Category: earthquake

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Greece fires: Warning Rhodes fires could worsen as thousands flee homes and hotels https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66279520

Bhutan – 23 Dead or Missing After Flash Floods in Lhuentse https://floodlist.com/asia/bhutan-floods-july-2023

Canada – 4 Missing After Floods Cause Devastation in Nova Scotia https://floodlist.com/america/canada-floods-nova-scotia-july-2023

Tropical Cyclone “Doksuri” (Egay) intensifies near the Philippines, forecast track takes it toward Taiwan and mainland China https://watchers.news/2023/07/23/tropical-cyclone-doksuri-egay-intensifies-near-the-philippines-forecast-track-takes-it-toward-taiwan-and-mainland-china/

Mountain landslide in Maharashtra’s Irshalwadi buries 40 homes, leads to multiple fatalities https://watchers.news/2023/07/21/mountain-landslide-in-maharashtras-irshalwadi-buries-40-homes-leads-to-multiple-fatalities/

Devastating mudflow in Quetame leaves 20 dead and 9 missing, Colombia https://watchers.news/2023/07/20/devastating-mudflow-in-quetame-leaves-20-dead-and-9-missing-colombia/

A hail storm in northern Italy led to ice flowing through the streets of Seregno https://news.sky.com/video/a-hail-storm-in-northern-italy-led-to-ice-flowing-through-the-streets-of-seregno-12925467

Greece carries out its biggest ever evacuation as wildfires rage on Rhodes https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/23/high-winds-expected-to-impede-fight-wildfires-in-rhodes

Tragedy strikes Algeria as wildfire death toll reaches 34 https://www.albawaba.com/news/tragedy-strikes-algeria-wildfire-death-toll-reaches-34-1527920

Severe flash floods hit Afghanistan, leaving 31 dead, 600 homes damaged or destroyed https://watchers.news/2023/07/24/severe-flash-floods-hit-afghanistan-leaving-31-dead-600-homes-damaged-or-destroyed/

Volcanic activity worldwide 27 Jul 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Krakatau, Semeru, Awu, Ibu https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/217054/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-27-Jul-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Krakatau-Semeru-Awu-Ibu-Rev.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Extreme heat forces US airlines to limit passengers and fuel loads https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jul/23/us-airlines-heat-delays-limit-passengers-fuel

Why aren’t we more scared of the climate crisis? It’s complicated https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/22/climate-crisis-fear-psychology

Notes from Tuvalu: Leading the way in adapting to sea-level rise https://www.undp.org/blog/notes-tuvalu-leading-way-adapting-sea-level-rise

The Importance of Data in Combatting Extreme Heat and Climate Change https://www.commerce.gov/news/blog/2023/07/importance-data-combatting-extreme-heat-and-climate-change

Antarctic sea ice levels dive in ‘five-sigma event’, as experts flag worsening consequences for planet https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-24/antarctic-sea-ice-levels-nosedive-five-sigma-event/102635204

Why air conditioners can be a problematic solution to extreme heat https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/air-conditioners-sustainability-heat-1.6914054

Reducing the health effects of hot weather and heat extremes: from personal cooling strategies to green cities https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)01209-5/fulltext

U.S. will continue to get warmer, weather will become more extreme, climate scientist warns https://www.cbsnews.com/video/us-will-continue-to-get-warmer-weather-will-become-more-extreme-climate-scientist-warns/

Climate science is catching up to climate change with predictions that could improve proactive response https://www.news.ucsb.edu/2023/021128/climate-science-catching-climate-change-predictions-could-improve-proactive-response

Multi-billion-dollar risk to economic activity from climate extremes affecting ports https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-07-20-multi-billion-dollar-risk-economic-activity-climate-extremes-affecting-ports-oxford

Together, Extreme Heat and Pollution Double the Risk of a Fatal Heart Attack, Analysis Shows https://e360.yale.edu/digest/heat-particulate-pollution-fatal-heart-attack-study

Landslides and uncertainty: As Nunavik’s permafrost thaws, locals and researchers focus on adaptation https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/permafrost-nunavik-threatens-infrastructure-traditional-practices-inuit-climate-change-1.6917564

Millions of Americans are stranded on “heat islands” https://www.axios.com/2023/07/26/heat-islands-cities-heat-wave-climate

Antarctica’s Low-Ice Winter Should Only Happen Once Every 13 Billion Years https://www.iflscience.com/antarcticas-low-ice-winter-should-only-happen-once-every-13-billion-years-69986

‘Era of global boiling has arrived,’ says UN chief as July set to be hottest month on record https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/jul/27/scientists-july-world-hottest-month-record-climate-temperatures

The impacts of climate change https://thefloodhub.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/The-Impacts-of-Climate-Change.pdf

Joe Biden must declare a climate emergency. And he must do so now https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jul/27/joe-biden-climate-emergency-peter-kalmus

Climate change impacts increase in Asia https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-impacts-increase-asia

Data gaps in heatwave deaths widen as India battles record-smashing temperatures https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/climate-change/data-gaps-in-heatwave-deaths-widen-as-india-battles-record-smashing-temperatures-90839

Disaster risk reduction

Navigating the Challenges of Wildfire Risk Modelling https://www.eigenrisk.com/navigating-the-challenges-of-wildfire-risk-modelling/

Trouble awaits Florida’s housing market as the state just lost another home insurer https://fortune.com/2023/07/22/housing-market-florida-trouble-as-home-insurers-pull-out/

Lessons Learned from the Tubbs Wildfire Disaster Can Help Build More Climate-Resilient Infrastructure https://www.hstoday.us/featured/perspective-lessons-learned-from-the-tubbs-wildfire-disaster-can-help-to-build-more-climate-resilient-infrastructure/

Marine records reveal multiple phases of Toba’s last volcanic activity https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-37999-w

New report shows the potential impact of climate change on flood risk in Europe, with a focus on the insurance industry https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/events-news/all-news#news/432/details/27149/report-highlights-potential-impact-of-climate-change-on-flood-risk-in-europe-with-a-focus-on-the-insurance-industry

Bigger, wilder and more destructive: How cold fronts affected the Black Summer bushfires https://www.unsw.edu.au/news/2023/07/bigger-wilder-more-destructive-how-cold-fronts-affected-black-summer-bushfires

Where rivers jump course: First global compilation of river avulsions https://phys.org/news/2022-05-rivers-global-river-avulsions.html

Access to food, water at risk as Murray-Darling Basin plan is delayed https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/nsw/access-to-food-water-at-risk-as-murraydarling-basin-is-delayed/news-story/fad5c092734f1f1eeaec8b5535a0b2f3

Migration Into America’s Most Flood-Prone Areas Has More Than Doubled Since the Start of the Pandemic https://www.redfin.com/news/climate-migration-real-estate-2023/

How well-managed dams and smart forecasting can limit flooding as extreme storms become more common in a warming world https://theconversation.com/how-well-managed-dams-and-smart-forecasting-can-limit-flooding-as-extreme-storms-become-more-common-in-a-warming-world-210052

The Asia-Pacific region has a narrow window to increase its resilience and protect its hard-won development gains from the socioeconomic impacts of climate change https://www.unescap.org/news/disaster-emergency-underway-asia-and-pacific-risks-outpace-resilience-warns-new-un-study

Uncertainties in Intensity‐Based Earthquake Magnitude Estimates https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220230030/624169/Uncertainties-in-Intensity-Based-Earthquake

Emergency management

The Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) is the international standard format for emergency alerting and public warning https://www.undrr.org/node/79145

Unfunded, uninsured and ignored: Experts urge support for flood protection solutions amid mounting disaster costs https://www.wvgazettemail.com/news/energy_and_environment/unfunded-uninsured-and-ignored-experts-urge-support-for-flood-protection-solutions-amid-mounting-disaster-costs/article_2a3232e3-2e6e-5865-af44-6909490f8884.html

Early warning systems are increasingly accurate in predicting climate extremes https://www.earth.com/news/early-warning-systems-are-increasingly-accurate-in-predicting-climate-extremes/

Heatwaves show importance of health early warnings and action plans https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/heatwaves-show-importance-of-health-early-warnings-and-action-plans

Trails Fire visual story https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/519bcbc419a74478b3e3f6260144903c

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Enhancing Urban Resilience: City-to-city Learning in Nepal and Bhutan https://www.preventionweb.net/news/enhancing-urban-resilience-city-city-learning-nepal-and-bhutan

“Safety” and “integration”: examining the introduction of disaster into the science curriculum in South Korea https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00220272.2023.2239887

Impact-based forecasts and warnings https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mtCqvDoLod4

Disaster psychology

Evacuation decision-making and behavior in wildfires: Past research, current challenges and a future research agenda https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379711220302204

The F word: The experiential construction of flooding in England https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755458623000294

How to cope with climate anxiety https://www.abc.net.au/triplej/programs/hack/hack/102628292

Sociology and disasters

From labelling weakness to liberatory praxis: a new theory of vulnerability for disaster studies https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DPM-10-2022-0208/full/html

Social work disaster practice https://anzswjournal.nz/anzsw/article/view/1011

Trust in disaster resilience https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DPM-04-2022-0082/full/html

‘It’s all our burden’: Poorest women hardest hit by heatwaves in India https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2023/07/20/its-all-our-burden-poorest-women-hardest-hit-heatwaves-india

For unhoused people in America’s hottest large city, heat waves are a merciless killer https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/for-unhoused-people-in-americas-hottest-large-city-heat-waves-are-a-merciless-killer/

Extreme heat is particularly hard on older adults, and an aging population and climate change are putting ever more people at risk https://theconversation.com/extreme-heat-is-particularly-hard-on-older-adults-and-an-aging-population-and-climate-change-are-putting-ever-more-people-at-risk-210049

Report reveals extreme heat’s toll on women’s health and income https://onebillionresilient.org/2023/07/26/report-reveals-extreme-heats-toll-on-womens-health-and-income/

1 in 2 children in Europe and Central Asia are exposed to high heatwave frequency, double the global average https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/1-2-children-europe-and-central-asia-are-exposed-high-heatwave-frequency-double

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Tornado hits Ottawa, damaging over 125 homes, Canada https://watchers.news/2023/07/14/tornado-hits-ottawa-damaging-over-125-homes-canada/

South Korea – Over 30 Dead, Many Missing After Floods and Landslides in 4 Provinces https://floodlist.com/asia/south-korea-floods-july-2023

USA – 3 Dead, Several Feared Missing in Pennsylvania Flash Floods https://floodlist.com/america/usa/pennsylvania-floods-july-2023

India – Thousands Evacuate Floods in Delhi After Yamuna River Reaches Record High https://floodlist.com/asia/india-floods-delhi-july-2023

Thousands evacuated as firefighters battle to control wildfire on La Palma in the Canary Islands https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-17/la-palma-wildfire-thousands-evacuated-canary-islands/102608938

Large-scale rescue operation recovers 7 bodies after flooding traps cars in South Korea tunnel https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/15/asia/south-korea-floods-gungpyeong-traffic-tunnel-intl-hnk/index.html

Multiple landslides triggered by intense rainfall in South Korea https://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2023/07/17/south-korea-1/

Europe heatwaves: Wildfires rage in Greece as temperatures soar https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-66237960

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, July 17 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-july-17/

Typhoon “Talim” makes landfall in China, weakens to tropical storm before hitting Vietnam https://watchers.news/2023/07/18/typhoon-talim-makes-landfall-in-china-weakens-to-tropical-storm-before-hitting-vietnam/

Tropical Storm Calvin drenches Hawai’I https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/tropical-storm-calvin-drenches-hawaii/

Strong M6.5 earthquake hits near the coast of El Salvador https://watchers.news/2023/07/19/strong-m6-5-earthquake-hits-near-the-coast-of-el-salvador/

Strong M6.6 earthquake hits Neuquen, Argentina at intermediate depth https://watchers.news/2023/07/17/strong-m6-6-earthquake-hits-neuquen-argentina-at-intermediate-depth/

Heavy rain floods Nanjing city center, Jiangsu, China https://watchers.news/multimedia_gallery/heavy-rain-floods-nanjing-city-center-jiangsu-china/

Colombia – Houses Destroyed, Multiple Fatalities After Heavy Rain Causes Landslides in Cundinamarca https://floodlist.com/america/colombia-landslide-cundinamarca-july-2023

Simultaneous heatwaves hit northern hemisphere in summer of extremes https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/simultaneous-heatwaves-hit-northern-hemisphere-summer-of-extremes

Volcanic activity worldwide 20 Jul 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Krakatau https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/216403/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-20-Jul-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Krakatau-Semeru.html

India – 12 Killed in Landslide After Heavy Rain in Maharashtra https://floodlist.com/asia/india-maharashtra-floods-landslide-july-2023

USA – State of Emergency After Record Rain Triggers Severe Floods in Western Kentucky https://floodlist.com/america/usa/record-rain-floods-kentucky-july-2023

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Paying the price: Let market forces end the fossil fuel era https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/4097446-paying-the-price-let-market-forces-end-the-fossil-fuel-era/

Past eight years confirmed to be the eight warmest on record https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/past-eight-years-confirmed-be-eight-warmest-record

Brutal heat wave peaks Sunday in Southwest, but no cool down in sight https://www.axios.com/2023/07/16/brutal-heat-wave-peaks-southwest-records-set

Record heat meets record wildfires in Canada, and scientists say this is the new realityhttps://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/13/canada-record-heat-meets-record-wildfires-new-reality-say-scientists.html

Heat-related mortality in Europe during the summer of 2022 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02419-z

World experiences hottest week ever recorded and more is forecast to come https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/16/red-alert-the-worlds-hottest-week-ever-and-more-is-to-forecast-to-come

Warnings over fire risk as Italy prepares for second heatwave https://news.sky.com/video/warnings-over-fire-risk-over-second-heatwave-hits-italy-12921802

‘We are not prepared’: Disasters spread as climate change strikes https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/14/we-are-not-prepared-disasters-spread-as-climate-change-strikes-00106439

Weather forecast accuracy is crucial in a heat wave – 1 degree can mean the difference between life and death https://theconversation.com/weather-forecast-accuracy-is-crucial-in-a-heat-wave-1-degree-can-mean-the-difference-between-life-and-death-208740

Climate Threat: Rising Sea Levels and Stronger Storms Highlight the Need for Coastal Resilience https://blogs.adb.org/blog/climate-threat-rising-sea-levels-and-stronger-storms-highlight-need-coastal-resilience

Extreme heat grips three continents as wildfires rage https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/16/extreme-heat-grips-three-continents-as-wildfires-rage

Climate change plan will leave UK unprepared, advisors warn https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-66148239

What this summer’s weather reveals about climate change https://www.axios.com/2023/07/17/heat-waves-extreme-weather-globe-climate

Last Month Was the Hottest June Ever https://e360.yale.edu/digest/june-2023-hottest-ever-recorded

The scorching summer of 2023 reaches ‘mind-blowing’ high temperatures https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/the-scorching-summer-of-2023-reaches-mind-blowing-high-temperatures/

Emissions savings from equitable energy demand reduction https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-023-01283-y

VIDEO: Global heat records exceed climate expert predictions https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-16/global-heat-records-exceed-climate-expert/102607824

European heatwave: what’s causing it and is climate change to blame? https://theconversation.com/european-heatwave-whats-causing-it-and-is-climate-change-to-blame-209653

What do the ‘supercharged’ northern hemisphere heatwaves mean for the Australian summer? https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/19/what-do-the-supercharged-northern-hemisphere-heatwaves-mean-for-the-australian-summer

Eight excellent books on sea level rise risk for U.S. cities https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/eight-excellent-books-on-sea-level-rise-risk-for-u-s-cities/

Earth, Wind, and Fire: The Transatlantic Partners Must Confront Climate Insecurity to Reinforce Global Stability https://www.policycenter.ma/publications/earth-wind-and-fire-transatlantic-partners-must-confront-climate-insecurity-reinforce

July 2023 El Niño update: learning the steps https://www.climate.gov/news-features/blogs/july-2023-el-ni%C3%B1o-update-learning-steps

“Truly world leading:” Australia heads to 100 pct renewables and new heartbeat for grid https://reneweconomy.com.au/truly-world-leading-australia-heads-to-100-pct-renewables-and-new-heartbeat-for-grid/

European heatwave July 2023 https://www.ecmwf.int/en/about/media-centre/science-blog/2023/european-heatwave-july-2023

Heat of 2023 compared to previous years https://climatereanalyzer.org/clim/t2_daily/

‘We are damned fools’: scientist who sounded climate alarm in 80s warns of worse to come https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/19/climate-crisis-james-hansen-scientist-warning

Paris When It Sizzles: The City of Light Aims to Get Smart on Heat https://e360.yale.edu/features/paris-heat-waves-climate-change

Family Trees Clarify Relationships Among Climate Models https://eos.org/research-spotlights/family-trees-clarify-relationships-among-climate-models

Northern Europe faces biggest relative increase in uncomfortable heat and is dangerously unprepared – new research https://theconversation.com/northern-europe-faces-biggest-relative-increase-in-uncomfortable-heat-and-is-dangerously-unprepared-new-research-209745

Brazilian coast is warmer and is having more frequent extreme temperature events, study shows https://phys.org/news/2023-07-brazilian-coast-warmer-frequent-extreme.html

Heatwaves show importance of health early warnings and action plans https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/heatwaves-show-importance-of-health-early-warnings-and-action-plans

‘People need to be riled up’: meteorologist names US heatwaves after oil and gas giants https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jul/20/ex-meteorologist-names-us-heatwaves-after-oil-gas-firms

The European heatwave of July 2023 in a longer-term context https://climate.copernicus.eu/european-heatwave-july-2023-longer-term-context

Climate change is gendered https://givingcompass.org/partners/disaster-relief-recovery/climate-change-is-gendered-our-responses-must-be-too

As heat records fall, how hot is too hot for the human body? https://theconversation.com/as-heat-records-fall-how-hot-is-too-hot-for-the-human-body-210088

Disaster risk reduction

Outback floodwaters bring new life https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-16/qld-channel-country-in-flood-desert-oasis/102554672

Disasters like the California landslide are foreseeable; the warnings are all around us https://www.timesfreepress.com/news/2023/jul/16/opinion-disasters-like-the-california-tfp/

Science Diplomacy for improving Natural Disaster Management https://tema-project.eu/articles/science-diplomacy-improving-natural-disaster-management

A community-driven flood resilience information platform for Nicaragua https://iiasa.ac.at/blog/jun-2023/community-driven-flood-resilience-information-platform-for-nicaragua

Living near the fire – 500 million people worldwide have active volcanoes as neighbors https://theconversation.com/living-near-the-fire-500-million-people-worldwide-have-active-volcanoes-as-neighbors-206977

Climate change is increasing stress on thousands of aging dams across the US https://www.preventionweb.net/news/climate-change-increasing-stress-thousands-aging-dams-across-us

Early Warnings for All https://public.wmo.int/en/earlywarningsforall

We need a province-wide action plan to restore landscape resilience to wildfire https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/doug-donaldson-we-need-a-province-wide-action-plan-to-restore-landscape-resilience-to-wildfire

EU wildfire risk map points several areas in Türkiye ‘extremely risky’ https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/eu-wildfire-risk-map-points-several-areas-in-turkiye-extremely-risky-184746

AI-based meteorological model serves accurate global weather forecasts https://english.news.cn/20230716/435b6347c1d44280bc9363fdaf5a44ab/c.html

Using Landsat time series and bi-temporal GEDI to compare spectral and structural vegetation responses after fire https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843223002273

Latest edition of the International Journal of Wildland Fire https://www.publish.csiro.au/wf

‘Zombie fires’ are occurring more frequently in boreal forests, but their impacts remain uncertain https://theconversation.com/zombie-fires-are-occurring-more-frequently-in-boreal-forests-but-their-impacts-remain-uncertain-198459

New generation science transforming earthquake monitoring and tsunami forecasting https://www.gns.cri.nz/news/new-generation-science-transforming-earthquake-monitoring-and-tsunami-forecasting/

Emergency management

Colombian City Pioneers Path to “Early Warnings for All” https://eos.org/articles/colombian-city-pioneers-path-to-early-warnings-for-all

Protecting communities from disasters https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3ct4tvm

The year of wildfire smoke: Why the U.S. faces a brutal season https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/year-wildfire-smoke-us-faces-brutal-season-rcna92453

After devastating floods in Pakistan, some have recovered but many are struggling a year later https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-flood-anniversary-ebd91932d0452d47c3b0c4bd2a656f38

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Social response and Disaster management: Insights from twitter data Assimilation on Hurricane Ian https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221242092300345X

A podcast by Resilience First and Resilience Rising https://resiliencefirst.org/our-work/leading-resilience-podcast

Disaster psychology

Why Progressives Should Become ‘Preppers’ https://progressive.org/latest/why-progressives-should-become-preppers-doerr-20230713/

Vaccine-hesitant people misperceive the social norm of vaccination https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/2/5/pgad132/7123643

Hope, optimism, and self-efficacy predicting mental health and illness in a community sample exposed to Hurricane Harvey https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcop.23075

Sociology and disasters

Block-level vulnerability assessment reveals disproportionate impacts of natural hazards across the conterminous United Stateshttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39853-z

Researchers reveal rising compound risk inequality to aging and extreme heat wave exposure in global cities https://phys.org/news/2023-07-reveal-compound-inequality-aging-extreme.html

As a summer heat wave pummels the US, an expert warns about the dangers of humidity – particularly for toddlers, young athletes and older adults https://theconversation.com/as-a-summer-heat-wave-pummels-the-us-an-expert-warns-about-the-dangers-of-humidity-particularly-for-toddlers-young-athletes-and-older-adults-209207

Natural hazard vulnerability shows disproportionate risk https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/995965

Endurance or decline of emergent groups following a flood disaster: Implications for community resilience https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420919309744

Snowed in? An analysis of social and transportation networks in the 2015 Boston Snowmageddon https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sd.2680

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Red flag, dry conditions, multiple wildfires worry Northwest fire managers after July Fourth holiday https://www.knkx.org/environment/2023-07-07/red-flag-dry-conditions-multiple-wildfires-worry-northwest-fire-managers-after-july-fourth-holiday

370 000 urged to evacuate as heavy rains hit western Japan https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/370-000-urged-to-evacuate-as-heavy-rains-hit-western-japan/

Raging flash floods hit Zaragoza, causing widespread damage to infrastructure and crops, Spain https://watchers.news/2023/07/07/raging-flash-floods-hit-zaragoza-causing-widespread-damage-to-infrastructure-and-crops-spain/

Severe flooding hits Mongolia’s capital Ulaanbaatar, over 128 000 people affected https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/severe-flooding-hits-mongolias-capital-ulaanbaatar-over-128-000-people-affected/

Five rescued, nine missing after massive landslide in central China’s Hubei Province https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/five-rescued-nine-missing-after-massive-landslide-in-central-chinas-hubei-province/

Delhi experiences highest July rainfall since 1982, floods and landslides claim 15 lives across India https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/delhi-experiences-highest-july-rainfall-since-1982-floods-and-landslides-claim-15-lives-across-india/

Torrential rain, floods kill 22 across northern India https://www.reuters.com/world/india/torrential-rain-floods-kill-22-across-northern-india-2023-07-10/

Heavy rainfall triggers floods and landslides in Bali, leaving at least 5 people dead, Indonesia https://watchers.news/2023/07/10/heavy-rainfall-triggers-floods-and-landslides-in-bali-leaving-at-least-5-people-dead-indonesia/

Record-breaking rainfall hits southwestern Japan, leaving at least 5 people dead and 3 missing https://watchers.news/2023/07/10/record-breaking-rainfall-hits-southwestern-japan-leaving-at-least-5-people-dead-and-3-missing/

USA – State of Emergency After Deadly Floods in New York https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-new-york-july-2023

USA – Disaster Declared After “Historic and Catastrophic Flooding” in Vermont https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-vermont-july-2023

Brazil – Severe Floods in Alagoas and Pernambuco, 14 Killed in Building Collapse https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-alagoas-pernambuco-july-2023

Turkey – One Dead, Hundreds Displaced After Floods in Black Sea Region https://floodlist.com/asia/turkey-black-sea-floods-july-2023

Russia – Hundreds Evacuated After Floods Damage 200 Homes in Sochi https://floodlist.com/europe/russia-hundreds-evacuated-after-floods-damage-200-homes-in-sochi

Volcanic activity worldwide 13 Jul 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Merapi, Reykjanes, Reventador https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/215880/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-13-Jul-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Merapi-Reykjanes-Reventador.html

Over 100 lives claimed by record monsoon rains in northern India https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/over-100-lives-claimed-by-record-monsoon-rains-in-northern-india/

Multiple tornadoes touch down in northeastern Illinois, disrupting air travel https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/multiple-tornadoes-touch-down-in-northeastern-illinois-disrupting-air-travel/

More than 40 000 evacuated in China’s Sichuan province following severe flooding https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/more-than-40-000-evacuated-in-chinas-sichuan-province-following-severe-flooding/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate change drives disaster risk https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/risk-drivers/climate-change

The planet is getting hotter fast. This is what happens to your body in extreme heat https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/09/health/what-happens-to-your-body-extreme-heat-xpn/index.html

Heat record after heat record will be broken in 2023. Here’s how to make sense of it all https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/07/09/2023-heat-breaking-records-climate-change/70384382007/

‘It’s not climate change, it’s everything change’: sci-fi authors take on the global crisis https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/jul/09/climate-change-sci-fi-authors-global-crisis-atwood-mccarthy

Sorry, Honey, It’s Too Hot for Camp https://www.theatlantic.com/podcasts/archive/2023/07/sorry-honey-its-too-hot-for-camp/674621/

What makes South Asia so vulnerable to climate change? https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/8/what-makes-south-asia-so-vulnerable-to-climate-change

Here’s why climate change isn’t always to blame for extreme rainfall https://theconversation.com/heres-why-climate-change-isnt-always-to-blame-for-extreme-rainfall-206958

Preliminary data shows hottest week on record. Unprecedented sea surface temperatures and Antarctic sea ice loss https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/preliminary-data-shows-hottest-week-record-unprecedented-sea-surface-temperatures-and

Adapting to climate change: Lessons for Swiss Civil Protection https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/adapting-climate-change-lessons-swiss-civil-protection

Where will sea level rise most from ice sheet melt? https://nsidc.org/learn/ask-scientist/where-will-sea-level-rise-most-ice-sheet-melt

How four cities are building resilience to extreme heat https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/how-four-cities-are-building-resilience-to-extreme-heat/

The Health Care Costs of Extreme Heat https://www.americanprogress.org/article/the-health-care-costs-of-extreme-heat/

New book: The Heat Will Kill You First https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/jeff-goodell/the-heat-will-kill-you-first/9780316497572/

How fast are the seas rising? https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/how-fast-are-the-seas-rising/

The “new abnormal”: The rise of extreme flooding, briefly explained https://www.vox.com/climate/2023/7/11/23791452/vermont-flooding-climate-change

How climate change intensifies the water cycle, fueling extreme rainfall and flooding – the Northeast deluge was just the latest https://theconversation.com/how-climate-change-intensifies-the-water-cycle-fueling-extreme-rainfall-and-flooding-the-northeast-deluge-was-just-the-latest-209476

California launches new heat initiative ahead of next heatwave https://www.cbsnews.com/sacramento/news/state-launches-new-heat-initiative-ahead-of-next-heatwave/

Climate Change Is Making Travel That Much Harder https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2023/07/11/climate-change-is-making-travel-that-much-harder/

Biden-⁠Harris Administration Takes Action to Protect Communities from Extreme Heat Fueled by the Climate Crisis https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/07/11/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-takes-action-to-protect-communities-from-extreme-heat-fueled-by-the-climate-crisis/

Cooling the Heat: Can India Lead the World in Green Cooling Innovation https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/opinion/2023/07/11/cooling-the-heat-can-india-lead-the-world-in-green-cooling-innovation

Heat-related mortality in Europe during the summer of 2022 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02419-z

Disaster risk reduction

Nigeria experiments with wildfire risk management https://www.fairplanet.org/story/nigerians-experiment-with-wildfire-prevention-methods/

Crisis management for critical infrastructure https://resiliencefirst.org/news/crisis-management-critical-infrastructure

The State of the Art in Deep Learning Applications, Challenges, and Future Prospects: A Comprehensive Review of Flood Forecasting and Management https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10543

Northeast flooding puts the spotlight on rainfall data https://www.axios.com/2023/07/12/northeast-flooding-puts-spotlight-on-rainfall-data

Addressing justice in wildfire risk management https://iiasa.ac.at/news/jul-2023/addressing-justice-in-wildfire-risk-management

Wildfire Risk Assessment Portal https://www.kansasforests.org/fire_management/wrap.html

The UN Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (GAR 2023) highlights how resilience can be strengthened to withstand and respond to shocks https://www.undrr.org/gar/gar2023-special-report

Adding Snow to Estimates of Spring Flooding https://www.pnnl.gov/news-media/adding-snow-estimates-spring-flooding

New research suggests that insurance could incentivize homeowners to take mitigative action and help prevent their neighborhoods from going up in smoke https://www.sra.org/2023/07/11/why-dont-more-californians-protect-their-homes-against-wildfires/

Five risk-reduction strategies updated with age-old knowledge https://www.undrr.org/news/five-risk-reduction-strategies-updated-age-old-knowledge

Words into Action guidelines: Multi-hazard early warning systems https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/words-action-guidelines-multi-hazard-early-warning-systems

A qualitative review of tsunamis in Hawaiʻi https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06076-w

Emergency management

Between November 2022 and the end of June 2023, crisis-affected populations in more than 37 countries were experiencing high to extreme access constraints, making it challenging for them to meet their basic needs https://www.acaps.org/en/thematics/all-topics/humanitarian-access-1

New Study Shows Robust Pandemic Preparedness Strongly Linked to Lower COVID-19 Mortality Rates https://www.nti.org/news/new-study-shows-robust-pandemic-preparedness-strongly-linked-to-lower-covid-19-mortality-rates/

Extreme flooding seen across the world so far this summer – video report https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2023/jul/11/extreme-flooding-across-world-summer-video-report

Disaster reparations? Rethinking disaster recovery through the politics of affect https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geoj.12526

The field hospitals from the European Union played a vital role in the earthquake zone https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/t%C3%BCrkiye/field-hospitals-european-union-played-vital-role-earthquake-zone_en

Private-public partnerships needed for firefighting https://www.orovillemr.com/2023/07/12/private-public-partnerships-needed-for-firefighting-editor-for-a-day/

FireGen is getting more young and Indigenous people involved in wildfire policy https://www.teenvogue.com/story/wildfires-us-firegeneration-collaborative

Extreme wildfires are here to stay. Can human beings really fight them? https://www.ft.com/content/540fa28d-9590-4ea2-99d7-453e3e2c3086

Disaster education, communications and engagement

WMO 2024 Calendar Competition https://public.wmo.int/en/resources/world-meteorological-day/wmo-2024-calendar-competition

An Iowa meteorologist started talking about climate change on newscasts. Then came the harassment https://apnews.com/article/meteorologist-harassment-threats-climate-change-iowa-bf91adbd26ca5e97507406947b47d684

Heatwave resources from the WHO https://www.who.int/health-topics/heatwaves

“Protect your home from” Booklets https://www.iclr.org/homeowner/

Conceptualising risk communication barriers to household flood preparedness https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266432862300027X

Time to say goodbye to “natural” disasters https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/time-say-goodbye-natural-disasters

Geology of the Tour de France and the Tour de France Femmes: Earth science meets cycling https://www.uu.nl/en/news/geology-of-the-tour-de-france-2023

Our World Our Say 2023: National youth survey on disaster risk and climate change open until 31 August https://survey.ysquares.com.au/ys/230420

Disaster psychology

Self-uncertainty and conservatism during the COVID-19 pandemic predict perceived threat and engagement in risky social behaviors https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/13684302231180525

Indicators of community disaster fatigue: A case study in the New South Wales Blue Mountains https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420923003114

Sociology and disasters

When homes flood, who retreats and to where? We mapped thousands of FEMA buyouts and found distance and race play a role https://theconversation.com/when-homes-flood-who-retreats-and-to-where-we-mapped-thousands-of-fema-buyouts-and-found-distance-and-race-play-a-role-206590

It’s not the heat, it’s the inhumanity https://politicsofpoverty.oxfamamerica.org/its-not-the-heat-its-the-inhumanity/

Frailty in the concrete jungle: Why are the urban poor more vulnerable to multimorbidities? https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/frailty-in-the-concrete-jungle-why-are-the-urban-poor-more-vulnerable-to-multimorbidities/

Trust but verify: Validating new measures for mapping social infrastructure in cities https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S221209552200205X

Heat-related deaths ‘56% higher among women’ during record-breaking 2022 European summer https://www.carbonbrief.org/heat-related-deaths-56-higher-among-women-during-record-breaking-2022-european-summer/

Please below a list of links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

South Africa – Homes Destroyed, Lives Lost After Floods in KwaZulu-Natal Province https://floodlist.com/africa/south-africa-floods-kwazulu-natal-june-2023

Record-breaking rainfall hits western Honshu and Kyushu, causes fatalities and damage, Japan https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/record-breaking-rainfall-hits-western-honshu-and-kyushu-causes-fatalities-and-damage-japan/

More than 30 people killed as widespread pre-monsoon rains hit Pakistan https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/more-than-30-people-killed-as-widespread-pre-monsoon-rains-hit-pakistan/

Large tornado rips through central Alberta, destroying 5 homes and damaging 12, Canada https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/large-tornado-rips-through-central-alberta-destroying-5-homes-and-damaging-12-canada/

Heavy rainfall triggers deadly landslide in Dalat City, Vietnam https://watchers.news/2023/06/30/heavy-rainfall-triggers-deadly-landslide-in-dalat-city-vietnam/

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, July 3 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-july-3/

Historic June heat followed by record-breaking July rains in Queensland, Australia https://watchers.news/2023/07/04/historic-june-heat-followed-by-record-breaking-july-rains-in-queensland-australia/

Deadly flash floods sweep Lahore after record rainfall, Pakistan https://watchers.news/2023/07/05/deadly-flash-floods-sweep-lahore-after-record-rainfall-pakistan/

Storm Poly – Strongest summer storm on record hits the Netherlands https://watchers.news/2023/07/05/storm-poly-strongest-summer-storm-on-record-hits-the-netherlands/

Canada’s record wildfire season set to worsen as heat builds https://www.afr.com/world/north-america/canada-s-record-wildfire-season-set-to-worsen-as-heat-builds-20230707-p5dmfg

Volcanic activity worldwide 6 Jul 2023: Fuego volcano, Klyuchevskoy, Popocatépetl, Reykjanes https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/215356/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-6-Jul-2023-Fuego-volcano-Klyuchevskoy-Popocatepetl-Reykjanes-Reven.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate graphic of the week: Deadly ‘heat dome’ takes toll on US south and Mexico https://www.ft.com/content/9a7edd5f-969d-4f24-b01d-ea1ebd550842

U.S. Wind and Solar Overtake Coal for the First Time https://e360.yale.edu/digest/us-wind-solar-coal-power-generation-2023

2023 Weather, Climate and Catastrophe Report: APAC Insights https://aoninsights.com.au/2023-weather-climate-and-catastrophe-report-apac-insights/

Pressure builds for FEMA to declare deadly heat events as disasters https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2023/06/29/fema-heat-waves-disasters/

Will El Niño on top of global heating create the perfect climate storm? https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/03/a-perfect-storm-scientists-ponder-if-climate-has-entered-a-new-erratic-era

Wind and solar reached a record 12% of global electricity in 2022, and power sector emissions may have peaked https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/global-electricity-review-2023/

A global assessment of estuarine tidal response to sea level rise https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723036343

Monday was hottest day for global average temperature on record, as climate crisis bites https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/04/monday-was-hottest-day-for-global-average-temperature-on-record-as-climate-crisis-bites

World Meteorological Organization declares onset of El Niño conditions https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/world-meteorological-organization-declares-onset-of-el-ni%C3%B1o-conditions

Anthropogenic warming has exacerbated droughts in southern Europe since the 1850s https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00907-1

Climate change is making NJ and NY into wildfire hotspots https://gothamist.com/news/climate-change-is-making-nj-and-ny-into-wildfire-hotspots

Increases in short duration (<1 h) annual maximum rainfall are greater than increases in long duration (>1 h) annual maxima across Australia from 1967 to 2021 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169423008144

Adapting: starting from where? The case study of Venice for a multi-risk adaptation https://www.cmcc.it/article/adapting-starting-from-where-the-case-study-of-venice-for-a-multi-risk-adaptation

Ocean temperatures around Australia the hottest for any June as UN declares an El Niño https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/05/ocean-temperatures-around-australia-the-hottest-for-any-june-as-un-declares-an-el-nino

Three things to know: Climate change’s impact on extreme weather events https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/three-things-know-climate-changes-impact-extreme-weather-events

AI, Digital Twins to Unleash Next Wave of Climate Research Innovation https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/2023/07/03/climate-research-next-wave/

FAQ 5: What strategies could increase the climate resilience of people and nature? https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/about/frequently-asked-questions/keyfaq5/

Earlier collapse of Anthropocene ecosystems driven by multiple faster and noisier drivers https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-023-01157-x

UK plans to drop flagship £11.6bn climate pledge https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/04/revealed-uk-plans-to-drop-flagship-climate-pledge-rishi-sunak

Humanitarians and the Climate Emergency https://gppi.net/2023/06/28/humanitarians-and-the-climate-emergency

El Niño + climate change = heat records https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/05/politics/heat-el-nino-climate-what-matters/index.html

It’s official: Australia is set for a hot, dry El Niño. Here’s what that means for our flammable continent https://theconversation.com/its-official-australia-is-set-for-a-hot-dry-el-nino-heres-what-that-means-for-our-flammable-continent-209126

Predicting the future of coastlines https://www.cmcc.it/article/predicting-the-future-of-coastlines

Financial models on climate risk ‘implausible’, say actuaries https://www.ft.com/content/a5027391-41a4-4e21-a72d-f8189d6a7b71

Decades of less rainfall have cut replenishing of groundwater to 800-year low in WA https://theconversation.com/decades-of-less-rainfall-have-cut-replenishing-of-groundwater-to-800-year-low-in-wa-208751

It was the hottest June on record, unprecedented North Atlantic warmth, record low Antarctic sea ice https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/it-was-hottest-june-record-unprecedented-north-atlantic-warmth-record-low-antarctic-sea-0

German citizens set up heatwave helpline amid rising temperatures https://www.euronews.com/2023/07/04/german-citizens-set-up-heatwave-helpline-amid-rising-temperatures

Coevolution of Extreme Sea Levels and Sea-Level Rise Under Global Warming https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023EF003649

Identifying loss and damage is tough – we need a pragmatic but science-based approach https://www.climatechangenews.com/2023/07/05/identifying-loss-and-damage-definition-war/

Indigenous Practice and Community-Led Climate Change Solutions https://www.routledge.com/Indigenous-Practice-and-Community-Led-Climate-Change-Solutions-The-Relevance/Datta-Muthukrishnan/p/book/9781032484365

Climate change vicious cycle spirals in Latin America and Caribbean https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-vicious-cycle-spirals-latin-america-and-caribbean

The projected costs of this summer’s extreme heat: 235,000 ER visits, 56,000 hospital admissions—and $1 billion https://thebulletin.org/2023/07/the-projected-costs-of-this-summers-extreme-heat-235000-er-visits-56000-hospital-admissions-and-1-billion/

Disaster risk reduction

What is the difference between deterministic and probabilistic risk? https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/key-concepts/deterministic-probablistic-risk

Tornado team sweeps into Manitoba as part of national effort to boost safety, grow understanding of twisters https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/northern-tornadoes-project-manitoba-storms-june-2023-1.6891274

It’s time to modernize flood insurance — we can’t not afford to https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/4075951-its-time-to-modernize-flood-insurance-we-cant-not-afford-to/

Expanding large-scale agriculture is escalating flooding in the largest South American breadbasket https://www.preventionweb.net/news/expanding-large-scale-agriculture-escalating-flooding-largest-south-american-breadbasket

Kashmir: Can traditional housing mitigate quake damage? https://www.dw.com/en/kashmir-can-traditional-construction-mitigate-quake-damage/a-66069320

London’s burning? UK seeks to snuff out rising wildfire threat https://www.context.news/climate-risks/londons-burning-uk-seeks-to-snuff-out-rising-wildfire-threat

The Yellowstone volcanic system has hosted some very large eruptions. But there have been much larger volcanic explosions in geologic history—including several in the western USA https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/pantheon-caldera-eruptions-where-does-yellowstone-rank

The Coastline Paradox https://sketchplanations.com/the-coastline-paradox

On-Again, Off-Again Lake Cahuilla Likely Enhanced Earthquakes in Southern California https://eos.org/articles/on-again-off-again-lake-cahuilla-likely-enhanced-earthquakes-in-southern-california

Experiment in Brazil identifies flood-prone areas of cities https://phys.org/news/2023-06-brazil-flood-prone-areas-cities.html

New research finds Mount Fuji may have erupted more often than previously thought https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2023/06/30/national/science-health/mount-fuji-eruption-history-frequent/

Italy’s new seismic hazard map is back to square one https://www.nature.com/articles/d43978-023-00072-1

Satellite-based disaster early warning systems can improve evacuation measures in remote Asian communities https://phys.org/news/2023-07-satellite-based-disaster-early-evacuation-remote.html

Human exposure to wildfires has more than doubled in two decades – read this if you’re planning fireworks on July 4 https://theconversation.com/human-exposure-to-wildfires-has-more-than-doubled-in-two-decades-read-this-if-youre-planning-fireworks-on-july-4-207903

Good Practices for Disaster Risk Management of Cultural Heritage https://www.routledge.com/Good-Practices-for-Disaster-Risk-Management-of-Cultural-Heritage-Practices/Jigyasu-Kim-Shakya/p/book/9781032411446

Focus on flood mapping in Canada https://issuu.com/iclr/docs/flood-mapping_2019

Human-Driven Fire Regime Change in the Seasonal Tropical Forests of Central Vietnam https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2022GL100687

‘Not listening’: Traditional Owners ask Plibersek to hear them on water rights https://www.crikey.com.au/2023/07/04/water-rights-nt-traditional-owners-plibersek/

A long-term view of tropical cyclone risk in Australia https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/long-term-view-tropical-cyclone-risk-australia

Fundamental limits to flood inundation modelling https://www.nature.com/articles/s44221-023-00106-4#article-info

Triggering Anticipatory Action for Floods in Nepal https://centre.humdata.org/triggering-anticipatory-action-for-floods-in-nepal/

Discrete magma injections drive the 2021 La Palma eruption https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adg4813

Lasering lava to forecast volcanic eruptions https://stories.uq.edu.au/news/2023/lasering-lava-to-forecast-volcanic-eruptions/index.html

New AI systems could speed up our ability to create weather forecasts https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/07/05/1075897/new-ai-systems-could-speed-up-our-ability-to-create-weather-forecasts/

Emergency management

What causes wildfires in British Columbia? https://wildfiresituation.nrs.gov.bc.ca/currentStatistics

Greek Fire Service team trains in US https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1214153/greek-fire-service-team-trains-in-us/

Turning multidimensional crisis into an opportunity to address compounding disaster-conflict risks https://blogs.worldbank.org/sustainablecities/turning-multidimensional-crisis-opportunity-address-compounding-disaster-conflict

COVID: how incorrect assumptions and poor foresight hampered the UK’s pandemic preparedness https://theconversation.com/covid-how-incorrect-assumptions-and-poor-foresight-hampered-the-uks-pandemic-preparedness-208720

Social media in disaster management: review of the literature and future trends through bibliometric analysis https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06079-7

Locally-led humanitarian response is widely regarded as more effective https://disasterphilanthropy.org/resources/localization/

Wildfire fighters work in heavy smoke, and in Canada have little protection https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/wildfire-fighters-smoke-protection-1.6897879

Disaster education, communications and engagement

UNDRR supports the implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction through systematic and structured engagement with a wide range of stakeholders https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/partners-and-stakeholders

Media and non-media sources for disaster risk reduction https://www.ojcmt.net/article/media-and-non-media-sources-for-disaster-risk-reduction-13095

Understanding and combatting misinformation across 16 countries on six continents https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01641-6

Indigenous Peoples and Disaster Risk Reduction: Participation for all https://www.undrr.org/indigenous-peoples-and-disaster-risk-reduction-participation-all

Disaster psychology

Domestic violence to rise as subcontinent heats up: Study https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/climate-change/domestic-violence-to-rise-as-subcontinent-heats-up-study-90313

Climate disasters, traumatic events have long-term impacts on youths’ academics https://www.psu.edu/news/agricultural-sciences/story/climate-disasters-traumatic-events-have-long-term-impacts-youths/

Sociology and disasters

How social infrastructure saves lives: a quantitative analysis of Japan’s 3/11 disasters https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/japanese-journal-of-political-science/article/how-social-infrastructure-saves-lives-a-quantitative-analysis-of-japans-311-disasters/4BD3AA196B334A23F0B749E85AE4E38F#article

Mobility Behaviors Shift Disparity in Flood Exposure in U.S. Population Groups https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372075273_Mobility_Behaviors_Shift_Disparity_in_Flood_Exposure_in_US_Population_Groups

Empowering vulnerable communities in the face of growing natural threats https://earth.stanford.edu/news/empowering-vulnerable-communities-face-growing-natural-threats

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Magnitude 3.1 earthquake strikes Appin region on the outskirts of Sydney’s south-west https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-18/magnitude-3-1-earthquake-hits-appin-region-north-of-douglas-park/102493976

Major magnitude 6.4 earthquake – 120 km east of San José del Cabo, Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, Mexico, on Sunday, Jun 18, 2023 https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/earthquakes/7688818/2023-06-18/20h30/magnitude6-Mexico.html

Hundreds of buildings ‘uninhabitable’ after France hit by earthquake https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/hundreds-of-buildings-uninhabitable-after-france-hit-by-earthquake/ar-AA1cGERd

Estonian rescue workers tackle 37 landscape and forest fires at weekend https://news.err.ee/1609011332/estonian-rescue-workers-tackle-37-landscape-and-forest-fires-at-weekend

Nepal – 5 Dead, 29 Feared Missing After Floods and Landslides in Koshi Province https://floodlist.com/asia/nepal-floods-koshi-province-june-2023

Brazil – 11 Dead, Thousands Displaced After Floods and Landslides in Rio Grande Do Sul https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-rio-grande-do-sul-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 20 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-20-2/

Volcanic activity worldwide 22 Jun 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Reventador, Mayon https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/214228/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-22-Jun-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Reventador-Mayon-Ne.html

Hailstorm injures almost 100 at Louis Tomlinson concert at Red Rocks Amphitheater in Colorado https://watchers.news/2023/06/22/hailstorm-injures-almost-100-at-louis-tomlinson-concert-at-red-rocks-amphitheater-in-colorado/

India – Over 100,000 Hit by Floods in 20 Districts of Assam https://floodlist.com/asia/india-floods-assam-june-2023

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Sea Level Rise – Map Viewer https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/dataset/sea-level-rise-map-viewer

Summer Heat Waves Could Cause Blackouts Across the Country https://eos.org/articles/summer-heat-waves-could-cause-blackouts-across-the-country

State of the Global Climate in 2022 https://public.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/climate/wmo-statement-state-of-global-climate

Sea Level Through a Porthole https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5114

WMO, C3S release sombre findings in joint State of the Climate in Europe 2022 report https://climate.copernicus.eu/wmo-c3s-release-sombre-findings-joint-state-climate-europe-2022-report

The Fastest-Warming Continent, Europe Has Already Heated by More Than 2 Degrees C https://e360.yale.edu/digest/europe-fastest-warming-continent-climate-change

States Greatly Underestimate Extreme Heat Hazards: Study https://goodmenproject.com/featured-content/states-greatly-underestimate-extreme-heat-hazards-study/

Protecting the Ozone Layer Is Delaying Arctic Melting https://eos.org/articles/protecting-the-ozone-layer-is-delaying-arctic-melting

Communicating future sea-level rise uncertainty and ambiguity to assessment users https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01691-8

Antarctica’s sea ice growth is at record lows. But it’s more complicated than just climate change https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/antarctic-ice-melting-record-climate/

Is climate change outpacing our ability to predict extreme heatwaves? https://theconversation.com/is-climate-change-outpacing-our-ability-to-predict-extreme-heatwaves-207925

Texas steam bath continues with record-breaking heat https://www.axios.com/2023/06/21/texas-heat-wave-continues-records

Underestimated climate risks from population ageing https://www.nature.com/articles/s41612-023-00398-z

El Niño May Break a Record and Reshape Weather around the Globe https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/el-nino-may-break-a-record-and-reshape-weather-around-the-globe/

Saving lives from extreme heat: Lessons from the deadly 2021 Pacific Northwest heat wave https://theconversation.com/saving-lives-from-extreme-heat-lessons-from-the-deadly-2021-pacific-northwest-heat-wave-206737

MONASH Simple Climate Model https://www.climate.gov/teaching/resources/monash-simple-climate-model-35756

A brief introduction to climate change and torrential rainstorms https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/a-brief-introduction-to-climate-change-and-torrential-rainstorms/

Himalayan glaciers on track to lose up to 75% of ice by 2100, report says https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/himalayan-glaciers-track-lose-up-75-ice-by-2100-report-2023-06-20/

Aircon wide adoption to fight the heat in India and Europe, a risk for a dramatic rise in emissions https://www.cmcc.it/article/aircon-wide-adoption-to-fight-the-heat-in-india-and-europe-a-risk-for-a-dramatic-rise-in-emissions

Disaster risk reduction

We need a new approach to wildfires https://dailymontanan.com/2023/06/18/we-need-a-new-approach-to-wildfires/

Continental plates more unstable than previously thought https://watchers.news/2023/06/18/continental-plates-more-unstable-than-previously-thought/

When homes flood, who retreats and to where? We mapped thousands of FEMA buyouts and found distance and race play a role https://theconversation.com/when-homes-flood-who-retreats-and-to-where-we-mapped-thousands-of-fema-buyouts-and-found-distance-and-race-play-a-role-206590

How controlled burns could limit megafires in California, Oregon, and Washington https://phys.org/news/2023-06-limit-megafires-california-oregon-washington.html

Can Canada Contain Conflagration? https://historynewsnetwork.org/article/185853

Excess Parking Produces Land Loss, Flood Woes, Heat Islands for Cities https://www.theenergymix.com/2023/06/18/excess-parking-produces-land-loss-flood-woes-heat-islands-for-cities/

Common threads: what we can learn from analyzing multiple disasters https://floodresilience.net/blogs/what-we-can-learn-from-analyzing-disasters/

Irrigation in the Earth system https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-023-00438-5

Dust in the Wind: Forecasting Storms with AI https://wis-wander.weizmann.ac.il/environment/dust-wind-forecasting-storms-ai

Data and digital maturity for disaster risk reduction: Informing the next generation of disaster loss and damage databases https://www.undrr.org/publication/data-and-digital-maturity-disaster-risk-reduction-informing-next-generation-disaster

Paving the way for private-sector engagement on MHEWS https://www.undrr.org/news/paving-way-private-sector-engagement-mhews

Next-Generation Fire And Vegetation Modeling For A Hot And Dry Future https://fas.org/publication/next-generation-fire-and-vegetation-modeling-for-a-hot-and-dry-future/

FluViSat https://www.ceh.ac.uk/our-science/projects/fluvisat-details

Thousands of Americans are leaving homes in flood-risk areas. But where are they moving to?https://edition.cnn.com/2023/06/21/us/fema-home-buyouts-flood-risk-climate

Insurers Flee California As Catastrophic Wildfires Become The Norm https://www.npr.org/2023/06/21/1183476500/insurers-flee-california-as-catastrophic-wildfires-become-the-norm

Flood risk rising despite below-average monsoonhttps://www.icimod.org/flood-risk-rising-despite-below-average-monsoon/

Before the colonists came, we burned small and burned often to avoid big fires. It’s time to relearn cultural burning https://theconversation.com/before-the-colonists-came-we-burned-small-and-burned-often-to-avoid-big-fires-its-time-to-relearn-cultural-burning-201475

Emergency management

Autonomy Is Key for Fast Aerial Firefighting Response https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2023-06-17/autonomy-key-fast-aerial-firefighting-response

Wildfire smoke puts heat on hospital admissions https://www.nature.com/articles/d42473-023-00099-4

Fire-prone Australia relies on mostly unpaid, local brigades to defend against disaster. Canada could look to them for lessons as climate change heats up https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-canada-australia-wildfire-response/

Reducing the vulnerability of tourists to tsunami: challenges for decision-makers https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06045-3

Equipment and reconnaissance: How Europe is arming itself against forest fires https://www.indonewyork.com/breaking/equipment-and-reconnaissance-how-europe-is-arming-itself-against-forest-h89678.html

Colombian City Pioneers Path to “Early Warnings for All” https://eos.org/articles/colombian-city-pioneers-path-to-early-warnings-for-all

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Early years education teachers’ perceptions of nature of science https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09500693.2023.2168139

Americans’ confidence in science dropped in 2022: survey https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/4055026-americans-confidence-in-science-dropped-in-2022-poll/

#NoNaturalDisasters in the workplace: Improving how we talk about disasters at work https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/nonaturaldisasters-workplace-improving-how-we-talk-about-disasters-work

Here’s how you can help protect your property from wildfire, say safety experts https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/how-to-protect-your-property-from-wildfire-1.6874413

Apple earthquake survival kit https://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102689005

Open for Business™ program for small business owners. This program not only reduces potential disaster loses but also assists businesses to reopen quickly should disaster strike https://www.iclr.org/small-business/

Disaster psychology

A systematic review and meta-analysis of 90 cohort studies of social isolation, loneliness and mortality https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01617-6

Sociology and disasters

Riverhood: political ecologies of socionature commoning and translocal struggles for water justice https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03066150.2022.2120810

Can group-based strategies increase community resilience? Longitudinal predictors of sustained participation in Covid-19 mutual aid and community support groups https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jasp.12995

Displacement: integrating social and experience- and perception-related aspects in risk assessment https://www.cimafoundation.org/en/news/displacement-integrating-social-and-experience-and-perception-related-aspects-in-risk-assessment/

How inequality shapes your experience of a heatwave https://theconversation.com/how-inequality-shapes-your-experience-of-a-heatwave-207774

Influence of personal and collective social capital on flood preparedness and community resilience: Evidence from Old Fadama, Ghana https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923002704

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Extreme heat sweeps across Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East https://watchers.news/2023/06/12/extreme-heat-sweeps-across-sub-saharan-africa-and-the-middle-east/

Wildfires push air quality in East Coast cities almost off the charts https://thebulletin.org/2023/06/wildfires-push-air-quality-in-east-coast-cities-almost-off-the-charts/

Cuba – Severe Flooding Hits Eastern Provinces After 360mm of Rain in 24 Hours https://floodlist.com/america/cuba-floods-june-2023

Ivory Coast – Deadly Floods and Landslides in Abidjan https://floodlist.com/africa/ivory-coast-abidjan-landslide-june-2023

Pakistan – Flash Floods and Strong Winds Leave Over 20 Dead in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa https://floodlist.com/asia/pakistan-floods-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 12 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-12/

Severe drought: western Mediterranean faces low river flows and crop yields earlier than ever https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/jrc-news-and-updates/severe-drought-western-mediterranean-faces-low-river-flows-and-crop-yields-earlier-ever-2023-06-13_en

Severe flooding in Yemen impacted over 165 000 people, exacerbating the displacement crisis https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/severe-flooding-in-yemen-impacted-over-165-000-people-exacerbating-the-displacement-crisis/

Severe hailstorms, flash floods hit Boulder, Colorado https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/severe-hailstorms-flash-floods-hit-boulder-colorado/

Deadly forest fires engulf Kazakhstan’s Abai region, questions raised over infrastructure and funding mismanagement https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/deadly-forest-fires-engulf-kazakhstans-abai-region-questions-raised-over-infrastructure-and-funding-mismanagement/

Destructive floods cause major disruption across Cape Town, South Africa https://watchers.news/2023/06/14/destructive-floods-cause-major-disruption-across-cape-town-south-africa/

Volcanic activity worldwide 15 Jun 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Shiveluch https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/213681/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-15-Jun-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Shiveluch-Kilau.html

Very strong M7.2 earthquake hits south of the Fiji islands https://watchers.news/2023/06/15/very-strong-m7-2-earthquake-hits-south-of-the-fiji-islands/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Here comes El Nino: It’s early, likely to be big, sloppy and add even more heat to a warming world https://apnews.com/article/el-nino-climate-global-warming-world-weather-6eb70f36ce098d931cfcdb82590c4066

CHELSA-W5E5: daily 1 km meteorological forcing data for climate impact studies https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/15/2445/2023/

A Little Arctic Town’s Big Transition https://www.cnbc.com/advertorial/a-little-arctic-towns-big-transition/

An El Niño looms over Australia’s stressed electricity system – and we must plan for the worst https://theconversation.com/an-el-nino-looms-over-australias-stressed-electricity-system-and-we-must-plan-for-the-worst-207210

Bangladesh tea workers struggle as heat and drought scorch fields https://www.context.news/climate-risks/bangladesh-tea-workers-struggle-as-heat-and-drought-scorch-fields

North Atlantic Ocean has reached record-high surface temperatures https://www.newscientist.com/article/2378026-north-atlantic-ocean-has-reached-record-high-surface-temperatures/

Anthropogenic climate change impacts exacerbate summer forest fires in California https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2213815120

Access a range of climate-related reports issued by government agencies and scientific organizations https://toolkit.climate.gov/reports

Torres Strait Islander elders call on government to improve conditions in landmark climate case https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-09/federal-court-hears-evidence-boigu-torres-strait-climate-case/102455250

El Niño is back – that’s good news or bad news, depending on where you live https://theconversation.com/el-nino-is-back-thats-good-news-or-bad-news-depending-on-where-you-live-205974

Spike in ocean heat stuns scientists: Have we breached a climate tipping point? https://www.wfla.com/weather/climate-classroom/spike-in-ocean-heat-stuns-scientists-have-we-breached-a-climate-tipping-point/

Rapid Decadal Acceleration of Sea Level Rise along the U.S. East and Gulf Coasts during 2010–22 and Its Impact on Hurricane-Induced Storm Surge https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/36/13/JCLI-D-22-0670.1.xml

Is the world making real progress towards net zero emissions? https://www.context.news/net-zero/is-the-world-making-real-progress-towards-net-zero-emissions

As Wildfires Grow, So Could Methane Emissions https://eos.org/articles/as-wildfires-grow-so-could-methane-emissions

A Year After the Deadly Pakistan Floods Began, Hard Lessons About Climate Loss and Damage https://blog.ucsusa.org/rachel-cleetus/a-year-after-the-deadly-pakistan-floods-began-hard-lessons-about-climate-loss-and-damage/

Heat wave pushes temperatures up to 45 C in parts of Mexico https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/heat-wave-pushes-temperatures-up-to-45-c-in-mexico/

May 2023 was the world’s third-warmest May on record https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/may-2023-was-the-worlds-third-warmest-may-on-record/

Germany draws up plan to prevent heatwave deaths https://www.dw.com/en/germany-draws-up-plan-to-prevent-heatwave-deaths/a-65904829

Fears of hottest year on record as global temperatures spike https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/15/record-temperatures-global-heating

What Happens If… We Actually Exceed 1.5°C In Global Warming? https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/what-happens-if-we-exceed-15c-in-global-warming_uk_6489ab02e4b025003ee147c8

Extreme Heat Is Deadlier Than Hurricanes, Floods and Tornadoes Combined https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/extreme-heat-is-deadlier-than-hurricanes-floods-and-tornadoes-combined/

Mexico grapples with a third heat wave of the season, six fatalities reported https://watchers.news/2023/06/15/mexico-grapples-with-a-third-heat-wave-of-the-season-six-fatalities-reported/

Summer Heat Waves Could Cause Blackouts Across the Country https://eos.org/articles/summer-heat-waves-could-cause-blackouts-across-the-country

Disaster risk reduction

World’s largest earthquake early warning system announced in China https://watchers.news/2023/06/12/worlds-largest-earthquake-early-warning-system-announced-in-china/

Forecasting Earthquake-Induced Floods https://eos.org/articles/forecasting-earthquake-induced-floods

Machine learning for hydrologic sciences: An introductory overview https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/wat2.1533

Why are the Canadian wildfires so bad this year? https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-01902-4

In the field with Eike Behre: reducing flood risk through ecosystem-based adaptation https://ehs.unu.edu/news/news/in-the-field-with-eike-behre-reducing-flood-risk-through-ecosystem-based-adaptation.html

Experiment in Brazil identifies flood-prone areas of cities https://phys.org/news/2023-06-brazil-flood-prone-areas-cities.html

Demonstrating the value of beaches for adaptation to future coastal flood risk https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39168-z

The power of AI in wildfire prediction and prevention https://www.weforum.org/impact/artificial-intelligence-wildfire-prediction-and-prevention/

Sentinels from above: how drones are helping The Gambia cope with a rising flood risk https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/sentinels-above-how-drones-are-helping-gambia-cope-rising-flood-risk

The interannual evolution of coastlines on a global scale is dominated by El Niño https://en.ird.fr/impact-el-nino-variability-global-shoreline-position

Western Australia’s controversial forest burning regime comes under the microscope https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-14/western-australia-prescribed-burning-environment-report-730/102446748

Rate-induced tipping in natural and human systems https://esd.copernicus.org/articles/14/669/2023/

Suriname is taking new initiatives to further its commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, implementing the Paris Agreement, and reducing disaster risks https://www.pdc.org/suriname-nccr-ndpba-kick-off

Best practices on flood and drought risk management https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/best-practices-flood-and-drought-risk-management

Predict landslides with the weather https://thesaxon.org/predict-landslides-with-the-weather/

Applied Geodata Science https://geco-bern.github.io/agds/

Seismic monitoring lasers may be the future for protecting global communications cables https://phys.org/news/2023-06-seismic-lasers-future-global-communications.html

Automatized spatio-temporal detection of drought impacts from newspaper articles using natural language processing and machine learning https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212094723000270

How controlled burns could limit megafires in California, Oregon, and Washington https://phys.org/news/2023-06-limit-megafires-california-oregon-washington.html

5 Considerations for adapting to rising flood risks in urban regions https://ehs.unu.edu/news/news/5-considerations-for-adaptation-to-rising-flood-risks-in-urban-regions.html

How protected is London from flooding? https://eandt.theiet.org/content/articles/2023/06/how-protected-is-london-from-flooding/

Emergency management

Poor Air Quality Isn’t the Only Way Wildfires Affect Cities https://www.wri.org/insights/effects-wildfires-cities

Is Canada ready for a fiery future? We tallied up all of its water bomber planes to find out https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/canada-aging-water-bomber-fleet-1.6873561

Canada urgently needs a FEMA-like emergency management agency https://theconversation.com/canada-urgently-needs-a-fema-like-emergency-management-agency-207400

Cyclone Freddy puts Mozambique’s early warning system to the test https://www.undrr.org/feature/cyclone-freddy-puts-mozambique-s-early-warning-system-to-the-test

When climate disasters strike, how can cities evacuate people who don’t have cars? https://www.smartcitiesdive.com/news/transportation-transit-climate-change-disasters-john-renne/651432/

Costa Rica to send firefighters to aid in Canada’s forest fires https://qcostarica.com/costa-rica-to-send-firefighters-to-aid-in-canadas-forest-fires/

Disaster education, communications and engagement

FEMA Administrator Announces 2023 National Preparedness Month Theme Focused on Helping Older Adults Prepare for Disaster https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20230608/fema-administrator-announces-2023-national-preparedness-month-theme-focused

Rise of malicious bots: how automatons shake up Twitter with earthquake conspiracies https://iiasa.ac.at/news/jun-2023/rise-of-malicious-bots-how-automatons-shake-up-twitter-with-earthquake-conspiracies

How should we teach climate change in schools? It starts with ‘turbo charging’ teacher education https://theconversation.com/how-should-we-teach-climate-change-in-schools-it-starts-with-turbo-charging-teacher-education-207221

Science Communication That Goes Beyond Words https://eos.org/science-updates/science-communication-that-goes-beyond-words

Psychology and disasters

Trauma-Aware Education: Essential information and guidance for educators, education sites and education systems https://www.australianacademicpress.com.au/books/details/345/Trauma-Aware_Education_Essential_information_and_guidance_for_educators_education_sites_and_education_systems

Sociology and disasters

Water Back: A review centering rematriation and Indigenous Water research sovereignty https://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol16/v16issue2/707-a16-2-10

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Catastrophic floods in Italy force thousands of people to leave their homes https://www.cnbc.com/2023/05/18/catastrophic-floods-in-italy-force-thousands-of-people-to-evacuate.html

More than 450 fatalities in Myanmar after Tropical Cyclone “Mocha” makes landfall https://watchers.news/2023/05/18/tropical-cyclone-mocha-myanmar-damage-fatalities-may-2023/

Bosnia and Herzegovina – Flooding Rivers Damage Homes and Impact Livelihoods https://floodlist.com/europe/bosnia-herzegovina-floods-may-2023

Somalia – Flooding Displaces Thousands, Prompts Urgent Humanitarian Response https://floodlist.com/africa/somalia-floods-may-2023

Mexican volcano spews smoke into starry sky https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-latin-america-65671578

Intense eruption at Popocatepetl, ash to 10 km (32 000 feet) a.s.l., Mexico https://watchers.news/2023/05/22/intense-eruption-at-popocatepetl-ash-to-10-km-32-000-feet-a-s-l-mexico/

Rain, even smoke help fight wildfires in Alberta; new blaze brings evacuation in British Columbia https://apnews.com/article/canada-alberta-british-columbia-wildfires-3a988b45616aed324d265f25d164c299

Mawar closes in on category 5 strength while nearing Guam https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/05/mawar-closes-in-on-category-5-strength-while-nearing-guam/

Millions in Mexico warned to prepare for evacuation as Popocatépetl volcano spews ash https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/22/americas/mexico-volcano-popocatepetl-latam-intl/index.html

Category 5 Super Typhoon Mawar rapidly intensifies to 175 mph winds https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/05/category-5-super-typhoon-mawar-rapidly-intensifies-to-175-mph-winds/

Volcanic activity worldwide 25 May 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Reventador, Sangay https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/212210/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-25-May-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Reventador-Sangay-Sakurajim.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Is there warming in the pipeline? A multi-model analysis of the Zero Emissions Commitment from CO2 https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/17/2987/2020/

Transport produces a large and rising share of Australia’s harmful carbon pollution (19 percent) https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/resources/shifting-gear-the-path-to-cleaner-transport/

The nine hours in which Spain made the 100% renewable dream a reality https://english.elpais.com/spain/2023-05-19/the-nine-hours-in-which-spain-made-the-100-renewable-dream-a-reality.html

Redefining “Glacial Pace” https://eos.org/features/redefining-glacial-pace

In Years After El Niño, Global Economy Loses Trillions https://home.dartmouth.edu/news/2023/05/years-after-el-nino-global-economy-loses-trillions

Global Ocean Heat and Salt Content: Seasonal, Yearly, and Pentadal Fields https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/global-ocean-heat-content/

A multimodel analysis of post-Glasgow climate targets and feasibility challenges https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01661-0

Can coal-hungry Botswana ramp up solar to meet renewables target? https://www.context.news/net-zero/can-coal-hungry-botswana-ramp-up-solar-to-meet-renewables-target

Study finds 2 billion people will struggle to survive in a warming world – and these parts of Australia are most vulnerable https://theconversation.com/study-finds-2-billion-people-will-struggle-to-survive-in-a-warming-world-and-these-parts-of-australia-are-most-vulnerable-205927

Quantifying the human cost of global warming https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-023-01132-6

Transport Minister Michael Wood: ‘Real possibility’ some NZ roads will be abandoned https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/transport-minister-michael-wood-real-possiblity-some-roads-will-be-abandoned/ZGXBCY734VCZVCTWP6JYWBUOQQ/

What Bangladesh can teach the world about climate disaster preparation https://www.context.news/climate-risks/opinion/what-bangladesh-can-teach-us-about-climate-disaster-preparation

More nations plan for ‘health disasters’ fuelled by climate change https://www.context.news/climate-risks/more-nations-plan-for-health-disasters-fuelled-by-climate-change

Global heating will push billions outside ‘human climate niche’ https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/may/22/global-heating-human-climate-niche

Nearly 150,000 Indians have died in the past 51 years because of extreme weather: WMO https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/natural-disasters/nearly-150-000-indians-have-died-in-the-past-51-years-because-of-extreme-weather-wmo-89495

Minimizing the risk of rising sea levels https://www.uni-kiel.de/en/details/news/131-setback-zones-sea-level-rise

Were Italy’s floods caused by climate change? Experts analyse what happened as 36,000 left homeless https://www.euronews.com/green/2023/05/22/were-italys-floods-caused-by-climate-change-experts-analyse-what-happened-as-36000-left-ho

World Meteorological Congress approves Global Greenhouse Gas Watch https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/world-meteorological-congress-approves-global-greenhouse-gas-watch

Adapting to the impacts of extreme heat in Bangladesh’s labour force https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/news/adapting-to-the-impacts-of-extreme-heat-in-bangladeshs-labour-force/

‘Gobsmacking’: Antarctic sea ice shrinks https://www.abc.net.au/radio/programs/am/-gobsmacking-antarctic-sea-ice-shrinks/102384896

World organisations, world events and world objects: how science, politics, and the mass media co-produce climate futures https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14747731.2023.2215409

The CoralHydro2k database: a global, actively curated compilation of coral δ18O and Sr ∕ Ca proxy records of tropical ocean hydrology and temperature for the Common Era https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/15/2081/2023/

How Blackouts during Heat Waves Amplify Mortality and Morbidity Risk https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.2c09588

Accelerating Climate Action Will Help Honduras Achieve Inclusive and Resilient Growth https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2023/05/18/acelerar-la-accion-climatica-ayudara-honduras-a-lograr-un-crecimiento-inclusivo-y-resiliente

Limiting global warming to 1.5°C would save billions from dangerously hot climate https://news.exeter.ac.uk/faculty-of-environment-science-and-economy/limiting-global-warming-to-1-5c-would-save-billions-from-dangerously-hot-climate/

Strategic city planning can help reduce urban heat island effect https://www.psu.edu/news/agricultural-sciences/story/strategic-city-planning-can-help-reduce-urban-heat-island-effect/

Recent reduced abyssal overturning and ventilation in the Australian Antarctic Basin https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01667-8

Origin, importance, and predictive limits of internal climate variability https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2752-5295/accf30

Forcing and impact of the Northern Hemisphere continental snow cover in 1979–2014 https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/17/2157/2023/

Sweltering heat wave hits Sri Lanka; climate change will likely bring more https://news.mongabay.com/2023/05/sweltering-heat-wave-hits-sri-lanka-climate-change-will-likely-bring-more/

Burning Hot: 50 Years of Fire Weather Across the United States https://www.climatecentral.org/climate-matters/fire-weather-2023

Disaster risk reduction

FEMA Announces Additional $160M to Build Climate and Disaster Resilience Nationwide https://www.hstoday.us/subject-matter-areas/climate-security/fema-announces-additional-160m-to-build-climate-and-disaster-resilience-nationwide/

Key Recommendations on Wildfire Prevention in the Mediterranean https://efi.int/publications-bank/key-recommendations-wildfire-prevention-mediterranean

A review of Earth Artificial Intelligence https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098300422000036

Threatening 22 million people, Mexico’s Popocatepetl is a very closely watched volcano https://apnews.com/article/mexico-volcano-popocatepetl-scientists-baad6e912809ffa4d9586015209e0d2d

How AI is making weather forecasts more accurate https://news.northeastern.edu/2023/05/18/ai-weather-predictions/

Hazard definition and classification review https://www.undrr.org/publication/hazard-definition-and-classification-review-technical-report

A continent-wide detailed geological map dataset of Antarctica https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-023-02152-9

The NZ regions most at risk of tsunamis https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/the-front-page-the-new-zealand-regions-most-at-risk-of-tsunami-threat/WXB5YCIWMZD75L7DXICSQK7RPE/

‘Painting with fire’: how northern Australia developed one of the world’s best bushfire management programs https://theconversation.com/painting-with-fire-how-northern-australia-developed-one-of-the-worlds-best-bushfire-management-programs-205113

Economic costs of weather-related disasters soars but early warnings save lives https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/economic-costs-of-weather-related-disasters-soars-early-warnings-save-lives

Using AI, researchers have created a new tsunami warning system https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/04/25/new-tsunami-warning-system-uses-artificial-intelligence-ai/11715026002/

Cluster Analysis of Slope Hazard Seismic Recordings Based Upon Unsupervised Deep Embedded Clustering https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220230011/622504/Cluster-Analysis-of-Slope-Hazard-Seismic

Years ago Italy created a task force entrusted with preventing flooding. Why didn’t it work? https://www.euronews.com/2023/05/22/years-ago-italy-created-a-task-force-entrusted-with-preventing-flooding-why-didnt-it-work

Tonga volcano eruption created ‘super plasma bubble’ in atmosphere, disrupting precise GPS https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2023-05-25/tonga-volcano-eruption-super-plasma-bubble-gps-atmosphere/102377782

Unpublished list reveals 3,400 San Francisco buildings may be at severe earthquake risk https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/san-francisco-concrete-building-list-sf-risk-earthquake-retrofit-cost-rcna84497

“Beyond Adaptation”: Coming to Terms with Loss & Damage https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/beyond-adaptation-coming-to-terms-with-loss-damage/

Application of MEMS Data to Fast Inversion of Rupture Process: Tests with Recordings from the IRREEW Network https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220220369/623067/Application-of-MEMS-Data-to-Fast-Inversion-ofredirectedFrom=fulltext

Emergency management

Elite smokejumpers serve as a first line of wildfire response https://lailluminator.com/2023/05/20/boises-elite-smokejumpers-serve-as-a-first-line-of-wildfire-response/

Public Submissions – Independent Review of Commonwealth Disaster Funding https://nema.gov.au/about-us/governance-and-reporting/reviews/Independent-Review-Disaster-Funding-Public-Submissions

As FEMA struggles to keep up with climate disasters, extremist groups see an opportunity https://grist.org/extreme-weather/boots-on-the-ground-fema-oath-keepers-natural-disaster/

Eruption of Tonga underwater volcano found to disrupt satellite signals halfway around the world https://www.nagoya-u.ac.jp/researchinfo/result-en/2023/05/20230523-01.html

Bases take part in RoC multi-national firefighting exercise https://cyprus-mail.com/2023/05/25/bases-take-part-in-roc-multi-national-firefighting-exercise/

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Pyrosketchology is an approach for building awareness of the fire environment through observations, sketching and nature journaling practices https://www.pyrosketchology.com/

Challenges, Strategies, and Impacts of Doing Citizen Science with Marginalised and Indigenous Communities: Reflections from Project Coordinators https://theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/articles/10.5334/cstp.514/

US Fire and Smoke Map https://fire.airnow.gov/

Helping more people stay safe with flood forecasting https://blog.google/outreach-initiatives/sustainability/flood-hub-ai-flood-forecasting-more-countries/

Social media-based urban disaster recovery and resilience analysis of the Henan deluge https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06010-0#Bib1

Continental US Hurricane Strikes Poster https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/images/US_Hurricane_Strikes/Continental_US_Hurricane_Strikes_1950-2022_Poster.pdf

Psychology and disasters

Mental Health and Trauma https://disasterphilanthropy.org/resources/mental-health/

Why Some People Expect Catastrophes in Everyday Situations https://theswaddle.com/why-some-people-expect-catastrophes-in-everyday-situations/

Sociology and disasters

Uneven paths: Soft Policy’s benefits to recovery in Louisiana Parishes after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362790569_Uneven_paths_Soft_Policy’s_benefits_to_recovery_in_Louisiana_Parishes_after_Hurricanes_Katrina_and_Rita

Secession by flooding: How rain is dividing up our good country Uganda https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/oped/comment/how-rain-is-dividing-up-our-good-country-4241456

As world’s poor face ‘compounding crises’, what could curb risks? https://www.context.news/climate-risks/as-worlds-poor-face-compounding-crises-what-could-curb-risks

Children in East Asia and the Pacific face the greatest exposure to multiple climate disasters https://www.unicef.org/eap/press-releases/children-eap-hardest-hit-climate-crisis

Household Flood Severity and Migration Extent in Central Java: Analysis of the Indonesian Family Life Survey https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/9/5706