingzheng-yang-joynal-abedin-heng-cai

Giant offshore pumice deposit records a shallow submarine explosive eruption of ancestral Santorini https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-01171-z

Four Ways to Adapt Roads in Central Asia to Climate Change https://www.adb.org/news/features/four-ways-adapt-roads-central-asia-climate-change

Rocking Our World: Understanding Human-Induced Earthquakes https://www.fu-berlin.de/en/presse/informationen/fup/2024/fup_24_008-nature-studie-erdbeben-industrieaktivitaeten/index.html

UK resilience to flooding report https://committees.parliament.uk/publications/42888/documents/213370/default/

Deteriorating flood defences blamed on Environment Agency budget shortfalls https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/17/deteriorating-flood-defences-blamed-on-environment-agency-budget-shortfalls

FLOODTWIN https://www.ukri.org/news/digital-twin-projects-to-transform-environmental-science/

Big Earth Data for quantitative measurement of community resilience: current challenges, progresses and future directions https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/20964471.2023.2273594

El Niño Ready Nations and Disaster Risk Reduction: 19 Countries in Perspective https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2325548X.2023.2277942

Coral bleaching, erosion and mass fish deaths in Far North Queensland after Tropical Cyclone Jasper https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-19/cyclone-jasper-coral-bleaching-daintree-great-barrier-reef/103361150

Evaluation of hydrological models on small mountainous catchments: impact of the meteorological forcings https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/28/261/2024/

Emergency Management

As new the Covid variant surges, what to know about testing and accuracy https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/covid-variant-surge-testing-accuracy-rcna133699

DR Congo declares hydrological and ecological catastrophe https://watchers.news/2024/01/16/dr-congo-declares-hydrological-and-ecological-catastrophe/

Major coastal changes after M7.6 earthquake in Japan left 15 ports unusable, 58 damaged https://watchers.news/2024/01/17/major-coastal-changes-after-m7-6-earthquake-in-japan-left-15-ports-unusable-58-damaged/

‘Like a horror movie’: the deadly earthquake that changed California https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/16/northridge-earthquake-los-angeles-california-lessons-safety

Hot temperatures, few safeguards: wildfires could rekindle in Greece https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/news/article/greece-wildfires-climate-change-europe

A record 63 billion-dollar weather disasters hit Earth in 2023 https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2024/01/a-record-63-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-hit-earth-in-2023/

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

#NoNaturalDisasters – Hazards may be natural. Disasters are not https://www.undrr.org/our-impact/campaigns/no-natural-disasters

Communication of COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media by Physicians in the US https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2808358

Two years on, the Tonga tsunami shows effective risk communication saves lives https://www.preventionweb.net/news/two-years-tonga-tsunami-shows-effective-risk-communication-saves-lives

Advancing disaster risk communications https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825224000047

Fire moves fast. Plan ahead to save lives https://closeyourdoor.org/

Disaster psychology

Patients’ perceptions of climate-sensitive health counselling in primary care: Qualitative results from Germany https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13814788.2023.2284261

“The world has already ended”: Britt Wray on living with the horror and trauma of climate crisis https://thebulletin.org/premium/2024-01/the-world-has-already-ended-britt-wray-on-living-with-the-horror-and-trauma-of-climate-crisis/

Sociology and disasters

Spatiotemporal heterogeneity reveals urban-rural differences in post-disaster recovery https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-023-00139-4

Experiences of Veterans, Caregivers, and VA Home-Based Care Providers before, during, and Post-Hurricane Ian https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/9/1/10

Locked into a permanent position of vulnerability? Farmers’ trust and social capital with the government from Critical Disaster Studies perspectives https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06383-2

Today in disaster resilience (12 January 2024)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Death toll from Japanese quake jumps to 161 as snow hinders relief efforts https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/9/death-toll-from-japanese-quake-jumps-to-161-as-snow-hinders-relief-efforts

Powerful East Coast storm leaves 5 fatalities, nearly 1 million power outages, U.S. https://watchers.news/2024/01/10/powerful-east-coast-storm-leaves-5-fatalities-nearly-1-million-power-outages-u-s/

Victorian floods move to Shepparton as recovery efforts get underway in Rochester, Yea, Seymour https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-10/victoria-floods-rochester-shepparton-weather-emergency/103299948

Strongest earthquake since 1991 and glacial outburst flood at Grímsvötn volcano, Iceland https://watchers.news/2024/01/11/strongest-earthquake-since-1991-and-glacial-outburst-flood-at-grimsvotn-volcano-iceland/

Volcanic activity worldwide 9 Jan 2024: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Merapi, Semeru https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/231028/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-9-Jan-2024-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Merapi-Semeru-I.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate change likely to drive more floods in some parts of the U.S., fewer in others https://engineering.princeton.edu/news/2024/01/08/climate-change-likely-drive-more-floods-some-parts-u-s-fewer-others

The climate papers most featured in the media in 2023 https://www.carbonbrief.org/analysis-the-climate-papers-most-featured-in-the-media-in-2023/

2023 was the hottest year on record — by a long shot https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/2023-hottest-year-on-record-1.7077959

How 2023’s record heat worsened droughts, floods and bushfires around the world https://theconversation.com/how-2023s-record-heat-worsened-droughts-floods-and-bushfires-around-the-world-220836

Adaption solutions for improved climate change resilience https://www.openaccessgovernment.org/article/adaption-solutions-for-improved-climate-change-resilience/171980/

Traditional construction knowledge of the Blue City (Jodhpur): Paving way for a cooler future https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/traditional-construction-knowledge-blue-city-jodhpur-paving-way-cooler-future

Nigeria Prioritizes Climate Action to Mitigate Natural Disasters https://www.ipsnews.net/2024/01/nigeria-prioritizes-climate-action-mitigate-natural-disasters/

World’s renewable energy capacity grew at record pace in 2023 https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/11/worlds-renewable-energy-capacity-grew-at-record-pace-in-2023

Wind power turbine fleet output grows 25 pct in Germany over five years https://reneweconomy.com.au/wind-power-turbine-fleet-output-grows-25-pct-in-germany-over-five-years/

‘Astounding’ ocean temperatures in 2023 intensified extreme weather, data shows https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/11/ocean-warming-temperatures-2023-extreme-weather-data

Climate change is shrinking snowpack in many places, study shows. And it will get worse https://apnews.com/article/snow-melt-climate-change-snowpack-ski-aef30ad98817df71913bad660f97fb40

Disaster risk reduction

Mysterious seismic swarm foreshadowed monster Japan earthquake https://www.science.org/content/article/mysterious-seismic-swarm-foreshadowed-monster-japan-earthquake

Dynamic bivariate hazard forecasting of hurricanes for improved disaster preparedness https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-01198-2.epdf

Record thunderstorm losses and deadly earthquakes: the natural disasters of 2023 https://www.munichre.com/en/company/media-relations/media-information-and-corporate-news/media-information/2024/natural-disaster-figures-2023.html

2023’s billion-dollar disasters list shattered the US record with 28 big weather and climate disasters amid Earth’s hottest year on record https://theconversation.com/2023s-billion-dollar-disasters-list-shattered-the-us-record-with-28-big-weather-and-climate-disasters-amid-earths-hottest-year-on-record-220634

Hurricane waves hitting Americas grow 20% per decade: study https://www.reading.ac.uk/news/2024/Research-News/Hurricane-waves-hitting-Americas-grow-20-per-cent-per-decade

Wildfire Risk Maps Haven’t Kept Up with Wildfire Risks https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/wildfire-risk-maps-havent-kept-up-with-wildfire-risks/

Analyzing the extreme drought in eastern China in 2022 and its future risk https://phys.org/news/2024-01-extreme-drought-eastern-china-future.html

Scientists develop AI model to predict earthquakes in Arabian Peninsula https://phys.org/news/2024-01-scientists-ai-earthquakes-arabian-peninsula.html

Japan quake stressed nuclear plant beyond design limit: panel https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2024/01/79c47d437001-japan-quake-stressed-nuclear-plant-beyond-design-limit-panel.html

‘The wildlife that has come is phenomenal’: the UK farmers holding off floods the natural way https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/11/uk-farmers-holding-off-floods-the-natural-way

Coastal Flood Exposure Mapper https://coast.noaa.gov/floodexposure/#-17578201,2436428,12z/eyJzIjowfQ==

Extreme UK flood levels are happening much more often than they used to, analysis shows https://theconversation.com/extreme-uk-flood-levels-are-happening-much-more-often-than-they-used-to-analysis-shows-220788

Emergency Management

Residents of Wajima are dealing with the aftermath of Japan’s New Year’s Day earthquake https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-09/japan-new-years-day-earthquake-aftermath-wajima/103297792

Florida State Guard activated as destructive tornadoes strike panhandle region https://watchers.news/2024/01/09/florida-state-guard-activated-as-destructive-tornadoes-strike-panhandle-region/

Disaster assistance payments cover only a fraction of Gold Coast residents’ storm damage costs https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-01-10/cost-of-living-adjustment-to-disaster-assistance-payments/103296644

Tropical Cyclone Jasper December 2023 https://www.qld.gov.au/community/disasters-emergencies/disasters/money-finance/eligibility-apply/tc-jasper-december-2023

SERVIR Amazon Fire Tracking Tool Revamped Ahead of El Niño https://www.climatelinks.org/blog/servir-amazon-fire-tracking-tool-revamped-ahead-el-nino

Pooling Data Could Help Anticipate Megafloods in Europe https://eos.org/articles/pooling-data-could-help-anticipate-megafloods-in-europe

 Japan’s latest earthquake could’ve been much worse, a Northeastern expert says, but the country spends money to ‘keep people safe’ https://news.northeastern.edu/2024/01/02/japans-earthquake-drills/

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Stress testing Chile’s critical infrastructure resilience with a multi-sectoral approach https://www.preventionweb.net/news/stress-testing-chiles-critical-infrastructure-resilience-multi-sectoral-approach

Australia urged to name heatwaves to combat dangers of extreme temperatures https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/jan/12/australia-name-heatwaves-like-cyclones-hurricanes-temperatures-summer-weather

FEMA Mobile Products https://www.fema.gov/about/news-multimedia/mobile-products

Disaster psychology

Discussing trust and resilience: The need for a healthy dose of distrust https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rhc3.1228

Mental Health and Our Changing Climate: Children and Youth Report 2023 https://ecoamerica.org/mental-health-and-our-changing-climate-children-and-youth-report/

Sociology and disasters

Societal determinants of flood-induced displacement https://www.pnas.org/doi/epdf/10.1073/pnas.2206188120

Methodological approach for mapping the flood physical vulnerability index with geographical open-source data: an example in a small-middle city (Ponferrada, Spain) https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06370-7

Stress testing adaptive social protection systems in the Sahel https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/stress-testing-adaptive-social-protection-systems-sahel

Prolonged impact of the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident on health and society https://www.openaccessgovernment.org/article/prolonged-impact-of-the-fukushima-nuclear-power-plant-accident-on-health-and-society/171684/

Flood exposure and pregnancy loss in 33 developing countries https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-44508-0

High urban flood risk and no shelter access disproportionally impacts vulnerable communities in the USA https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-01165-x In coastal communities, sea level rise may leave some isolated https://news.osu.edu/in-coastal-communities-sea-level-rise-may-leave-some-isolated/

Today in disaster resilience (22 December 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Residents forced to evacuate as ‘out of control’ fire in WA’s Chapman Valley threatens homes https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-10/out-of-control-bushfire-forces-mid-west-residents-to-flee-homes/103211650

Tennessee tornadoes leave at least 6 dead, tens of thousands without power https://www.reuters.com/world/us/tennessee-tornadoes-leave-least-6-dead-tens-thousands-without-power-2023-12-10/

No respite for Far North Queensland as record rainfall forecast to continue https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-18/qld-record-flooding-far-north-monday/103239260

Thousands urged to evacuate in Queensland amid severe floods, Australia https://watchers.news/2023/12/17/flood-emergency-thousands-urged-to-evacuate-in-queensland-amid-severe-floods-australia/

Severe thunderstorm wreaks havoc along Argentina’s Atlantic coast, leaving at least 13 dead in Bahia Blanca https://watchers.news/2023/12/17/severe-thunderstorm-wreaks-havoc-along-argentinas-atlantic-coast-leaving-at-least-13-dead-in-bahia-blanca/

Far North Queensland township evacuation delayed by weather, rain easing in Cairns and Cooktown https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-18/qld-record-flooding-far-north-monday/103239260

Record rainfall and major flooding hit Carolinas as storm moves up East Coast https://watchers.news/2023/12/18/record-rainfall-and-major-flooding-hit-carolinas-as-storm-moves-up-east-coast/

Tropical Storm “Jelawat” (Kabayan) makes landfall in the Philippines, causing widespread evacuations https://watchers.news/2023/12/18/tropical-storm-jelawat-kabayan-makes-landfall-in-the-philippines-causing-widespread-evacuations/

Parts of Tamil Nadu record 950 mm (37 inches) of rain in 24 hours, India https://watchers.news/2023/12/18/parts-of-tamil-nadu-record-950-mm-37-inches-of-rain-in-24-hours-india/

Strong and shallow M5.9 earthquake hits Gansu-Qinghai border region, China https://watchers.news/2023/12/18/strong-and-shallow-m6-0-earthquake-hits-gansu-qinghai-border-region-china/

Wujal Wujal, a rural town located in Queensland’s Wujal Wujal Aboriginal Shire, faces a mandatory evacuation in the wake of ex-tropical cyclone Jasper https://nit.com.au/18-12-2023/9092/entire-town-of-wujal-wujal-set-to-be-evacuated-after-cyclone-jasper-leaves-residents-stranded

Earthquake kills 127 people and injures hundreds more in China’s Gansu and Qinghai provinces https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-19/earthquake-china-gansu-qinghai-province/103245630

Volcanic eruption starts near Grindavik, Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland https://watchers.news/2023/12/19/volcanic-eruption-starts-near-grindavik-reykjanes-peninsula-iceland/

Strong M6.2 earthquake hits southern Peru https://watchers.news/2023/12/20/strong-m6-2-earthquake-hits-southern-peru/

The biggest blizzard ever recorded along China’s coast https://watchers.news/2023/12/21/the-biggest-blizzard-ever-recorded-along-chinas-coast/

Firefighters battle major wildfire near Cape Town, South Africa https://watchers.news/2023/12/21/firefighters-battle-major-wildfire-near-cape-town-south-africa/

Brief EF-1 tornado strikes Oroville, California, causing damage https://watchers.news/2023/12/21/brief-ef-1-tornado-strikes-oroville-california-causing-damage/

Volcanic activity worldwide 20 Dec 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Ibu https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/229193/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-20-Dec-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Ibu-Duk.html

‘Incredibly intense’: Parkerville fire started with a tree falling on powerlines https://www.watoday.com.au/national/western-australia/incredibly-intense-parkerville-fire-started-with-a-tree-falling-on-powerlines-20231221-p5et66.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate-driven sea level rise combines with land subsidence in some of Africa’s fastest-growing cities https://eos.org/articles/sinking-cities-and-rising-waters

Compounding natural hazards and high vulnerability led to severe impacts from Horn of Africa flooding exacerbated by climate change and Indian Ocean Dipole https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/climate-change-indian-ocean-dipole-compounding-natural-hazards-and-high-vulnerability-increased-severity-of-flooding-in-the-horn-of-africa/

The blue houses of Jodhpur: Traditional wisdom for a cooler future https://www.preventionweb.net/drr-community-voices/blue-houses-jodhpur-traditional-wisdom-cooler-future

COP28 deal confirms what Australia already knows: coal is out of vogue and out of time https://theconversation.com/cop28-deal-confirms-what-australia-already-knows-coal-is-out-of-vogue-and-out-of-time-219906

Australia could be at 99 pct renewables by 2032, if green exports take off as hoped https://reneweconomy.com.au/australia-could-be-at-99-pct-renewables-by-2032-if-green-exports-take-off-as-hoped/

Future Amplification of Multivariate Risk of Compound Drought and Heatwave Events on South Asian Population https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2023EF003688

North Queensland’s record-breaking floods are a frightening portent of what’s to come under climate change https://theconversation.com/north-queenslands-record-breaking-floods-are-a-frightening-portent-of-whats-to-come-under-climate-change-220039

From laggard to leader? Why Australia must phase out fossil fuel exports, starting now https://theconversation.com/from-laggard-to-leader-why-australia-must-phase-out-fossil-fuel-exports-starting-now-219912

Scotland’s climate ‘changing faster than expected’ https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-67752167

Researchers discover Himalayan glaciers are cooling down, potentially slowing down effects of climate change https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-15/new-report-shows-himalayan-glaciers-cooling-and-drying/103231372

‘Not conducive to our survival’: Pacific islands on the climate frontline respond to Cop28 deal https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/dec/20/not-conducive-to-our-survival-pacific-islands-on-the-climate-frontline-respond-to-cop28-deal

Unpacking COP28: Key Outcomes from the Dubai Climate Talks, and What Comes Next https://www.wri.org/insights/cop28-outcomes-next-steps

Integrating climate change induced flood risk into future population projections https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-43493-8

How COP28 failed the world’s small islands https://theconversation.com/how-cop28-failed-the-worlds-small-islands-219938

About 3 million Americans are already “climate migrants,” analysis finds. Here’s where they left https://www.cbsnews.com/news/climate-change-america-3-million-migrants-first-street-nature/

Imagining climate resilient futures: A layered Delphi panel approach https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328723000046

Canada to require all new cars to be zero-emission by 2035 https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/19/canada-car-emissions-automaker-electric-2035

2023’s extreme storms, heat and wildfires broke records – a scientist explains how global warming fuels climate disasters https://theconversation.com/2023s-extreme-storms-heat-and-wildfires-broke-records-a-scientist-explains-how-global-warming-fuels-climate-disasters-217500

After a Decade of Planning, New York City Is Raising Its Shoreline https://e360.yale.edu/features/new-york-city-climate-plan-sea-level-rise

How El Niño and Climate Change Supercharged This Week’s East Coast Storm https://www.newsweek.com/how-el-nino-climate-change-supercharged-this-weeks-east-coast-storm-1854246

Solar and on-shore wind provide cheapest electricity and nuclear most expensive, CSIRO analysis shows https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/dec/21/solar-and-on-shore-wind-provide-cheapest-electricity-and-nuclear-most-expensive-csiro-analysis-shows

Amid a year of record-breaking climate disaster, the U.S. broke its record on oil production https://www.salon.com/2023/12/20/amid-a-year-of-record-breaking-climate-disaster-the-us-broke-its-record-on-oil-production/

Disaster risk reduction

Precipitation inequality exacerbates streamflow inequality, but dams moderate it https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723077288

Natural Flood Management (NFM) https://thefloodhub.co.uk/nfm/

‘Green Roads’ Are Plowing Ahead, Buffering Drought and Floods https://e360.yale.edu/features/green-roads

Targeted Analysis: Improving Local Intermediate Authorities’ crises preparedness and territorial Resilience – ResiLIAnce https://www.espon.eu/targeted-analysis-ResiLIAnce

AI Meets Its Match: The Butterfly Effect https://eos.org/research-spotlights/ai-meets-its-match-the-butterfly-effect

Highly Resolved Precipitation Maps Based on AI https://www.kit.edu/kit/english/pi_2023_099_highly-resolved-precipitation-maps-based-on-ai.php

Our cities will need to harvest stormwater in an affordable and green way – here’s how https://theconversation.com/our-cities-will-need-to-harvest-stormwater-in-an-affordable-and-green-way-heres-how-216363

Australia’s Riskscape https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/australias-riskscape

pRecipe: A global precipitation climatology toolbox and database https://connect.agu.org/hydrology/about/committees/pretech/highlights#Dec23

A new tool to better model future wildfire impacts in the United States https://news.osu.edu/a-new-tool-to-better-model-future-wildfire-impacts-in-the-united-states/

The U.S. saw 25 billion-dollar weather disasters this year — more than ever before. Next year could be worse https://grist.org/extreme-weather/2023-climate-disasters-billion-dollar-maui-fire-hurricane-flood/

Wildland-urban fire disasters aren’t actually a wildfire problem https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2315797120

Wildfires increasing across eastern U.S., new study reveals https://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/news/2023/12/18/wildfires-increasing-across-eastern-u-s-new-study-reveals/

WMO issues new guidelines on evaluation of weather and climate extremes https://wmo.int/media/news/wmo-issues-new-guidelines-evaluation-of-weather-and-climate-extremes

CAMELS-CH: hydro-meteorological time series and landscape attributes for 331 catchments in hydrologic Switzerland https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/15/5755/2023/

Biden-Harris Administration Announces $150 Million to Help Underserved Communities Receive Low-Interest Loans for Resilience Projects https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20231219/biden-harris-administration-announces-150-million-help-underserved

Reversal of the levee effect towards sustainable floodplain management https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-023-01202-9

FLAMITS: A global database of plant flammability traits https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geb.13799

Volcanic eruption lights up Iceland after weeks of earthquake warnings − a geologist explains what’s happening https://theconversation.com/volcanic-eruption-lights-up-iceland-after-weeks-of-earthquake-warnings-a-geologist-explains-whats-happening-220193

Hydrological regimes explain the seasonal predictability of streamflow extremes https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/acf678

From Silos to Synergy: Outcomes & Implications for Early Warning & Early Action from COP28 https://www.early-action-reap.org/silos-synergy-outcomes-implications-early-warning-early-action-cop28

A new way to monitor the flow of rivers from satellites could provide a valuable early warning system for flood risk https://www.gla.ac.uk/news/headline_1032983_en.html

Number of People Affected by Tropical Cyclones Has Increased Sharply Since 2002 https://www.rand.org/news/press/2023/12/20.html

Emergency Management

First Field Exercise of the European Earthquake Geology Task Force (EuQuaGe) performed in Türkiye on the surface rupture of 06 February 2023 Elbistan (Kahramanmaraş) Earthquake https://www.preventionweb.net/news/first-field-exercise-european-earthquake-geology-task-force-euquage-performed-turkiye-surface

Lincolnshire in the UK prepares for major emergencies with digital twins and drones https://www.preventionweb.net/news/lincolnshire-uk-prepares-major-emergencies-digital-twins-and-drones

U.S. Geological Survey field crews in Maine are working December 20-23 and December 26-0 looking for evidence that will tell how high the flood waters reached from the recent heavy rains that hit New England and most of the East Coast https://www.usgs.gov/news/state-news-release/usgs-determining-extent-flooding-maine-caused-large-coastal-storm-worsened

Canada’s top 10 weather stories of 2023: Wildfires, smoky skies, a record hot summer and more https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/2023-top-10-weather-stories-1.7063022

JN.1 Covid variant: WHO charts its rapid global spread https://www.bbc.com/news/health-67772390

Off the radar: Ten disasters of 2023 you’ve likely never heard of https://www.ifrc.org/article/radar-ten-disasters-2023-youve-likely-never-heard

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

Nature Lab is The Nature Conservancy’s youth curriculum platform https://www.nature.org/en-us/about-us/who-we-are/how-we-work/youth-engagement/nature-lab/

“One community at a time”: promoting community resilience in the face of natural hazards and public health challenges https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-023-17458-x

Leveraging social media and crowdsourcing in disaster risk management processes in Europe https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/leveraging-social-media-and-crowdsourcing-disaster-risk-management-processes-europe

How social media and crowdsourcing can help build disaster resilience https://www.preventionweb.net/drr-community-voices/share-follow-and-save-lives

Preparing Canadian homes and communities to limit the growing risk of wildfire https://uwaterloo.ca/news/media/ahead-flames

Snapping a picture on your next bushwalk could now help predict and prevent devastating bushfires, thanks to an innovative new AI-powered mobile phone app https://www.adelaide.edu.au/aiml/news/list/2023/11/02/ai-phone-app-transforms-bushwalks-into-tools-for-high-tech-bushfire-prevention

Disaster psychology

As the temperature rises, so do rates of domestic violence https://theconversation.com/as-the-temperature-rises-so-do-rates-of-domestic-violence-215070

Collective Resilience and the COVID-19 Experience https://academic.oup.com/book/55279/chapter-abstract/428684801

Prolonged reminders of death from long-term disasters affect people’s choices and behaviours https://www.kcl.ac.uk/news/reminders-of-death-affect-peoples-behaviours-research-finds

Who causes bushfires? https://cosmosmagazine.com/people/behaviour/bushfires-arson-climate-change/

Persistent Wildfire Smoke Is Eroding Rural America’s Mental Health https://www.climatecentral.org/partnership-journalism/persistent-wildfire-smoke-is-eroding-rural-americas-mental-health

Sociology and disasters

Covid lockdowns had ‘catastrophic effect’ on UK’s social fabric, report claims https://www.theguardian.com/society/2023/dec/10/covid-lockdowns-had-catastrophic-effect-on-uks-social-fabric-report-claims

Exploring the role of social capital in flood risk reduction: Insights from a systematic review https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376582265_Exploring_the_role_of_social_capital_in_flood_risk_reduction_Insights_from_a_systematic_review

Socio-Spatial Micro-Networks: Building Community Resilience in Kenya https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-7996-7_9

Community flood resilience assessment of Saadi neighborhood, Shiraz, Iran https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13669877.2023.2288023

2023 in Nine Charts: A Growing Inequality https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2023/12/18/2023-in-nine-charts-a-growing-inequality

The epic floods receded, but the misery remains in poor California farm towns https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2023-12-18/who-got-hit-hardest-in-2023-epic-floods-the-people-who-grow-your-food

New research shows that US renters are hit the hardest when a hurricane strikes https://www.sra.org/2023/11/16/ten-years-of-data-indicate-that-a-hurricane-disaster-leads-to-rent-increases-higher-eviction-rates-and-less-affordable-housing-for-renters/

Global population profile of tropical cyclone exposure from 2002 to 2019 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06963-z

Today in disaster resilience (8 December 2023)

Please find below links some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Tropical Cyclone “Michaung” forms over SW Bay of Bengal, cyclone alert for Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu https://watchers.news/2023/12/03/tropical-cyclone-michaung-forms-over-sw-bay-of-bengal-cyclone-alert-for-andhra-pradesh-and-tamil-nadu/

Intense thunderstorms hit Uruguay, causing severe flooding in Montevideo https://watchers.news/2023/12/02/intense-thunderstorms-hit-uruguay-causing-severe-flooding-in-montevideo/

Shallow M7.6 earthquake hits near the coast of Mindanao, Philippines – tsunami waves produced https://watchers.news/2023/12/02/shallow-m7-6-earthquake-hits-near-the-coast-of-mindanao-philippines-hazardous-tsunami-waves-possible/

Record rainfall in Chennai as Michaung intensifies into severe cyclonic storm, causes major disruptions https://watchers.news/2023/12/04/record-rainfall-in-chennai-as-michaung-intensifies-into-severe-cyclonic-storm-causes-major-disruptions/

Severe floods and landslides hit Tanzania’s Hanang district, burying 100 homes and claiming at least 47 lives https://watchers.news/2023/12/04/severe-floods-and-landslides-hit-tanzanias-hanang-district-burying-100-homes-and-claiming-at-least-47-lives/

Destructive flash flood near Lake Toba in Indonesia buries homes, claims one life and leaves 11 missing https://watchers.news/2023/12/04/destructive-flash-flood-near-lake-toba-in-indonesia-buries-homes-claims-one-life-and-leaves-11-missing/

Death toll rises to 23 after sudden eruption at Marapi volcano, Indonesia https://watchers.news/2023/12/05/death-toll-rises-to-23-after-sudden-eruption-at-marapi-volcano-indonesia/

Earthquake Hits Disneyland as Customers Forced to Evacuate Rides https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/other/earthquake-hits-disneyland-as-customers-forced-to-evacuate-rides/ar-AA1l1MD5

USA – Floods in Washington and Oregon After Atmospheric River Dumps Record Rain https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-washington-oregon-december-2023

Very strong M7.1 earthquake hits Vanuatu https://watchers.news/2023/12/07/very-strong-m7-1-earthquake-hits-vanuatu/

Extensive agricultural damage in Andhra Pradesh following Tropical Cyclone “Michaung” https://watchers.news/2023/12/07/extensive-agricultural-damage-in-andhra-pradesh-following-tropical-cyclone-michaung/

Volcanic activity worldwide 6 Dec 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Krakatau, Dukono https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/228103/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-6-Dec-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Krakatau-Dukono.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Cop28 president says there is ‘no science’ behind demands for phase-out of fossil fuels https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/dec/03/back-into-caves-cop28-president-dismisses-phase-out-of-fossil-fuels

As disasters and heat intensify, can the world meet the urgency of the moment at the COP28 climate talks? https://theconversation.com/as-disasters-and-heat-intensify-can-the-world-meet-the-urgency-of-the-moment-at-the-cop28-climate-talks-217063

Building African cities that cope with climate shocks – experts outline what it will take https://theconversation.com/building-african-cities-that-cope-with-climate-shocks-experts-outline-what-it-will-take-204965

2023 shatters climate records, with major impacts https://wmo.int/news/media-centre/2023-shatters-climate-records-major-impacts

Fossil fuel giants play home ground advantage as climate COP despairs about 1.5°C https://reneweconomy.com.au/fossil-fuel-giants-play-home-ground-advantage-as-climate-cop-despairs-about-1-5c/

Clearing Skies: Opening a New Path on Climate and the Future https://e360.yale.edu/features/systemic-adaptation

Provisional State of the Global Climate in 2023 https://wmo.int/resources/publications/provisional-state-of-global-climate-2023

We’re in an El Niño – so why has Australia been so wet? https://theconversation.com/were-in-an-el-nino-so-why-has-australia-been-so-wet-219111

CSIRO stresses ‘faster reduction’ in emissions than government target https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/csiro-report-emissions-reduction-net-zero/

Earth Just Had the Hottest 12-Month Span in Recorded History https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/earth-just-had-the-hottest-12-month-span-in-recorded-history/

Atlantic Hurricanes Are Intensifying Faster https://eos.org/articles/atlantic-hurricanes-are-intensifying-faster

Climate change worsened Chinese extreme heat and flooding event in 2020: Study https://www.preventionweb.net/news/climate-change-worsened-chinese-extreme-heat-and-flooding-event-2020-study

Growth of Chinese fossil CO2 emissions drives new global record in 2023 https://www.carbonbrief.org/analysis-growth-of-chinese-fossil-co2-emissions-drives-new-global-record-in-2023/

Cruel summer ahead – why is Australia so unprepared? https://theconversation.com/cruel-summer-ahead-why-is-australia-so-unprepared-219015

Global Cooling Pledge https://www.unep.org/events/unep-event/launch-global-cooling-pledge

The Future of Extreme Heat in Cities: What We Know — and What We Don’t https://www.wri.org/insights/future-extreme-heat-cities-data

Wind and solar output surges past 20 gigawatts for first time on Australia’s main grid https://reneweconomy.com.au/wind-and-solar-output-surges-past-20-gigawatts-for-first-time-on-australias-main-grid/

The Global Cooling Watch report demonstrates the potential and the pathways to achieve near-zero emissions from cooling https://www.unep.org/resources/global-cooling-watch-2023

Earth on verge of five catastrophic climate tipping points, scientists warn https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/dec/06/earth-on-verge-of-five-catastrophic-tipping-points-scientists-warn

UK government is not prepared for climate disasters, says spending watchdog https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/06/uk-government-is-not-prepared-for-climate-disasters-says-spending-watchdog

Bangladesh wins Global Center on Adaptation Award for Local Climate Leadership at COP28 https://www.undp.org/bangladesh/press-releases/bangladesh-wins-global-center-adaptation-award-local-climate-leadership-cop28

Five ways communities are adapting to the climate crisis https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/five-ways-communities-are-adapting-climate-crisis

As Climate Change Minister Chris Bowen touches down in Dubai for the United Nations Climate Conference (COP28) the Climate Council says firm commitments and leadership are needed from the Albanese Government https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/resources/three-key-tests-for-australia-bowen-arrives-global-climate-stage/

The key point that COP28 is ignoring https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/12/the-key-point-that-cop28-is-ignoring/

2023 is officially the hottest year ever recorded, and scientists say “the temperature will keep rising” https://www.cbsnews.com/news/2023-hottest-year-ever-recorded-scientists-temperatures/

Ancient climate analysis suggests CO2 causes more warming than thought https://www.newscientist.com/article/2407270-ancient-climate-analysis-suggests-co2-causes-more-warming-than-thought/

Drought data shows “an unprecedented emergency on a planetary scale”: UN https://www.unccd.int/news-stories/press-releases/drought-data-shows-unprecedented-emergency-planetary-scale-un

Australia’s set to sizzle this weekend. Here’s how hot it will be, and how to avoid heat stroke https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/australias-set-to-sizzle-this-weekend-heres-how-hot-it-will-be-and-how-to-avoid-heat-stroke/8b3mkcrhp

Disaster risk reduction

Deep learning in hydrology and water resources disciplines: concepts, methods, applications, and research directions https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169423014002

Global status of multi-hazard early warning systems 2023 https://www.undrr.org/reports/global-status-MHEWS-2023

Study of Iceland volcano eruption reveals new insights into volcanic fountaining https://watchers.news/2023/12/03/study-of-iceland-volcano-eruption-reveals-new-insights-into-volcanic-fountaining/

Some High-Threat Volcanoes Are Severely Understudied https://eos.org/research-spotlights/some-high-threat-volcanoes-are-severely-understudied

Fire is consuming more than ever of the world’s forests, threatening supplies of wood and paper https://theconversation.com/fire-is-consuming-more-than-ever-of-the-worlds-forests-threatening-supplies-of-wood-and-paper-216643

WMO and the Early Warnings for All Initiative https://wmo.int/site/wmo-and-early-warnings-all-initiative

A Multivariate Frequency Analysis Framework to Estimate the Return Period of Hurricane Events Using Event-Based Copula https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023WR034786

The short-term rain forecast system is broken. Can AI do a better job of predicting deadly floods? https://news.northeastern.edu/2023/12/04/flood-prediction-artificial-intelligence/

Early Warning Systems must address risks in fragile and conflict-affected contexts https://wmo.int/media/news/early-warning-systems-must-address-risks-fragile-and-conflict-affected-contexts

HydroShare retrospective: Science and technology advances of a comprehensive data and model publication environment for the water science domain https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364815223002888

Climate Shocks: Estimates of People Exposed, Vulnerable, and at High Risk https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/publication/people-exposed-to-vulnerable-to-and-at-high-risk-from-weather-shocks

Emergency management

Coordination analysis in disaster management: A qualitative approach in Türkiye https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420923006489#fig3

Volunteers to be trained to help response to national crises https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-67612515

Forest fires in Europe, Middle East and North Africa 2022 https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/c73f55b7-88ec-11ee-99ba-01aa75ed71a1/language-en

Hurricane-hit community in Honduras comes together to prepare for future climate disasters https://www.unhcr.org/news/stories/hurricane-hit-community-honduras-comes-together-prepare-future-climate-disasters

Disaster Education, Communication and Engagement

International Day of People with Disabilities: civil protection and inclusion https://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/en/notizia/international-day-people-disabilities-civil-protection-and-inclusion/

Rapid Earthquake Damage Assessment and Education to Improve Earthquake Response Efficiency and Community Resilience https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/24/16603

Two offshore earthquakes in the Philippines: What do coastal communities need to know? https://temblor.net/temblor/offshore-earthquakes-philippines-coastal-communities-tsunami-preparation-15745/

Disaster psychology

The impact of COVID-19 on a college freshman sample reveals genetic and nongenetic forms of susceptibility and resilience to stress https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2305779120

Sociology and disasters

Gender inequality https://www.undrr.org/gender

A resilient future for all: Advancing disability inclusion in disaster risk reduction and recovery for building resilience and leaving no one behind https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/resilient-future-all-advancing-disability-inclusion-disaster-risk-reduction-and

Progress, good practices and lessons learned in prioritizing and incorporating gender-responsive adaptation action https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/gender-and-social-equality/prioritizing-and-incorporating-gender-responsive-adaptation-action

How the climate crisis fuels gender inequality https://edition.cnn.com/interactive/2023/11/world/climate-gender-inequality-cnnphotos-as-equals-intl-cmd/

A new study from researchers at UC San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography and UC San Francisco estimates 152,753 excess infant deaths were attributable to living in flood-prone areas in Bangladesh over the past 30 years https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/three-decades-data-bangladesh-show-elevated-risk-infant-mortality-flood-prone-areas