Today in disaster resilience (4 August 2023)

Please find below a list of links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Typhoon “Doksuri” slams China with record rains after lashing Taiwan and leaving 41 dead in the Philippines https://watchers.news/2023/07/30/typhoon-doksuri-slams-china-with-record-rains-after-lashing-taiwan-and-leaving-41-dead-in-the-philippines/

Extreme rainfall in Telangana results in at least 23 fatalities, India https://watchers.news/2023/07/30/extreme-rainfall-in-telangana-results-in-at-least-23-fatalities-india/

At least 11 dead, 27 missing as remnants of Typhoon “Doksuri” drop record-breaking rain on Beijing, China https://watchers.news/2023/08/01/at-least-11-dead-27-missing-as-remnants-of-typhoon-doksuri-drop-record-breaking-rain-on-beijing-china/

Massive fire burning in California and Nevada is spawning dangerous ‘fire whirls’ https://edition.cnn.com/2023/08/01/us/york-fire-california-nevada-fire-whirls/index.html

Iran announces nationwide shutdown due to soaring heat https://news.sky.com/story/iran-announces-nationwide-shutdown-due-to-soaring-heat-12931849

Historic rainfall in Hebei displaces 1.2 million people — more than a year’s worth in a couple of days, China https://watchers.news/2023/08/03/historic-rainfall-in-hebei-displaces-1-2-million-people-more-than-a-years-worth-in-a-couple-of-days-china/

July 2023 sets record as Tampa’s hottest month ever, Florida https://watchers.news/2023/08/03/july-2023-sets-record-as-tampas-hottest-month-ever-florida/

Major rock slope collapse in Bisisthal, Switzerland https://watchers.news/2023/08/03/major-rock-slope-collapse-in-bisisthal-switzerland/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Transitioning from Rhetoric to Action: Integrating Physical Climate Change and Extreme Weather Risk into Institutional Investing https://www.intactcentreclimateadaptation.ca/integrating-physical-climate-change-risk-into-institutional-investing/

Unseasonably warm winter weather sweeps eastern Australia as Sydney reaches 25C https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/30/unseasonably-warm-winter-weather-sweeps-eastern-australia-with-sydney-set-to-reach-24c-degrees

The baby boomer dream of tanning on the beach is fading as temperatures rise https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2023-07-30/record-heat-is-killing-summer-vacation-for-hotels-airlines-beaches

Climate Change – Forest Fires Feedback Loophttps://www.barrons.com/news/climate-change-forest-fires-feedback-loop-ae1afa9a

Sea Level Rise – Map Viewer https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/dataset/sea-level-rise-map-viewer

A 20-minute run in 40 C. What happens to the body in extreme heat https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/extreme-heat-affects-human-body-1.6918886

4 factors driving 2023’s extreme heat and climate disasters https://theconversation.com/4-factors-driving-2023s-extreme-heat-and-climate-disasters-209975

Heatwaves, wildfires and storms are affecting many regions of the world, especially the Mediterranean area https://www.climateforesight.eu/articles/a-summer-of-ice-and-fire/

As global temperatures rise, Central Asia needs to enhance disaster preparedness https://blogs.worldbank.org/climatechange/global-temperatures-rise-central-asia-needs-enhance-disaster-preparedness

Sydney records hottest July as unseasonably warm weather set to persist across most of Australia https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/31/australia-weather-august-warmth-heat-winds-tasmania

Australia’s climate has warmed by an average of 1.47 ± 0.24 °C since national records began in 1910 http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/enso/

Antarctica has a winter sea ice shortfall four times the size of Texas https://www.axios.com/2023/07/31/antarctica-texas-sized-sea-ice-missing

July 2023 marks Japan’s highest recorded temperature, surpassing 1978’s record https://watchers.news/2023/08/01/july-2023-marks-japans-highest-recorded-temperature-surpassing-1978s-record/

Antarctica is missing a chunk of sea ice bigger than Greenland – what’s going on? https://theconversation.com/antarctica-is-missing-a-chunk-of-sea-ice-bigger-than-greenland-whats-going-on-210665

Here’s how hot and extreme the summer has been, and it’s only halfway over https://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/hot-extreme-summer-halfway-101867967

DSCIM-Coastal v1.1: an open-source modeling platform for global impacts of sea level rise https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/16/4331/2023/

Drones, Reaching New Heights in Nepal’s Fight Against Climate Change https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2023/07/26/drones-reaching-new-heights-in-nepals-fight-against-climate-change

Greece wildfires: how climate change is involved, and what we can do about it https://theconversation.com/greece-wildfires-how-climate-change-is-involved-and-what-we-can-do-about-it-210404#

Extreme heat in North America, Europe and China in July 2023 made much more likely by climate change https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/extreme-heat-in-north-america-europe-and-china-in-july-2023-made-much-more-likely-by-climate-change/

Chief heat officers want to help cities adapt to scorching heatwaves https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66272154

More than 80% of humanity exposed to climate change-attributed heat in July 2023: Reporthttps://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/more-than-80-of-humanity-exposed-to-climate-change-attributed-heat-in-july-2023-report-301891135.html

Climate Change Yielding Bigger Waves Along the California Coast, Study Finds https://e360.yale.edu/digest/climate-change-bigger-waves-california

Journalists can help explain climate’s role in extreme weather, even before all the data comes in https://www.niemanlab.org/2023/08/journalists-can-help-explain-climates-role-in-extreme-weather-even-before-all-the-data-comes-in/

Science shows the severe climate consequences of new fossil fuel extraction https://theconversation.com/science-shows-the-severe-climate-consequences-of-new-fossil-fuel-extraction-210846

Fennoscandian tree-ring anatomy shows a warmer modern than medieval climate https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06176-4

Stay or go? Rising seas threaten to chase people from UK coasts https://www.context.news/climate-risks/stay-or-go-rising-seas-threaten-to-chase-people-from-uk-coasts

Winter heat wave in Chile offers ‘window’ to warmer world https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/winter-heat-wave-chile-offers-window-warmer-world-2023-08-03/

Disaster risk reduction

Premier flags potential ban on floodplain development https://www.smh.com.au/politics/nsw/premier-flags-potential-ban-on-floodplain-development-20230730-p5dse9.html

Disaster Risk https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/component-risk/disaster-risk

A new, cutting-edge technology lets governments predict flash floods with 90% accuracy — here’s how it works https://news.yahoo.com/cutting-edge-technology-lets-governments-150000156.html

What controls the tail behaviour of flood series: Rainfall or runoff generation? https://hess.copernicus.org/preprints/hess-2023-186/

Two new mudflow videos https://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2023/07/31/mudflow-videos-1/

Numerical Simulation of Episodic Aseismic Slip Events as Incomplete Nucleation of Seismic Slip Due to Heterogeneous Stress Distribution https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/bssa/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0120230048/624386/Numerical-Simulation-of-Episodic-Aseismic-Slip

Initiative to protect Saudi Arabia’s forests from fires https://www.arabnews.pk/node/2347811/saudi-arabia

Hawaii could see a big hurricane season, but most homes aren’t ready https://pix11.com/news/national-news/ap-national/ap-hawaii-could-see-a-big-hurricane-season-but-most-homes-arent-ready/

New study shows how to distinguish between slow and fast earthquakes https://phys.org/news/2023-07-distinguish-fast-earthquakes.html

A Stanford analysis of planned relocations around the world reveals a blueprint for positive outcomes https://news.stanford.edu/press/view/47942

The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023: Special Edition https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2023/

Deputy Prime Minister Oliver Dowden unveils A-Z of serious risks facing the UK https://www.gov.uk/government/news/deputy-prime-minister-oliver-dowden-unveils-a-z-of-serious-risks-facing-the-uk

Flood frequency analysis using mean daily flows vs. instantaneous peak flows https://hess.copernicus.org/preprints/hess-2023-144/

Testing the Connection Between Hillslope Scale Runoff Fluctuations and Streamflow Hydrographs at the Outlet of Large River Basins https://hess.copernicus.org/preprints/hess-2023-187/

At what scales does a river meander? Scale-specific sinuosity (S3) metric for quantifying stream meander size distribution https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X2300154X

Emergency management

Wildfires in the Mediterranean: monitoring the impact, helping the response https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/jrc-news-and-updates/wildfires-mediterranean-monitoring-impact-helping-response-2023-07-28_en

Europe fires: The Canadair water bombers battling Mediterranean blazes https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66349785

What should I do if I’ve tested positive for COVID? What’s the etiquette for going out? https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-25/covid-19-rules-how-long-contagious-masks-symptoms-going-to-work/102468730

Preparing for more severe fire seasons https://www.airmedandrescue.com/latest/long-read/preparing-more-severe-fire-seasons

As floods worsen, US mobile home parks get help – and recognition https://www.context.news/climate-risks/as-floods-worsen-us-mobile-home-parks-get-help-and-recognition

Dendias: The flight allowance of the pilots of the aerial firefighting vehicles is increasing – the MOU is signed immediately https://hellas.postsen.com/local/443132/Dendias-The-flight-allowance-of-the-pilots-of-the-aerial-firefighting-vehicles-is-increasing-%E2%80%93-the-MOU-is-signed-immediately.html

Firefighting ripe for tech disruption as seasons worsen https://au.news.yahoo.com/firefighting-ripe-tech-disruption-seasons-042906491.html

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Family Disaster Preparedness https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-3874-2_7

Cloud-based Earth Observation offers unique opportunities for education https://eos.org/editor-highlights/education-lies-beneath-the-clouds-of-earth-observation

Google alert failed to warn people of Turkey earthquake https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-66316462

Looting or Community Solidarity? Reconciling Distorted Post-Hurricane Media Coverage https://hazards.colorado.edu/news/research-counts/special-collection/looting-or-community-solidarity-reconciling-distorted-posthurricane-media-coverage

Check for flooding in England https://check-for-flooding.service.gov.uk/

Disaster psychology

After the rain falls: A panel survey of disaster‐related attitudes and behaviors https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420923003655

Coping with Emotional Distress During an Extreme Heatwave https://www.vibrant.org/coping-with-emotional-distress-during-an-extreme-heatwave/

Knowledge, perceptions, and behavioural responses to earthquake early warning in Aotearoa https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2023.1229247/abstract

Sociology and disasters

Asian innovators are finding ways to keep elderly connected https://asia.nikkei.com/Opinion/Asian-innovators-are-finding-ways-to-keep-elderly-connected

Vulnerability of migrant women during disasters: a scoping review of the literature https://equityhealthj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12939-023-01951-1

Millions of people, displaced from their home countries, take refuge in areas that are highly vulnerable to extreme weather https://eos.org/articles/displaced-from-home-and-sheltered-in-an-extreme-environment

Climate change contributes to violence against children – here’s how https://theconversation.com/climate-change-contributes-to-violence-against-children-heres-how-210027

Regional Agriculture and Social Capital after Massive Natural Disasters: The Case of Miyagi Prefecture after the Great East Japan Earthquake https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/15/11725

Today in disaster resilience (28 July 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Greece fires: Warning Rhodes fires could worsen as thousands flee homes and hotels https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66279520

Bhutan – 23 Dead or Missing After Flash Floods in Lhuentse https://floodlist.com/asia/bhutan-floods-july-2023

Canada – 4 Missing After Floods Cause Devastation in Nova Scotia https://floodlist.com/america/canada-floods-nova-scotia-july-2023

Tropical Cyclone “Doksuri” (Egay) intensifies near the Philippines, forecast track takes it toward Taiwan and mainland China https://watchers.news/2023/07/23/tropical-cyclone-doksuri-egay-intensifies-near-the-philippines-forecast-track-takes-it-toward-taiwan-and-mainland-china/

Mountain landslide in Maharashtra’s Irshalwadi buries 40 homes, leads to multiple fatalities https://watchers.news/2023/07/21/mountain-landslide-in-maharashtras-irshalwadi-buries-40-homes-leads-to-multiple-fatalities/

Devastating mudflow in Quetame leaves 20 dead and 9 missing, Colombia https://watchers.news/2023/07/20/devastating-mudflow-in-quetame-leaves-20-dead-and-9-missing-colombia/

A hail storm in northern Italy led to ice flowing through the streets of Seregno https://news.sky.com/video/a-hail-storm-in-northern-italy-led-to-ice-flowing-through-the-streets-of-seregno-12925467

Greece carries out its biggest ever evacuation as wildfires rage on Rhodes https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/23/high-winds-expected-to-impede-fight-wildfires-in-rhodes

Tragedy strikes Algeria as wildfire death toll reaches 34 https://www.albawaba.com/news/tragedy-strikes-algeria-wildfire-death-toll-reaches-34-1527920

Severe flash floods hit Afghanistan, leaving 31 dead, 600 homes damaged or destroyed https://watchers.news/2023/07/24/severe-flash-floods-hit-afghanistan-leaving-31-dead-600-homes-damaged-or-destroyed/

Volcanic activity worldwide 27 Jul 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Krakatau, Semeru, Awu, Ibu https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/217054/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-27-Jul-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Krakatau-Semeru-Awu-Ibu-Rev.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Extreme heat forces US airlines to limit passengers and fuel loads https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jul/23/us-airlines-heat-delays-limit-passengers-fuel

Why aren’t we more scared of the climate crisis? It’s complicated https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/22/climate-crisis-fear-psychology

Notes from Tuvalu: Leading the way in adapting to sea-level rise https://www.undp.org/blog/notes-tuvalu-leading-way-adapting-sea-level-rise

The Importance of Data in Combatting Extreme Heat and Climate Change https://www.commerce.gov/news/blog/2023/07/importance-data-combatting-extreme-heat-and-climate-change

Antarctic sea ice levels dive in ‘five-sigma event’, as experts flag worsening consequences for planet https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-24/antarctic-sea-ice-levels-nosedive-five-sigma-event/102635204

Why air conditioners can be a problematic solution to extreme heat https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/air-conditioners-sustainability-heat-1.6914054

Reducing the health effects of hot weather and heat extremes: from personal cooling strategies to green cities https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)01209-5/fulltext

U.S. will continue to get warmer, weather will become more extreme, climate scientist warns https://www.cbsnews.com/video/us-will-continue-to-get-warmer-weather-will-become-more-extreme-climate-scientist-warns/

Climate science is catching up to climate change with predictions that could improve proactive response https://www.news.ucsb.edu/2023/021128/climate-science-catching-climate-change-predictions-could-improve-proactive-response

Multi-billion-dollar risk to economic activity from climate extremes affecting ports https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-07-20-multi-billion-dollar-risk-economic-activity-climate-extremes-affecting-ports-oxford

Together, Extreme Heat and Pollution Double the Risk of a Fatal Heart Attack, Analysis Shows https://e360.yale.edu/digest/heat-particulate-pollution-fatal-heart-attack-study

Landslides and uncertainty: As Nunavik’s permafrost thaws, locals and researchers focus on adaptation https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/permafrost-nunavik-threatens-infrastructure-traditional-practices-inuit-climate-change-1.6917564

Millions of Americans are stranded on “heat islands” https://www.axios.com/2023/07/26/heat-islands-cities-heat-wave-climate

Antarctica’s Low-Ice Winter Should Only Happen Once Every 13 Billion Years https://www.iflscience.com/antarcticas-low-ice-winter-should-only-happen-once-every-13-billion-years-69986

‘Era of global boiling has arrived,’ says UN chief as July set to be hottest month on record https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/jul/27/scientists-july-world-hottest-month-record-climate-temperatures

The impacts of climate change https://thefloodhub.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/The-Impacts-of-Climate-Change.pdf

Joe Biden must declare a climate emergency. And he must do so now https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jul/27/joe-biden-climate-emergency-peter-kalmus

Climate change impacts increase in Asia https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-impacts-increase-asia

Data gaps in heatwave deaths widen as India battles record-smashing temperatures https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/climate-change/data-gaps-in-heatwave-deaths-widen-as-india-battles-record-smashing-temperatures-90839

Disaster risk reduction

Navigating the Challenges of Wildfire Risk Modelling https://www.eigenrisk.com/navigating-the-challenges-of-wildfire-risk-modelling/

Trouble awaits Florida’s housing market as the state just lost another home insurer https://fortune.com/2023/07/22/housing-market-florida-trouble-as-home-insurers-pull-out/

Lessons Learned from the Tubbs Wildfire Disaster Can Help Build More Climate-Resilient Infrastructure https://www.hstoday.us/featured/perspective-lessons-learned-from-the-tubbs-wildfire-disaster-can-help-to-build-more-climate-resilient-infrastructure/

Marine records reveal multiple phases of Toba’s last volcanic activity https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-37999-w

New report shows the potential impact of climate change on flood risk in Europe, with a focus on the insurance industry https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/events-news/all-news#news/432/details/27149/report-highlights-potential-impact-of-climate-change-on-flood-risk-in-europe-with-a-focus-on-the-insurance-industry

Bigger, wilder and more destructive: How cold fronts affected the Black Summer bushfires https://www.unsw.edu.au/news/2023/07/bigger-wilder-more-destructive-how-cold-fronts-affected-black-summer-bushfires

Where rivers jump course: First global compilation of river avulsions https://phys.org/news/2022-05-rivers-global-river-avulsions.html

Access to food, water at risk as Murray-Darling Basin plan is delayed https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/nsw/access-to-food-water-at-risk-as-murraydarling-basin-is-delayed/news-story/fad5c092734f1f1eeaec8b5535a0b2f3

Migration Into America’s Most Flood-Prone Areas Has More Than Doubled Since the Start of the Pandemic https://www.redfin.com/news/climate-migration-real-estate-2023/

How well-managed dams and smart forecasting can limit flooding as extreme storms become more common in a warming world https://theconversation.com/how-well-managed-dams-and-smart-forecasting-can-limit-flooding-as-extreme-storms-become-more-common-in-a-warming-world-210052

The Asia-Pacific region has a narrow window to increase its resilience and protect its hard-won development gains from the socioeconomic impacts of climate change https://www.unescap.org/news/disaster-emergency-underway-asia-and-pacific-risks-outpace-resilience-warns-new-un-study

Uncertainties in Intensity‐Based Earthquake Magnitude Estimates https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220230030/624169/Uncertainties-in-Intensity-Based-Earthquake

Emergency management

The Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) is the international standard format for emergency alerting and public warning https://www.undrr.org/node/79145

Unfunded, uninsured and ignored: Experts urge support for flood protection solutions amid mounting disaster costs https://www.wvgazettemail.com/news/energy_and_environment/unfunded-uninsured-and-ignored-experts-urge-support-for-flood-protection-solutions-amid-mounting-disaster-costs/article_2a3232e3-2e6e-5865-af44-6909490f8884.html

Early warning systems are increasingly accurate in predicting climate extremes https://www.earth.com/news/early-warning-systems-are-increasingly-accurate-in-predicting-climate-extremes/

Heatwaves show importance of health early warnings and action plans https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/heatwaves-show-importance-of-health-early-warnings-and-action-plans

Trails Fire visual story https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/519bcbc419a74478b3e3f6260144903c

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Enhancing Urban Resilience: City-to-city Learning in Nepal and Bhutan https://www.preventionweb.net/news/enhancing-urban-resilience-city-city-learning-nepal-and-bhutan

“Safety” and “integration”: examining the introduction of disaster into the science curriculum in South Korea https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00220272.2023.2239887

Impact-based forecasts and warnings https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mtCqvDoLod4

Disaster psychology

Evacuation decision-making and behavior in wildfires: Past research, current challenges and a future research agenda https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379711220302204

The F word: The experiential construction of flooding in England https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755458623000294

How to cope with climate anxiety https://www.abc.net.au/triplej/programs/hack/hack/102628292

Sociology and disasters

From labelling weakness to liberatory praxis: a new theory of vulnerability for disaster studies https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DPM-10-2022-0208/full/html

Social work disaster practice https://anzswjournal.nz/anzsw/article/view/1011

Trust in disaster resilience https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DPM-04-2022-0082/full/html

‘It’s all our burden’: Poorest women hardest hit by heatwaves in India https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2023/07/20/its-all-our-burden-poorest-women-hardest-hit-heatwaves-india

For unhoused people in America’s hottest large city, heat waves are a merciless killer https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/for-unhoused-people-in-americas-hottest-large-city-heat-waves-are-a-merciless-killer/

Extreme heat is particularly hard on older adults, and an aging population and climate change are putting ever more people at risk https://theconversation.com/extreme-heat-is-particularly-hard-on-older-adults-and-an-aging-population-and-climate-change-are-putting-ever-more-people-at-risk-210049

Report reveals extreme heat’s toll on women’s health and income https://onebillionresilient.org/2023/07/26/report-reveals-extreme-heats-toll-on-womens-health-and-income/

1 in 2 children in Europe and Central Asia are exposed to high heatwave frequency, double the global average https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/1-2-children-europe-and-central-asia-are-exposed-high-heatwave-frequency-double

Today in disaster resilience (21 July 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Tornado hits Ottawa, damaging over 125 homes, Canada https://watchers.news/2023/07/14/tornado-hits-ottawa-damaging-over-125-homes-canada/

South Korea – Over 30 Dead, Many Missing After Floods and Landslides in 4 Provinces https://floodlist.com/asia/south-korea-floods-july-2023

USA – 3 Dead, Several Feared Missing in Pennsylvania Flash Floods https://floodlist.com/america/usa/pennsylvania-floods-july-2023

India – Thousands Evacuate Floods in Delhi After Yamuna River Reaches Record High https://floodlist.com/asia/india-floods-delhi-july-2023

Thousands evacuated as firefighters battle to control wildfire on La Palma in the Canary Islands https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-17/la-palma-wildfire-thousands-evacuated-canary-islands/102608938

Large-scale rescue operation recovers 7 bodies after flooding traps cars in South Korea tunnel https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/15/asia/south-korea-floods-gungpyeong-traffic-tunnel-intl-hnk/index.html

Multiple landslides triggered by intense rainfall in South Korea https://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2023/07/17/south-korea-1/

Europe heatwaves: Wildfires rage in Greece as temperatures soar https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-66237960

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, July 17 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-july-17/

Typhoon “Talim” makes landfall in China, weakens to tropical storm before hitting Vietnam https://watchers.news/2023/07/18/typhoon-talim-makes-landfall-in-china-weakens-to-tropical-storm-before-hitting-vietnam/

Tropical Storm Calvin drenches Hawai’I https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/tropical-storm-calvin-drenches-hawaii/

Strong M6.5 earthquake hits near the coast of El Salvador https://watchers.news/2023/07/19/strong-m6-5-earthquake-hits-near-the-coast-of-el-salvador/

Strong M6.6 earthquake hits Neuquen, Argentina at intermediate depth https://watchers.news/2023/07/17/strong-m6-6-earthquake-hits-neuquen-argentina-at-intermediate-depth/

Heavy rain floods Nanjing city center, Jiangsu, China https://watchers.news/multimedia_gallery/heavy-rain-floods-nanjing-city-center-jiangsu-china/

Colombia – Houses Destroyed, Multiple Fatalities After Heavy Rain Causes Landslides in Cundinamarca https://floodlist.com/america/colombia-landslide-cundinamarca-july-2023

Simultaneous heatwaves hit northern hemisphere in summer of extremes https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/simultaneous-heatwaves-hit-northern-hemisphere-summer-of-extremes

Volcanic activity worldwide 20 Jul 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Krakatau https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/216403/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-20-Jul-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Krakatau-Semeru.html

India – 12 Killed in Landslide After Heavy Rain in Maharashtra https://floodlist.com/asia/india-maharashtra-floods-landslide-july-2023

USA – State of Emergency After Record Rain Triggers Severe Floods in Western Kentucky https://floodlist.com/america/usa/record-rain-floods-kentucky-july-2023

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Paying the price: Let market forces end the fossil fuel era https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/4097446-paying-the-price-let-market-forces-end-the-fossil-fuel-era/

Past eight years confirmed to be the eight warmest on record https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/past-eight-years-confirmed-be-eight-warmest-record

Brutal heat wave peaks Sunday in Southwest, but no cool down in sight https://www.axios.com/2023/07/16/brutal-heat-wave-peaks-southwest-records-set

Record heat meets record wildfires in Canada, and scientists say this is the new realityhttps://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/13/canada-record-heat-meets-record-wildfires-new-reality-say-scientists.html

Heat-related mortality in Europe during the summer of 2022 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02419-z

World experiences hottest week ever recorded and more is forecast to come https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/16/red-alert-the-worlds-hottest-week-ever-and-more-is-to-forecast-to-come

Warnings over fire risk as Italy prepares for second heatwave https://news.sky.com/video/warnings-over-fire-risk-over-second-heatwave-hits-italy-12921802

‘We are not prepared’: Disasters spread as climate change strikes https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/14/we-are-not-prepared-disasters-spread-as-climate-change-strikes-00106439

Weather forecast accuracy is crucial in a heat wave – 1 degree can mean the difference between life and death https://theconversation.com/weather-forecast-accuracy-is-crucial-in-a-heat-wave-1-degree-can-mean-the-difference-between-life-and-death-208740

Climate Threat: Rising Sea Levels and Stronger Storms Highlight the Need for Coastal Resilience https://blogs.adb.org/blog/climate-threat-rising-sea-levels-and-stronger-storms-highlight-need-coastal-resilience

Extreme heat grips three continents as wildfires rage https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/16/extreme-heat-grips-three-continents-as-wildfires-rage

Climate change plan will leave UK unprepared, advisors warn https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-66148239

What this summer’s weather reveals about climate change https://www.axios.com/2023/07/17/heat-waves-extreme-weather-globe-climate

Last Month Was the Hottest June Ever https://e360.yale.edu/digest/june-2023-hottest-ever-recorded

The scorching summer of 2023 reaches ‘mind-blowing’ high temperatures https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/the-scorching-summer-of-2023-reaches-mind-blowing-high-temperatures/

Emissions savings from equitable energy demand reduction https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-023-01283-y

VIDEO: Global heat records exceed climate expert predictions https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-16/global-heat-records-exceed-climate-expert/102607824

European heatwave: what’s causing it and is climate change to blame? https://theconversation.com/european-heatwave-whats-causing-it-and-is-climate-change-to-blame-209653

What do the ‘supercharged’ northern hemisphere heatwaves mean for the Australian summer? https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/19/what-do-the-supercharged-northern-hemisphere-heatwaves-mean-for-the-australian-summer

Eight excellent books on sea level rise risk for U.S. cities https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/eight-excellent-books-on-sea-level-rise-risk-for-u-s-cities/

Earth, Wind, and Fire: The Transatlantic Partners Must Confront Climate Insecurity to Reinforce Global Stability https://www.policycenter.ma/publications/earth-wind-and-fire-transatlantic-partners-must-confront-climate-insecurity-reinforce

July 2023 El Niño update: learning the steps https://www.climate.gov/news-features/blogs/july-2023-el-ni%C3%B1o-update-learning-steps

“Truly world leading:” Australia heads to 100 pct renewables and new heartbeat for grid https://reneweconomy.com.au/truly-world-leading-australia-heads-to-100-pct-renewables-and-new-heartbeat-for-grid/

European heatwave July 2023 https://www.ecmwf.int/en/about/media-centre/science-blog/2023/european-heatwave-july-2023

Heat of 2023 compared to previous years https://climatereanalyzer.org/clim/t2_daily/

‘We are damned fools’: scientist who sounded climate alarm in 80s warns of worse to come https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/19/climate-crisis-james-hansen-scientist-warning

Paris When It Sizzles: The City of Light Aims to Get Smart on Heat https://e360.yale.edu/features/paris-heat-waves-climate-change

Family Trees Clarify Relationships Among Climate Models https://eos.org/research-spotlights/family-trees-clarify-relationships-among-climate-models

Northern Europe faces biggest relative increase in uncomfortable heat and is dangerously unprepared – new research https://theconversation.com/northern-europe-faces-biggest-relative-increase-in-uncomfortable-heat-and-is-dangerously-unprepared-new-research-209745

Brazilian coast is warmer and is having more frequent extreme temperature events, study shows https://phys.org/news/2023-07-brazilian-coast-warmer-frequent-extreme.html

Heatwaves show importance of health early warnings and action plans https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/heatwaves-show-importance-of-health-early-warnings-and-action-plans

‘People need to be riled up’: meteorologist names US heatwaves after oil and gas giants https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jul/20/ex-meteorologist-names-us-heatwaves-after-oil-gas-firms

The European heatwave of July 2023 in a longer-term context https://climate.copernicus.eu/european-heatwave-july-2023-longer-term-context

Climate change is gendered https://givingcompass.org/partners/disaster-relief-recovery/climate-change-is-gendered-our-responses-must-be-too

As heat records fall, how hot is too hot for the human body? https://theconversation.com/as-heat-records-fall-how-hot-is-too-hot-for-the-human-body-210088

Disaster risk reduction

Outback floodwaters bring new life https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-07-16/qld-channel-country-in-flood-desert-oasis/102554672

Disasters like the California landslide are foreseeable; the warnings are all around us https://www.timesfreepress.com/news/2023/jul/16/opinion-disasters-like-the-california-tfp/

Science Diplomacy for improving Natural Disaster Management https://tema-project.eu/articles/science-diplomacy-improving-natural-disaster-management

A community-driven flood resilience information platform for Nicaragua https://iiasa.ac.at/blog/jun-2023/community-driven-flood-resilience-information-platform-for-nicaragua

Living near the fire – 500 million people worldwide have active volcanoes as neighbors https://theconversation.com/living-near-the-fire-500-million-people-worldwide-have-active-volcanoes-as-neighbors-206977

Climate change is increasing stress on thousands of aging dams across the US https://www.preventionweb.net/news/climate-change-increasing-stress-thousands-aging-dams-across-us

Early Warnings for All https://public.wmo.int/en/earlywarningsforall

We need a province-wide action plan to restore landscape resilience to wildfire https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/doug-donaldson-we-need-a-province-wide-action-plan-to-restore-landscape-resilience-to-wildfire

EU wildfire risk map points several areas in Türkiye ‘extremely risky’ https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/eu-wildfire-risk-map-points-several-areas-in-turkiye-extremely-risky-184746

AI-based meteorological model serves accurate global weather forecasts https://english.news.cn/20230716/435b6347c1d44280bc9363fdaf5a44ab/c.html

Using Landsat time series and bi-temporal GEDI to compare spectral and structural vegetation responses after fire https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843223002273

Latest edition of the International Journal of Wildland Fire https://www.publish.csiro.au/wf

‘Zombie fires’ are occurring more frequently in boreal forests, but their impacts remain uncertain https://theconversation.com/zombie-fires-are-occurring-more-frequently-in-boreal-forests-but-their-impacts-remain-uncertain-198459

New generation science transforming earthquake monitoring and tsunami forecasting https://www.gns.cri.nz/news/new-generation-science-transforming-earthquake-monitoring-and-tsunami-forecasting/

Emergency management

Colombian City Pioneers Path to “Early Warnings for All” https://eos.org/articles/colombian-city-pioneers-path-to-early-warnings-for-all

Protecting communities from disasters https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3ct4tvm

The year of wildfire smoke: Why the U.S. faces a brutal season https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/year-wildfire-smoke-us-faces-brutal-season-rcna92453

After devastating floods in Pakistan, some have recovered but many are struggling a year later https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-flood-anniversary-ebd91932d0452d47c3b0c4bd2a656f38

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Social response and Disaster management: Insights from twitter data Assimilation on Hurricane Ian https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221242092300345X

A podcast by Resilience First and Resilience Rising https://resiliencefirst.org/our-work/leading-resilience-podcast

Disaster psychology

Why Progressives Should Become ‘Preppers’ https://progressive.org/latest/why-progressives-should-become-preppers-doerr-20230713/

Vaccine-hesitant people misperceive the social norm of vaccination https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/2/5/pgad132/7123643

Hope, optimism, and self-efficacy predicting mental health and illness in a community sample exposed to Hurricane Harvey https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcop.23075

Sociology and disasters

Block-level vulnerability assessment reveals disproportionate impacts of natural hazards across the conterminous United Stateshttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39853-z

Researchers reveal rising compound risk inequality to aging and extreme heat wave exposure in global cities https://phys.org/news/2023-07-reveal-compound-inequality-aging-extreme.html

As a summer heat wave pummels the US, an expert warns about the dangers of humidity – particularly for toddlers, young athletes and older adults https://theconversation.com/as-a-summer-heat-wave-pummels-the-us-an-expert-warns-about-the-dangers-of-humidity-particularly-for-toddlers-young-athletes-and-older-adults-209207

Natural hazard vulnerability shows disproportionate risk https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/995965

Endurance or decline of emergent groups following a flood disaster: Implications for community resilience https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420919309744

Snowed in? An analysis of social and transportation networks in the 2015 Boston Snowmageddon https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sd.2680

Today in disaster resilience (14 July 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Red flag, dry conditions, multiple wildfires worry Northwest fire managers after July Fourth holiday https://www.knkx.org/environment/2023-07-07/red-flag-dry-conditions-multiple-wildfires-worry-northwest-fire-managers-after-july-fourth-holiday

370 000 urged to evacuate as heavy rains hit western Japan https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/370-000-urged-to-evacuate-as-heavy-rains-hit-western-japan/

Raging flash floods hit Zaragoza, causing widespread damage to infrastructure and crops, Spain https://watchers.news/2023/07/07/raging-flash-floods-hit-zaragoza-causing-widespread-damage-to-infrastructure-and-crops-spain/

Severe flooding hits Mongolia’s capital Ulaanbaatar, over 128 000 people affected https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/severe-flooding-hits-mongolias-capital-ulaanbaatar-over-128-000-people-affected/

Five rescued, nine missing after massive landslide in central China’s Hubei Province https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/five-rescued-nine-missing-after-massive-landslide-in-central-chinas-hubei-province/

Delhi experiences highest July rainfall since 1982, floods and landslides claim 15 lives across India https://watchers.news/2023/07/09/delhi-experiences-highest-july-rainfall-since-1982-floods-and-landslides-claim-15-lives-across-india/

Torrential rain, floods kill 22 across northern India https://www.reuters.com/world/india/torrential-rain-floods-kill-22-across-northern-india-2023-07-10/

Heavy rainfall triggers floods and landslides in Bali, leaving at least 5 people dead, Indonesia https://watchers.news/2023/07/10/heavy-rainfall-triggers-floods-and-landslides-in-bali-leaving-at-least-5-people-dead-indonesia/

Record-breaking rainfall hits southwestern Japan, leaving at least 5 people dead and 3 missing https://watchers.news/2023/07/10/record-breaking-rainfall-hits-southwestern-japan-leaving-at-least-5-people-dead-and-3-missing/

USA – State of Emergency After Deadly Floods in New York https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-new-york-july-2023

USA – Disaster Declared After “Historic and Catastrophic Flooding” in Vermont https://floodlist.com/america/usa/floods-vermont-july-2023

Brazil – Severe Floods in Alagoas and Pernambuco, 14 Killed in Building Collapse https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-alagoas-pernambuco-july-2023

Turkey – One Dead, Hundreds Displaced After Floods in Black Sea Region https://floodlist.com/asia/turkey-black-sea-floods-july-2023

Russia – Hundreds Evacuated After Floods Damage 200 Homes in Sochi https://floodlist.com/europe/russia-hundreds-evacuated-after-floods-damage-200-homes-in-sochi

Volcanic activity worldwide 13 Jul 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Merapi, Reykjanes, Reventador https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/215880/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-13-Jul-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Merapi-Reykjanes-Reventador.html

Over 100 lives claimed by record monsoon rains in northern India https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/over-100-lives-claimed-by-record-monsoon-rains-in-northern-india/

Multiple tornadoes touch down in northeastern Illinois, disrupting air travel https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/multiple-tornadoes-touch-down-in-northeastern-illinois-disrupting-air-travel/

More than 40 000 evacuated in China’s Sichuan province following severe flooding https://watchers.news/2023/07/13/more-than-40-000-evacuated-in-chinas-sichuan-province-following-severe-flooding/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate change drives disaster risk https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/risk-drivers/climate-change

The planet is getting hotter fast. This is what happens to your body in extreme heat https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/09/health/what-happens-to-your-body-extreme-heat-xpn/index.html

Heat record after heat record will be broken in 2023. Here’s how to make sense of it all https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/07/09/2023-heat-breaking-records-climate-change/70384382007/

‘It’s not climate change, it’s everything change’: sci-fi authors take on the global crisis https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/jul/09/climate-change-sci-fi-authors-global-crisis-atwood-mccarthy

Sorry, Honey, It’s Too Hot for Camp https://www.theatlantic.com/podcasts/archive/2023/07/sorry-honey-its-too-hot-for-camp/674621/

What makes South Asia so vulnerable to climate change? https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/8/what-makes-south-asia-so-vulnerable-to-climate-change

Here’s why climate change isn’t always to blame for extreme rainfall https://theconversation.com/heres-why-climate-change-isnt-always-to-blame-for-extreme-rainfall-206958

Preliminary data shows hottest week on record. Unprecedented sea surface temperatures and Antarctic sea ice loss https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/preliminary-data-shows-hottest-week-record-unprecedented-sea-surface-temperatures-and

Adapting to climate change: Lessons for Swiss Civil Protection https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/adapting-climate-change-lessons-swiss-civil-protection

Where will sea level rise most from ice sheet melt? https://nsidc.org/learn/ask-scientist/where-will-sea-level-rise-most-ice-sheet-melt

How four cities are building resilience to extreme heat https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/how-four-cities-are-building-resilience-to-extreme-heat/

The Health Care Costs of Extreme Heat https://www.americanprogress.org/article/the-health-care-costs-of-extreme-heat/

New book: The Heat Will Kill You First https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/jeff-goodell/the-heat-will-kill-you-first/9780316497572/

How fast are the seas rising? https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/07/how-fast-are-the-seas-rising/

The “new abnormal”: The rise of extreme flooding, briefly explained https://www.vox.com/climate/2023/7/11/23791452/vermont-flooding-climate-change

How climate change intensifies the water cycle, fueling extreme rainfall and flooding – the Northeast deluge was just the latest https://theconversation.com/how-climate-change-intensifies-the-water-cycle-fueling-extreme-rainfall-and-flooding-the-northeast-deluge-was-just-the-latest-209476

California launches new heat initiative ahead of next heatwave https://www.cbsnews.com/sacramento/news/state-launches-new-heat-initiative-ahead-of-next-heatwave/

Climate Change Is Making Travel That Much Harder https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2023/07/11/climate-change-is-making-travel-that-much-harder/

Biden-⁠Harris Administration Takes Action to Protect Communities from Extreme Heat Fueled by the Climate Crisis https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/07/11/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-takes-action-to-protect-communities-from-extreme-heat-fueled-by-the-climate-crisis/

Cooling the Heat: Can India Lead the World in Green Cooling Innovation https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/opinion/2023/07/11/cooling-the-heat-can-india-lead-the-world-in-green-cooling-innovation

Heat-related mortality in Europe during the summer of 2022 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02419-z

Disaster risk reduction

Nigeria experiments with wildfire risk management https://www.fairplanet.org/story/nigerians-experiment-with-wildfire-prevention-methods/

Crisis management for critical infrastructure https://resiliencefirst.org/news/crisis-management-critical-infrastructure

The State of the Art in Deep Learning Applications, Challenges, and Future Prospects: A Comprehensive Review of Flood Forecasting and Management https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10543

Northeast flooding puts the spotlight on rainfall data https://www.axios.com/2023/07/12/northeast-flooding-puts-spotlight-on-rainfall-data

Addressing justice in wildfire risk management https://iiasa.ac.at/news/jul-2023/addressing-justice-in-wildfire-risk-management

Wildfire Risk Assessment Portal https://www.kansasforests.org/fire_management/wrap.html

The UN Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (GAR 2023) highlights how resilience can be strengthened to withstand and respond to shocks https://www.undrr.org/gar/gar2023-special-report

Adding Snow to Estimates of Spring Flooding https://www.pnnl.gov/news-media/adding-snow-estimates-spring-flooding

New research suggests that insurance could incentivize homeowners to take mitigative action and help prevent their neighborhoods from going up in smoke https://www.sra.org/2023/07/11/why-dont-more-californians-protect-their-homes-against-wildfires/

Five risk-reduction strategies updated with age-old knowledge https://www.undrr.org/news/five-risk-reduction-strategies-updated-age-old-knowledge

Words into Action guidelines: Multi-hazard early warning systems https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/words-action-guidelines-multi-hazard-early-warning-systems

A qualitative review of tsunamis in Hawaiʻi https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06076-w

Emergency management

Between November 2022 and the end of June 2023, crisis-affected populations in more than 37 countries were experiencing high to extreme access constraints, making it challenging for them to meet their basic needs https://www.acaps.org/en/thematics/all-topics/humanitarian-access-1

New Study Shows Robust Pandemic Preparedness Strongly Linked to Lower COVID-19 Mortality Rates https://www.nti.org/news/new-study-shows-robust-pandemic-preparedness-strongly-linked-to-lower-covid-19-mortality-rates/

Extreme flooding seen across the world so far this summer – video report https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2023/jul/11/extreme-flooding-across-world-summer-video-report

Disaster reparations? Rethinking disaster recovery through the politics of affect https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geoj.12526

The field hospitals from the European Union played a vital role in the earthquake zone https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/t%C3%BCrkiye/field-hospitals-european-union-played-vital-role-earthquake-zone_en

Private-public partnerships needed for firefighting https://www.orovillemr.com/2023/07/12/private-public-partnerships-needed-for-firefighting-editor-for-a-day/

FireGen is getting more young and Indigenous people involved in wildfire policy https://www.teenvogue.com/story/wildfires-us-firegeneration-collaborative

Extreme wildfires are here to stay. Can human beings really fight them? https://www.ft.com/content/540fa28d-9590-4ea2-99d7-453e3e2c3086

Disaster education, communications and engagement

WMO 2024 Calendar Competition https://public.wmo.int/en/resources/world-meteorological-day/wmo-2024-calendar-competition

An Iowa meteorologist started talking about climate change on newscasts. Then came the harassment https://apnews.com/article/meteorologist-harassment-threats-climate-change-iowa-bf91adbd26ca5e97507406947b47d684

Heatwave resources from the WHO https://www.who.int/health-topics/heatwaves

“Protect your home from” Booklets https://www.iclr.org/homeowner/

Conceptualising risk communication barriers to household flood preparedness https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266432862300027X

Time to say goodbye to “natural” disasters https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/time-say-goodbye-natural-disasters

Geology of the Tour de France and the Tour de France Femmes: Earth science meets cycling https://www.uu.nl/en/news/geology-of-the-tour-de-france-2023

Our World Our Say 2023: National youth survey on disaster risk and climate change open until 31 August https://survey.ysquares.com.au/ys/230420

Disaster psychology

Self-uncertainty and conservatism during the COVID-19 pandemic predict perceived threat and engagement in risky social behaviors https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/13684302231180525

Indicators of community disaster fatigue: A case study in the New South Wales Blue Mountains https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420923003114

Sociology and disasters

When homes flood, who retreats and to where? We mapped thousands of FEMA buyouts and found distance and race play a role https://theconversation.com/when-homes-flood-who-retreats-and-to-where-we-mapped-thousands-of-fema-buyouts-and-found-distance-and-race-play-a-role-206590

It’s not the heat, it’s the inhumanity https://politicsofpoverty.oxfamamerica.org/its-not-the-heat-its-the-inhumanity/

Frailty in the concrete jungle: Why are the urban poor more vulnerable to multimorbidities? https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/frailty-in-the-concrete-jungle-why-are-the-urban-poor-more-vulnerable-to-multimorbidities/

Trust but verify: Validating new measures for mapping social infrastructure in cities https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S221209552200205X

Heat-related deaths ‘56% higher among women’ during record-breaking 2022 European summer https://www.carbonbrief.org/heat-related-deaths-56-higher-among-women-during-record-breaking-2022-european-summer/

Today in disaster resilience (7 July 2023)

Please below a list of links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

South Africa – Homes Destroyed, Lives Lost After Floods in KwaZulu-Natal Province https://floodlist.com/africa/south-africa-floods-kwazulu-natal-june-2023

Record-breaking rainfall hits western Honshu and Kyushu, causes fatalities and damage, Japan https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/record-breaking-rainfall-hits-western-honshu-and-kyushu-causes-fatalities-and-damage-japan/

More than 30 people killed as widespread pre-monsoon rains hit Pakistan https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/more-than-30-people-killed-as-widespread-pre-monsoon-rains-hit-pakistan/

Large tornado rips through central Alberta, destroying 5 homes and damaging 12, Canada https://watchers.news/2023/07/03/large-tornado-rips-through-central-alberta-destroying-5-homes-and-damaging-12-canada/

Heavy rainfall triggers deadly landslide in Dalat City, Vietnam https://watchers.news/2023/06/30/heavy-rainfall-triggers-deadly-landslide-in-dalat-city-vietnam/

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, July 3 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-july-3/

Historic June heat followed by record-breaking July rains in Queensland, Australia https://watchers.news/2023/07/04/historic-june-heat-followed-by-record-breaking-july-rains-in-queensland-australia/

Deadly flash floods sweep Lahore after record rainfall, Pakistan https://watchers.news/2023/07/05/deadly-flash-floods-sweep-lahore-after-record-rainfall-pakistan/

Storm Poly – Strongest summer storm on record hits the Netherlands https://watchers.news/2023/07/05/storm-poly-strongest-summer-storm-on-record-hits-the-netherlands/

Canada’s record wildfire season set to worsen as heat builds https://www.afr.com/world/north-america/canada-s-record-wildfire-season-set-to-worsen-as-heat-builds-20230707-p5dmfg

Volcanic activity worldwide 6 Jul 2023: Fuego volcano, Klyuchevskoy, Popocatépetl, Reykjanes https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/215356/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-6-Jul-2023-Fuego-volcano-Klyuchevskoy-Popocatepetl-Reykjanes-Reven.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Climate graphic of the week: Deadly ‘heat dome’ takes toll on US south and Mexico https://www.ft.com/content/9a7edd5f-969d-4f24-b01d-ea1ebd550842

U.S. Wind and Solar Overtake Coal for the First Time https://e360.yale.edu/digest/us-wind-solar-coal-power-generation-2023

2023 Weather, Climate and Catastrophe Report: APAC Insights https://aoninsights.com.au/2023-weather-climate-and-catastrophe-report-apac-insights/

Pressure builds for FEMA to declare deadly heat events as disasters https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2023/06/29/fema-heat-waves-disasters/

Will El Niño on top of global heating create the perfect climate storm? https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/03/a-perfect-storm-scientists-ponder-if-climate-has-entered-a-new-erratic-era

Wind and solar reached a record 12% of global electricity in 2022, and power sector emissions may have peaked https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/global-electricity-review-2023/

A global assessment of estuarine tidal response to sea level rise https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723036343

Monday was hottest day for global average temperature on record, as climate crisis bites https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/04/monday-was-hottest-day-for-global-average-temperature-on-record-as-climate-crisis-bites

World Meteorological Organization declares onset of El Niño conditions https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/world-meteorological-organization-declares-onset-of-el-ni%C3%B1o-conditions

Anthropogenic warming has exacerbated droughts in southern Europe since the 1850s https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00907-1

Climate change is making NJ and NY into wildfire hotspots https://gothamist.com/news/climate-change-is-making-nj-and-ny-into-wildfire-hotspots

Increases in short duration (<1 h) annual maximum rainfall are greater than increases in long duration (>1 h) annual maxima across Australia from 1967 to 2021 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169423008144

Adapting: starting from where? The case study of Venice for a multi-risk adaptation https://www.cmcc.it/article/adapting-starting-from-where-the-case-study-of-venice-for-a-multi-risk-adaptation

Ocean temperatures around Australia the hottest for any June as UN declares an El Niño https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jul/05/ocean-temperatures-around-australia-the-hottest-for-any-june-as-un-declares-an-el-nino

Three things to know: Climate change’s impact on extreme weather events https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/three-things-know-climate-changes-impact-extreme-weather-events

AI, Digital Twins to Unleash Next Wave of Climate Research Innovation https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/2023/07/03/climate-research-next-wave/

FAQ 5: What strategies could increase the climate resilience of people and nature? https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/about/frequently-asked-questions/keyfaq5/

Earlier collapse of Anthropocene ecosystems driven by multiple faster and noisier drivers https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-023-01157-x

UK plans to drop flagship £11.6bn climate pledge https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/04/revealed-uk-plans-to-drop-flagship-climate-pledge-rishi-sunak

Humanitarians and the Climate Emergency https://gppi.net/2023/06/28/humanitarians-and-the-climate-emergency

El Niño + climate change = heat records https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/05/politics/heat-el-nino-climate-what-matters/index.html

It’s official: Australia is set for a hot, dry El Niño. Here’s what that means for our flammable continent https://theconversation.com/its-official-australia-is-set-for-a-hot-dry-el-nino-heres-what-that-means-for-our-flammable-continent-209126

Predicting the future of coastlines https://www.cmcc.it/article/predicting-the-future-of-coastlines

Financial models on climate risk ‘implausible’, say actuaries https://www.ft.com/content/a5027391-41a4-4e21-a72d-f8189d6a7b71

Decades of less rainfall have cut replenishing of groundwater to 800-year low in WA https://theconversation.com/decades-of-less-rainfall-have-cut-replenishing-of-groundwater-to-800-year-low-in-wa-208751

It was the hottest June on record, unprecedented North Atlantic warmth, record low Antarctic sea ice https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/it-was-hottest-june-record-unprecedented-north-atlantic-warmth-record-low-antarctic-sea-0

German citizens set up heatwave helpline amid rising temperatures https://www.euronews.com/2023/07/04/german-citizens-set-up-heatwave-helpline-amid-rising-temperatures

Coevolution of Extreme Sea Levels and Sea-Level Rise Under Global Warming https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023EF003649

Identifying loss and damage is tough – we need a pragmatic but science-based approach https://www.climatechangenews.com/2023/07/05/identifying-loss-and-damage-definition-war/

Indigenous Practice and Community-Led Climate Change Solutions https://www.routledge.com/Indigenous-Practice-and-Community-Led-Climate-Change-Solutions-The-Relevance/Datta-Muthukrishnan/p/book/9781032484365

Climate change vicious cycle spirals in Latin America and Caribbean https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-vicious-cycle-spirals-latin-america-and-caribbean

The projected costs of this summer’s extreme heat: 235,000 ER visits, 56,000 hospital admissions—and $1 billion https://thebulletin.org/2023/07/the-projected-costs-of-this-summers-extreme-heat-235000-er-visits-56000-hospital-admissions-and-1-billion/

Disaster risk reduction

What is the difference between deterministic and probabilistic risk? https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/key-concepts/deterministic-probablistic-risk

Tornado team sweeps into Manitoba as part of national effort to boost safety, grow understanding of twisters https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/northern-tornadoes-project-manitoba-storms-june-2023-1.6891274

It’s time to modernize flood insurance — we can’t not afford to https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/4075951-its-time-to-modernize-flood-insurance-we-cant-not-afford-to/

Expanding large-scale agriculture is escalating flooding in the largest South American breadbasket https://www.preventionweb.net/news/expanding-large-scale-agriculture-escalating-flooding-largest-south-american-breadbasket

Kashmir: Can traditional housing mitigate quake damage? https://www.dw.com/en/kashmir-can-traditional-construction-mitigate-quake-damage/a-66069320

London’s burning? UK seeks to snuff out rising wildfire threat https://www.context.news/climate-risks/londons-burning-uk-seeks-to-snuff-out-rising-wildfire-threat

The Yellowstone volcanic system has hosted some very large eruptions. But there have been much larger volcanic explosions in geologic history—including several in the western USA https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/pantheon-caldera-eruptions-where-does-yellowstone-rank

The Coastline Paradox https://sketchplanations.com/the-coastline-paradox

On-Again, Off-Again Lake Cahuilla Likely Enhanced Earthquakes in Southern California https://eos.org/articles/on-again-off-again-lake-cahuilla-likely-enhanced-earthquakes-in-southern-california

Experiment in Brazil identifies flood-prone areas of cities https://phys.org/news/2023-06-brazil-flood-prone-areas-cities.html

New research finds Mount Fuji may have erupted more often than previously thought https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2023/06/30/national/science-health/mount-fuji-eruption-history-frequent/

Italy’s new seismic hazard map is back to square one https://www.nature.com/articles/d43978-023-00072-1

Satellite-based disaster early warning systems can improve evacuation measures in remote Asian communities https://phys.org/news/2023-07-satellite-based-disaster-early-evacuation-remote.html

Human exposure to wildfires has more than doubled in two decades – read this if you’re planning fireworks on July 4 https://theconversation.com/human-exposure-to-wildfires-has-more-than-doubled-in-two-decades-read-this-if-youre-planning-fireworks-on-july-4-207903

Good Practices for Disaster Risk Management of Cultural Heritage https://www.routledge.com/Good-Practices-for-Disaster-Risk-Management-of-Cultural-Heritage-Practices/Jigyasu-Kim-Shakya/p/book/9781032411446

Focus on flood mapping in Canada https://issuu.com/iclr/docs/flood-mapping_2019

Human-Driven Fire Regime Change in the Seasonal Tropical Forests of Central Vietnam https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2022GL100687

‘Not listening’: Traditional Owners ask Plibersek to hear them on water rights https://www.crikey.com.au/2023/07/04/water-rights-nt-traditional-owners-plibersek/

A long-term view of tropical cyclone risk in Australia https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/long-term-view-tropical-cyclone-risk-australia

Fundamental limits to flood inundation modelling https://www.nature.com/articles/s44221-023-00106-4#article-info

Triggering Anticipatory Action for Floods in Nepal https://centre.humdata.org/triggering-anticipatory-action-for-floods-in-nepal/

Discrete magma injections drive the 2021 La Palma eruption https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adg4813

Lasering lava to forecast volcanic eruptions https://stories.uq.edu.au/news/2023/lasering-lava-to-forecast-volcanic-eruptions/index.html

New AI systems could speed up our ability to create weather forecasts https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/07/05/1075897/new-ai-systems-could-speed-up-our-ability-to-create-weather-forecasts/

Emergency management

What causes wildfires in British Columbia? https://wildfiresituation.nrs.gov.bc.ca/currentStatistics

Greek Fire Service team trains in US https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1214153/greek-fire-service-team-trains-in-us/

Turning multidimensional crisis into an opportunity to address compounding disaster-conflict risks https://blogs.worldbank.org/sustainablecities/turning-multidimensional-crisis-opportunity-address-compounding-disaster-conflict

COVID: how incorrect assumptions and poor foresight hampered the UK’s pandemic preparedness https://theconversation.com/covid-how-incorrect-assumptions-and-poor-foresight-hampered-the-uks-pandemic-preparedness-208720

Social media in disaster management: review of the literature and future trends through bibliometric analysis https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06079-7

Locally-led humanitarian response is widely regarded as more effective https://disasterphilanthropy.org/resources/localization/

Wildfire fighters work in heavy smoke, and in Canada have little protection https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/wildfire-fighters-smoke-protection-1.6897879

Disaster education, communications and engagement

UNDRR supports the implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction through systematic and structured engagement with a wide range of stakeholders https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/partners-and-stakeholders

Media and non-media sources for disaster risk reduction https://www.ojcmt.net/article/media-and-non-media-sources-for-disaster-risk-reduction-13095

Understanding and combatting misinformation across 16 countries on six continents https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01641-6

Indigenous Peoples and Disaster Risk Reduction: Participation for all https://www.undrr.org/indigenous-peoples-and-disaster-risk-reduction-participation-all

Disaster psychology

Domestic violence to rise as subcontinent heats up: Study https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/climate-change/domestic-violence-to-rise-as-subcontinent-heats-up-study-90313

Climate disasters, traumatic events have long-term impacts on youths’ academics https://www.psu.edu/news/agricultural-sciences/story/climate-disasters-traumatic-events-have-long-term-impacts-youths/

Sociology and disasters

How social infrastructure saves lives: a quantitative analysis of Japan’s 3/11 disasters https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/japanese-journal-of-political-science/article/how-social-infrastructure-saves-lives-a-quantitative-analysis-of-japans-311-disasters/4BD3AA196B334A23F0B749E85AE4E38F#article

Mobility Behaviors Shift Disparity in Flood Exposure in U.S. Population Groups https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372075273_Mobility_Behaviors_Shift_Disparity_in_Flood_Exposure_in_US_Population_Groups

Empowering vulnerable communities in the face of growing natural threats https://earth.stanford.edu/news/empowering-vulnerable-communities-face-growing-natural-threats

Today in disaster resilience (30 June 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Romania – 1 Dead, Dozens of Homes Damaged After Floods in Arad County https://floodlist.com/europe/romania-floods-june-2023

Mexico – Flash Floods in Chiapas Leave 1 Dead, 1 Missing https://floodlist.com/america/mexico-floods-chiapas-june-2023

Chile – 2 Dead, 6 Missing After Floods in 7 Regions https://floodlist.com/america/chile-floods-june-2023

Kosovo – Deadly Floods After 54mm of Rain in 1 Hour https://floodlist.com/europe/kosovo-floods-june-2023

Ghana – Deadly Floods Strike in Southern Regions https://floodlist.com/africa/ghana-floods-june-2023

India – Over 100,000 Hit by Floods in 20 Districts of Assam https://floodlist.com/asia/india-floods-assam-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 26 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-26/

Tornadoes leave a trail of destruction in Indiana https://watchers.news/2023/06/26/tornadoes-leave-a-trail-of-destruction-in-indiana/

Mayon volcano eruption disrupts lives of over 22 000 students, Philippines https://watchers.news/2023/06/26/mayon-volcano-eruption-disrupts-lives-of-over-22-000-students-philippines/

Deadly landslides hit China’s Sichuan Province https://watchers.news/2023/06/28/deadly-landslides-hit-chinas-sichuan-province/

Durban tornado and heavy rains result in one death and two injuries, South Africa https://watchers.news/2023/06/28/durban-tornado-and-heavy-rains-result-in-one-death-and-two-injuries-south-africa/

Over 700 people hospitalized in Iran due to dust storms https://watchers.news/2023/06/28/over-700-people-hospitalized-in-iran-due-to-dust-storms/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Protecting children from heat stress: A technical note https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/protecting-children-heat-stress-technical-note

Firefighters battle blaze at Tara as climate change and El Niño risk threaten to fan fire season ‘on steroids’ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-26/fire-season-warning-for-australia-this-winter/102524078

Experience exceeds awareness of anthropogenic climate change in Greenland https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01701-9

Why Texas Could Be As Hot As The Sahara Desert This Week https://www.forbes.com/sites/marshallshepherd/2023/06/26/why-texas-could-be-as-hot-as-the-sahara-desert-this-week/

El Niño digs in its heels https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/el-nino-digs-in-its-heels/

Pioneering research has confirmed that the current level of rainfall recharging groundwater in southwest WA is at its lowest for at least the last 800 years https://www.ansto.gov.au/news/pioneering-research-has-confirmed-current-level-of-rainfall-recharging-groundwater-southwest

‘It’s absolutely guaranteed’: the best and worst case scenarios for sea level rise https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/26/its-absolutely-guaranteed-the-best-and-worst-case-scenarios-for-sea-level-rise

Spring 2023 in Europe: extremes amidst a relatively wet, average season https://climate.copernicus.eu/spring-2023-europe-extremes-amidst-relatively-wet-average-season

A Climate-Resilient Future for All Canadians https://www.iisd.org/articles/statement/canada-national-adaptation-strategy

‘We could lose our status as a state’: what happens to a people when their land disappears https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/27/we-could-lose-our-status-as-a-state-what-happens-to-a-people-when-their-land-disappears

Fractured foundations: how Antarctica’s ‘landfast’ ice is dwindling and why that’s bad news https://theconversation.com/fractured-foundations-how-antarcticas-landfast-ice-is-dwindling-and-why-thats-bad-news-207814

Cities Need a Systems-change Approach to Build Climate-resilient Communities https://www.wri.org/insights/cities-systems-change-urban-transformation

In Brazil’s Favelas, Green Roofs Might Help Relieve the Heat https://undark.org/2023/05/22/in-brazils-favelas-green-roofs-might-help-relieve-the-heat/

Most Americans underestimate the popularity of policies to protect the climate https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/most-americans-underestimate-the-popularity-of-policies-to-protect-the-climate/

Global warming is disrupting humanity’s ‘Goldilocks zone’ on Earth https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/global-warming-is-disrupting-humanitys-goldilocks-zone-on-earth/

Renewables supply more than half German electricity demand in first half of 2023 https://reneweconomy.com.au/renewables-supply-more-than-half-german-electricity-demand-in-first-half-of-2023/

How is climate change impacting the world’s ocean https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/science/climate-issues/ocean-impacts

Welcome to the apocalyptic haze of the new abnormal. There is nowhere left to hide https://www.independent.co.uk/us/voices/air-quality-index-nyc-fires-smoke-b2354703.html

What makes people adapt together? An empirically grounded conceptual model on the enablers and barriers of collective climate change adaptation https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.1213852/full

Off the charts’: Earth’s vital signs are going haywire https://www.wfla.com/weather/climate-classroom/off-the-charts-earths-vital-signs-are-going-haywire/

Volcanoes’ Future Climate Effects May Exceed Standard Estimateshttps://eos.org/research-spotlights/volcanoes-future-climate-effects-may-exceed-standard-estimates

Mountains Vulnerable to Extreme Rain from Climate Change https://newscenter.lbl.gov/2023/06/28/mountains-vulnerable-to-extreme-rain-from-climate-change/

Enhancing Climate Change and Environmental Reporting in South-East Asia https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/enhancing-climate-change-and-environmental-reporting-south-east-asia

Disaster risk reduction

Volcano Monitoring in Aotearoa New Zealand https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nF0ef76-ve8

Extreme floods are happening way more often than federal data would suggest, analysis shows https://edition.cnn.com/2023/06/26/us/extreme-flood-risk-first-street-federal-data-climate/index.html

New analysis indicates European cities and countries with highest expected losses from future flooding https://environment.ec.europa.eu/news/new-analysis-indicates-european-cities-and-countries-highest-expected-losses-future-flooding-2023-06-21_en

Why an early-warning system for floods is important https://newsday.co.tt/2023/06/26/why-an-early-warning-system-for-floods-is-important/

Scientists find several new active faults in Wairarapa https://www.gns.cri.nz/news/scientists-find-several-new-active-faults-in-wairarapa/

US push to lower wildfire risk across the West stumbles in places https://apnews.com/article/wildfires-forest-thinning-community-risk-biden-9d77309cb9e7520069b3c575d850aadc

UCLA geologists are using artificial intelligence to predict landslides https://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/artificial-intelligence-can-predict-landslides

We have forgotten what a ‘natural’ river even looks like https://theconversation.com/we-have-forgotten-what-a-natural-river-even-looks-like-206443

Forecasting flash floods an hour in advance https://phys.org/news/2023-06-hour-advance.html

Loss and Damage Explainer https://www.lossanddamagecollaboration.org/stories/loss-and-damage-explainer

The evolution of dam induced river fragmentation in the United States https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39194-x

Better predictions of wildfire spread may sit above the treetops https://earth.stanford.edu/news/better-predictions-wildfire-spread-may-sit-above-treetops

UC Irvine scientists develop freely available risk model for hurricanes, tropical cyclones https://news.uci.edu/2023/06/27/uc-irvine-scientists-develop-freely-available-risk-model-for-hurricanes-tropical-cyclones/

What Are the Characteristics of Foreshocks for Large Earthquakes? https://www.seismosoc.org/news/what-are-the-characteristics-of-foreshocks-for-large-earthquakes/

Benefits of ‘Early Warnings for All’ https://unescap.org/blog/benefits-early-warnings-all-triples-vulnerable-contexts

Emergency management

Near Real-Time Wildfire Progression Monitoring with Sentinel-1 SAR Time Series and Deep Learning https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56967-x

Is AI the key to fighting wildfires? https://www.datasciencecentral.com/is-ai-the-key-to-fighting-wildfires/

Transatlantic smoke: Europe experiences significant impact of Canadian wildfires https://watchers.news/2023/06/28/transatlantic-smoke-europe-experiences-significant-impact-of-canadian-wildfires/

Can Nepal get to grips with worsening climate-fuelled wildfires? https://www.context.news/climate-risks/can-nepal-get-to-grips-with-worsening-climate-fuelled-wildfires

 Disaster education, communications and engagement

Community Engagement in Humanitarian and Development Action: Barriers, Enablers and Good Practice https://www.alnap.org/community-engagement-in-humanitarian-and-development-action-barriers-enablers-and-good-practice

Crowd-sourcing can offer data to forecast floods in city: IIT-Bombay study https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/crowd-sourcing-can-offer-data-to-forecast-floods-in-city-iit-bombay-study/articleshow/101249468.cms

Sensing Volcanoes is an interactive, multi-sensory exhibit https://stories.uea.ac.uk/sensing-volcanoes-royal-society-digital-museum/index.html

US National Integrated Heat Health Information System https://www.heat.gov/

Considerations for creating equitable and inclusive communication campaigns associated with ShakeAlert, the earthquake early warning system for the West Coast of the USA https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DPM-03-2021-0090/full/html

How Do People Feel About COVID-19 Vaccine? An Analysis Of Twitter Polarization https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-3086902/v1

Texas A&M Expert Stresses Need For Preparedness This Hurricane Season https://today.tamu.edu/2023/06/29/texas-am-expert-stresses-need-for-preparedness-this-hurricane-season/

El Niño: FAQs for the anticipatory action community https://www.anticipation-hub.org/news/el-nino-faqs-for-the-anticipatory-action-community

Disaster psychology

The Black Summer bushfires put an enormous strain on families with young children. We can’t make the same mistakes again https://theconversation.com/the-black-summer-bushfires-put-an-enormous-strain-on-families-with-young-children-we-cant-make-the-same-mistakes-again-205026

Climate crisis linked to rising domestic violence in south Asia, study finds https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/28/climate-crisis-linked-to-rising-domestic-violence-in-south-asia-study-finds

Sociology and disasters

Walkable Neighborhoods Help Adults Socialize, Increase Community https://today.ucsd.edu/story/walkable-neighborhoods-help-adults-socialize-increase-community

South Sudan’s hostages of the climate emergency https://www.unhcr.org/news/stories/south-sudan-s-hostages-climate-emergency

Residential segregation and outdoor urban moist heat stress disparities in the United States https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590332223002506

How climate vulnerability and the digital divide are linked https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/06/20/1074244/climate-vulnerability-digital-divide/

Study: ‘Multiplicity of impact’ from natural disasters affects Black people most https://news.rice.edu/news/2023/study-multiplicity-impact-natural-disasters-affects-black-people-most

Weaving Cohesion Through Inclusive Social Infrastructure https://www.halifaxiseveryone.ca/stories/weaving-cohesion-through-inclusive-social-infrastructure

Homeowners in mostly white communities prefer to risk repeat flooding rather than move to more diverse neighborhoods on safer ground https://news.rice.edu/news/2023/homeowners-mostly-white-communities-prefer-risk-repeat-flooding-rather-move-more-diverse

Today in disaster resilience (23 June 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Magnitude 3.1 earthquake strikes Appin region on the outskirts of Sydney’s south-west https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-18/magnitude-3-1-earthquake-hits-appin-region-north-of-douglas-park/102493976

Major magnitude 6.4 earthquake – 120 km east of San José del Cabo, Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, Mexico, on Sunday, Jun 18, 2023 https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/earthquakes/7688818/2023-06-18/20h30/magnitude6-Mexico.html

Hundreds of buildings ‘uninhabitable’ after France hit by earthquake https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/hundreds-of-buildings-uninhabitable-after-france-hit-by-earthquake/ar-AA1cGERd

Estonian rescue workers tackle 37 landscape and forest fires at weekend https://news.err.ee/1609011332/estonian-rescue-workers-tackle-37-landscape-and-forest-fires-at-weekend

Nepal – 5 Dead, 29 Feared Missing After Floods and Landslides in Koshi Province https://floodlist.com/asia/nepal-floods-koshi-province-june-2023

Brazil – 11 Dead, Thousands Displaced After Floods and Landslides in Rio Grande Do Sul https://floodlist.com/america/brazil-floods-rio-grande-do-sul-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 20 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-20-2/

Volcanic activity worldwide 22 Jun 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Reventador, Mayon https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/214228/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-22-Jun-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Reventador-Mayon-Ne.html

Hailstorm injures almost 100 at Louis Tomlinson concert at Red Rocks Amphitheater in Colorado https://watchers.news/2023/06/22/hailstorm-injures-almost-100-at-louis-tomlinson-concert-at-red-rocks-amphitheater-in-colorado/

India – Over 100,000 Hit by Floods in 20 Districts of Assam https://floodlist.com/asia/india-floods-assam-june-2023

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Sea Level Rise – Map Viewer https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/dataset/sea-level-rise-map-viewer

Summer Heat Waves Could Cause Blackouts Across the Country https://eos.org/articles/summer-heat-waves-could-cause-blackouts-across-the-country

State of the Global Climate in 2022 https://public.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/climate/wmo-statement-state-of-global-climate

Sea Level Through a Porthole https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5114

WMO, C3S release sombre findings in joint State of the Climate in Europe 2022 report https://climate.copernicus.eu/wmo-c3s-release-sombre-findings-joint-state-climate-europe-2022-report

The Fastest-Warming Continent, Europe Has Already Heated by More Than 2 Degrees C https://e360.yale.edu/digest/europe-fastest-warming-continent-climate-change

States Greatly Underestimate Extreme Heat Hazards: Study https://goodmenproject.com/featured-content/states-greatly-underestimate-extreme-heat-hazards-study/

Protecting the Ozone Layer Is Delaying Arctic Melting https://eos.org/articles/protecting-the-ozone-layer-is-delaying-arctic-melting

Communicating future sea-level rise uncertainty and ambiguity to assessment users https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-023-01691-8

Antarctica’s sea ice growth is at record lows. But it’s more complicated than just climate change https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/antarctic-ice-melting-record-climate/

Is climate change outpacing our ability to predict extreme heatwaves? https://theconversation.com/is-climate-change-outpacing-our-ability-to-predict-extreme-heatwaves-207925

Texas steam bath continues with record-breaking heat https://www.axios.com/2023/06/21/texas-heat-wave-continues-records

Underestimated climate risks from population ageing https://www.nature.com/articles/s41612-023-00398-z

El Niño May Break a Record and Reshape Weather around the Globe https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/el-nino-may-break-a-record-and-reshape-weather-around-the-globe/

Saving lives from extreme heat: Lessons from the deadly 2021 Pacific Northwest heat wave https://theconversation.com/saving-lives-from-extreme-heat-lessons-from-the-deadly-2021-pacific-northwest-heat-wave-206737

MONASH Simple Climate Model https://www.climate.gov/teaching/resources/monash-simple-climate-model-35756

A brief introduction to climate change and torrential rainstorms https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/a-brief-introduction-to-climate-change-and-torrential-rainstorms/

Himalayan glaciers on track to lose up to 75% of ice by 2100, report says https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/himalayan-glaciers-track-lose-up-75-ice-by-2100-report-2023-06-20/

Aircon wide adoption to fight the heat in India and Europe, a risk for a dramatic rise in emissions https://www.cmcc.it/article/aircon-wide-adoption-to-fight-the-heat-in-india-and-europe-a-risk-for-a-dramatic-rise-in-emissions

Disaster risk reduction

We need a new approach to wildfires https://dailymontanan.com/2023/06/18/we-need-a-new-approach-to-wildfires/

Continental plates more unstable than previously thought https://watchers.news/2023/06/18/continental-plates-more-unstable-than-previously-thought/

When homes flood, who retreats and to where? We mapped thousands of FEMA buyouts and found distance and race play a role https://theconversation.com/when-homes-flood-who-retreats-and-to-where-we-mapped-thousands-of-fema-buyouts-and-found-distance-and-race-play-a-role-206590

How controlled burns could limit megafires in California, Oregon, and Washington https://phys.org/news/2023-06-limit-megafires-california-oregon-washington.html

Can Canada Contain Conflagration? https://historynewsnetwork.org/article/185853

Excess Parking Produces Land Loss, Flood Woes, Heat Islands for Cities https://www.theenergymix.com/2023/06/18/excess-parking-produces-land-loss-flood-woes-heat-islands-for-cities/

Common threads: what we can learn from analyzing multiple disasters https://floodresilience.net/blogs/what-we-can-learn-from-analyzing-disasters/

Irrigation in the Earth system https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-023-00438-5

Dust in the Wind: Forecasting Storms with AI https://wis-wander.weizmann.ac.il/environment/dust-wind-forecasting-storms-ai

Data and digital maturity for disaster risk reduction: Informing the next generation of disaster loss and damage databases https://www.undrr.org/publication/data-and-digital-maturity-disaster-risk-reduction-informing-next-generation-disaster

Paving the way for private-sector engagement on MHEWS https://www.undrr.org/news/paving-way-private-sector-engagement-mhews

Next-Generation Fire And Vegetation Modeling For A Hot And Dry Future https://fas.org/publication/next-generation-fire-and-vegetation-modeling-for-a-hot-and-dry-future/

FluViSat https://www.ceh.ac.uk/our-science/projects/fluvisat-details

Thousands of Americans are leaving homes in flood-risk areas. But where are they moving to?https://edition.cnn.com/2023/06/21/us/fema-home-buyouts-flood-risk-climate

Insurers Flee California As Catastrophic Wildfires Become The Norm https://www.npr.org/2023/06/21/1183476500/insurers-flee-california-as-catastrophic-wildfires-become-the-norm

Flood risk rising despite below-average monsoonhttps://www.icimod.org/flood-risk-rising-despite-below-average-monsoon/

Before the colonists came, we burned small and burned often to avoid big fires. It’s time to relearn cultural burning https://theconversation.com/before-the-colonists-came-we-burned-small-and-burned-often-to-avoid-big-fires-its-time-to-relearn-cultural-burning-201475

Emergency management

Autonomy Is Key for Fast Aerial Firefighting Response https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2023-06-17/autonomy-key-fast-aerial-firefighting-response

Wildfire smoke puts heat on hospital admissions https://www.nature.com/articles/d42473-023-00099-4

Fire-prone Australia relies on mostly unpaid, local brigades to defend against disaster. Canada could look to them for lessons as climate change heats up https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-canada-australia-wildfire-response/

Reducing the vulnerability of tourists to tsunami: challenges for decision-makers https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-023-06045-3

Equipment and reconnaissance: How Europe is arming itself against forest fires https://www.indonewyork.com/breaking/equipment-and-reconnaissance-how-europe-is-arming-itself-against-forest-h89678.html

Colombian City Pioneers Path to “Early Warnings for All” https://eos.org/articles/colombian-city-pioneers-path-to-early-warnings-for-all

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Early years education teachers’ perceptions of nature of science https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09500693.2023.2168139

Americans’ confidence in science dropped in 2022: survey https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/4055026-americans-confidence-in-science-dropped-in-2022-poll/

#NoNaturalDisasters in the workplace: Improving how we talk about disasters at work https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/nonaturaldisasters-workplace-improving-how-we-talk-about-disasters-work

Here’s how you can help protect your property from wildfire, say safety experts https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/how-to-protect-your-property-from-wildfire-1.6874413

Apple earthquake survival kit https://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102689005

Open for Business™ program for small business owners. This program not only reduces potential disaster loses but also assists businesses to reopen quickly should disaster strike https://www.iclr.org/small-business/

Disaster psychology

A systematic review and meta-analysis of 90 cohort studies of social isolation, loneliness and mortality https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01617-6

Sociology and disasters

Riverhood: political ecologies of socionature commoning and translocal struggles for water justice https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03066150.2022.2120810

Can group-based strategies increase community resilience? Longitudinal predictors of sustained participation in Covid-19 mutual aid and community support groups https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jasp.12995

Displacement: integrating social and experience- and perception-related aspects in risk assessment https://www.cimafoundation.org/en/news/displacement-integrating-social-and-experience-and-perception-related-aspects-in-risk-assessment/

How inequality shapes your experience of a heatwave https://theconversation.com/how-inequality-shapes-your-experience-of-a-heatwave-207774

Influence of personal and collective social capital on flood preparedness and community resilience: Evidence from Old Fadama, Ghana https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923002704

Today in disaster resilience (16 June 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Extreme heat sweeps across Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East https://watchers.news/2023/06/12/extreme-heat-sweeps-across-sub-saharan-africa-and-the-middle-east/

Wildfires push air quality in East Coast cities almost off the charts https://thebulletin.org/2023/06/wildfires-push-air-quality-in-east-coast-cities-almost-off-the-charts/

Cuba – Severe Flooding Hits Eastern Provinces After 360mm of Rain in 24 Hours https://floodlist.com/america/cuba-floods-june-2023

Ivory Coast – Deadly Floods and Landslides in Abidjan https://floodlist.com/africa/ivory-coast-abidjan-landslide-june-2023

Pakistan – Flash Floods and Strong Winds Leave Over 20 Dead in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa https://floodlist.com/asia/pakistan-floods-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 12 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-12/

Severe drought: western Mediterranean faces low river flows and crop yields earlier than ever https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/jrc-news-and-updates/severe-drought-western-mediterranean-faces-low-river-flows-and-crop-yields-earlier-ever-2023-06-13_en

Severe flooding in Yemen impacted over 165 000 people, exacerbating the displacement crisis https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/severe-flooding-in-yemen-impacted-over-165-000-people-exacerbating-the-displacement-crisis/

Severe hailstorms, flash floods hit Boulder, Colorado https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/severe-hailstorms-flash-floods-hit-boulder-colorado/

Deadly forest fires engulf Kazakhstan’s Abai region, questions raised over infrastructure and funding mismanagement https://watchers.news/2023/06/13/deadly-forest-fires-engulf-kazakhstans-abai-region-questions-raised-over-infrastructure-and-funding-mismanagement/

Destructive floods cause major disruption across Cape Town, South Africa https://watchers.news/2023/06/14/destructive-floods-cause-major-disruption-across-cape-town-south-africa/

Volcanic activity worldwide 15 Jun 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Shiveluch https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/213681/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-15-Jun-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Fuego-Popocatepetl-Shiveluch-Kilau.html

Very strong M7.2 earthquake hits south of the Fiji islands https://watchers.news/2023/06/15/very-strong-m7-2-earthquake-hits-south-of-the-fiji-islands/

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Here comes El Nino: It’s early, likely to be big, sloppy and add even more heat to a warming world https://apnews.com/article/el-nino-climate-global-warming-world-weather-6eb70f36ce098d931cfcdb82590c4066

CHELSA-W5E5: daily 1 km meteorological forcing data for climate impact studies https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/15/2445/2023/

A Little Arctic Town’s Big Transition https://www.cnbc.com/advertorial/a-little-arctic-towns-big-transition/

An El Niño looms over Australia’s stressed electricity system – and we must plan for the worst https://theconversation.com/an-el-nino-looms-over-australias-stressed-electricity-system-and-we-must-plan-for-the-worst-207210

Bangladesh tea workers struggle as heat and drought scorch fields https://www.context.news/climate-risks/bangladesh-tea-workers-struggle-as-heat-and-drought-scorch-fields

North Atlantic Ocean has reached record-high surface temperatures https://www.newscientist.com/article/2378026-north-atlantic-ocean-has-reached-record-high-surface-temperatures/

Anthropogenic climate change impacts exacerbate summer forest fires in California https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2213815120

Access a range of climate-related reports issued by government agencies and scientific organizations https://toolkit.climate.gov/reports

Torres Strait Islander elders call on government to improve conditions in landmark climate case https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-09/federal-court-hears-evidence-boigu-torres-strait-climate-case/102455250

El Niño is back – that’s good news or bad news, depending on where you live https://theconversation.com/el-nino-is-back-thats-good-news-or-bad-news-depending-on-where-you-live-205974

Spike in ocean heat stuns scientists: Have we breached a climate tipping point? https://www.wfla.com/weather/climate-classroom/spike-in-ocean-heat-stuns-scientists-have-we-breached-a-climate-tipping-point/

Rapid Decadal Acceleration of Sea Level Rise along the U.S. East and Gulf Coasts during 2010–22 and Its Impact on Hurricane-Induced Storm Surge https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/36/13/JCLI-D-22-0670.1.xml

Is the world making real progress towards net zero emissions? https://www.context.news/net-zero/is-the-world-making-real-progress-towards-net-zero-emissions

As Wildfires Grow, So Could Methane Emissions https://eos.org/articles/as-wildfires-grow-so-could-methane-emissions

A Year After the Deadly Pakistan Floods Began, Hard Lessons About Climate Loss and Damage https://blog.ucsusa.org/rachel-cleetus/a-year-after-the-deadly-pakistan-floods-began-hard-lessons-about-climate-loss-and-damage/

Heat wave pushes temperatures up to 45 C in parts of Mexico https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/heat-wave-pushes-temperatures-up-to-45-c-in-mexico/

May 2023 was the world’s third-warmest May on record https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/may-2023-was-the-worlds-third-warmest-may-on-record/

Germany draws up plan to prevent heatwave deaths https://www.dw.com/en/germany-draws-up-plan-to-prevent-heatwave-deaths/a-65904829

Fears of hottest year on record as global temperatures spike https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/15/record-temperatures-global-heating

What Happens If… We Actually Exceed 1.5°C In Global Warming? https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/what-happens-if-we-exceed-15c-in-global-warming_uk_6489ab02e4b025003ee147c8

Extreme Heat Is Deadlier Than Hurricanes, Floods and Tornadoes Combined https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/extreme-heat-is-deadlier-than-hurricanes-floods-and-tornadoes-combined/

Mexico grapples with a third heat wave of the season, six fatalities reported https://watchers.news/2023/06/15/mexico-grapples-with-a-third-heat-wave-of-the-season-six-fatalities-reported/

Summer Heat Waves Could Cause Blackouts Across the Country https://eos.org/articles/summer-heat-waves-could-cause-blackouts-across-the-country

Disaster risk reduction

World’s largest earthquake early warning system announced in China https://watchers.news/2023/06/12/worlds-largest-earthquake-early-warning-system-announced-in-china/

Forecasting Earthquake-Induced Floods https://eos.org/articles/forecasting-earthquake-induced-floods

Machine learning for hydrologic sciences: An introductory overview https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/wat2.1533

Why are the Canadian wildfires so bad this year? https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-01902-4

In the field with Eike Behre: reducing flood risk through ecosystem-based adaptation https://ehs.unu.edu/news/news/in-the-field-with-eike-behre-reducing-flood-risk-through-ecosystem-based-adaptation.html

Experiment in Brazil identifies flood-prone areas of cities https://phys.org/news/2023-06-brazil-flood-prone-areas-cities.html

Demonstrating the value of beaches for adaptation to future coastal flood risk https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39168-z

The power of AI in wildfire prediction and prevention https://www.weforum.org/impact/artificial-intelligence-wildfire-prediction-and-prevention/

Sentinels from above: how drones are helping The Gambia cope with a rising flood risk https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/sentinels-above-how-drones-are-helping-gambia-cope-rising-flood-risk

The interannual evolution of coastlines on a global scale is dominated by El Niño https://en.ird.fr/impact-el-nino-variability-global-shoreline-position

Western Australia’s controversial forest burning regime comes under the microscope https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-06-14/western-australia-prescribed-burning-environment-report-730/102446748

Rate-induced tipping in natural and human systems https://esd.copernicus.org/articles/14/669/2023/

Suriname is taking new initiatives to further its commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, implementing the Paris Agreement, and reducing disaster risks https://www.pdc.org/suriname-nccr-ndpba-kick-off

Best practices on flood and drought risk management https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/best-practices-flood-and-drought-risk-management

Predict landslides with the weather https://thesaxon.org/predict-landslides-with-the-weather/

Applied Geodata Science https://geco-bern.github.io/agds/

Seismic monitoring lasers may be the future for protecting global communications cables https://phys.org/news/2023-06-seismic-lasers-future-global-communications.html

Automatized spatio-temporal detection of drought impacts from newspaper articles using natural language processing and machine learning https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212094723000270

How controlled burns could limit megafires in California, Oregon, and Washington https://phys.org/news/2023-06-limit-megafires-california-oregon-washington.html

5 Considerations for adapting to rising flood risks in urban regions https://ehs.unu.edu/news/news/5-considerations-for-adaptation-to-rising-flood-risks-in-urban-regions.html

How protected is London from flooding? https://eandt.theiet.org/content/articles/2023/06/how-protected-is-london-from-flooding/

Emergency management

Poor Air Quality Isn’t the Only Way Wildfires Affect Cities https://www.wri.org/insights/effects-wildfires-cities

Is Canada ready for a fiery future? We tallied up all of its water bomber planes to find out https://www.cbc.ca/news/science/canada-aging-water-bomber-fleet-1.6873561

Canada urgently needs a FEMA-like emergency management agency https://theconversation.com/canada-urgently-needs-a-fema-like-emergency-management-agency-207400

Cyclone Freddy puts Mozambique’s early warning system to the test https://www.undrr.org/feature/cyclone-freddy-puts-mozambique-s-early-warning-system-to-the-test

When climate disasters strike, how can cities evacuate people who don’t have cars? https://www.smartcitiesdive.com/news/transportation-transit-climate-change-disasters-john-renne/651432/

Costa Rica to send firefighters to aid in Canada’s forest fires https://qcostarica.com/costa-rica-to-send-firefighters-to-aid-in-canadas-forest-fires/

Disaster education, communications and engagement

FEMA Administrator Announces 2023 National Preparedness Month Theme Focused on Helping Older Adults Prepare for Disaster https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20230608/fema-administrator-announces-2023-national-preparedness-month-theme-focused

Rise of malicious bots: how automatons shake up Twitter with earthquake conspiracies https://iiasa.ac.at/news/jun-2023/rise-of-malicious-bots-how-automatons-shake-up-twitter-with-earthquake-conspiracies

How should we teach climate change in schools? It starts with ‘turbo charging’ teacher education https://theconversation.com/how-should-we-teach-climate-change-in-schools-it-starts-with-turbo-charging-teacher-education-207221

Science Communication That Goes Beyond Words https://eos.org/science-updates/science-communication-that-goes-beyond-words

Psychology and disasters

Trauma-Aware Education: Essential information and guidance for educators, education sites and education systems https://www.australianacademicpress.com.au/books/details/345/Trauma-Aware_Education_Essential_information_and_guidance_for_educators_education_sites_and_education_systems

Sociology and disasters

Water Back: A review centering rematriation and Indigenous Water research sovereignty https://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol16/v16issue2/707-a16-2-10

Today in disaster resilience (9 June 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

China – Floods and Landslides in South West Leave 17 Dead, 6 Missing https://floodlist.com/asia/china-sichuan-floods-landslides-june-2023

Japan – 2 Dead, 4 Missing, Homes Destroyed After Tropical Storm Mawar Dumps Heavy Rain https://floodlist.com/asia/japantropical-storm-mawar-june-2023

Europe is struggling with a precarious water situation ahead of another drought-riven summer https://www.cnbc.com/2023/06/05/expected-european-drought-likely-to-worsen-the-regions-water-crisis-.html

Devastating floods hit Ecuador, extensive damage reported in Esmeraldas https://watchers.news/2023/06/05/devastating-floods-hit-ecuador-extensive-damage-reported-in-esmeraldas/

Widespread floods and landslides hit Haiti, leaving 15 people dead and 8 missing https://watchers.news/2023/06/05/widespread-floods-and-landslides-hit-haiti-leaving-15-people-dead-and-8-missing/

Increased degassing activity at Taal volcano, vog reported in Balete, Laurel, and Agoncillo, Philippines https://watchers.news/2023/06/05/increased-degassing-activity-at-taal-volcano-vog-reported-in-balete-laurel-and-agoncillo-philippines/

Hazardous magmatic eruption possible at Mayon volcano, Alert Level raised to 2, Philippines https://watchers.news/2023/06/05/hazardous-magmatic-eruption-possible-at-mayon-volcano-alert-level-raised-to-2-philippines/

Türkiye – 2 Fatalities Reported After Floods in Black Sea Provinces https://floodlist.com/asia/turkiye-floods-black-sea-june-2023

Algeria – 6 Dead After Further Heavy Rain and Floods https://floodlist.com/africa/algeria-floods-june-2023

What we’re watching: Weekly disaster update, June 5 https://disasterphilanthropy.org/blog/what-were-watching-weekly-disaster-update-june-5/

Ukraine dam: Thousands flee floods after dam collapse near Nova Kakhovka https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65819591

Wildfires in Western Canada engulf 400 000 ha (1 million acres), impacting air quality across North America https://watchers.news/2023/06/07/wildfires-in-western-canada-engulf-400-000-ha-1-million-acres-impacting-air-quality-across-north-america/

4 killed, 32 injured after M4.9 earthquake hits Haiti https://watchers.news/2023/06/07/4-killed-32-injured-after-m4-9-earthquake-hits-haiti/

Volcanic activity worldwide 8 Jun 2023: Fuego volcano, Popocatépetl, Krakatau, Semeru, Reventador https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/213128/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-8-Jun-2023-Fuego-volcano-Popocatepetl-Krakatau-Semeru-Reventador-.html

Record-breaking wildfire-related smoke event affects at least 61.8 million https://www.axios.com/2023/06/08/wildfire-smoke-air-quality-record

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Fires, floods and disappearing beaches: can Mediterranean holidays survive? https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/03/fires-floods-and-disappearing-beaches-can-mediterranean-holidays-survive

Snow or Ice Extent – Graphing Tool https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/dataset/snow-or-ice-extent-graphing-tool

JMA reports warmest spring in Japan since record-keeping began in 1898 https://watchers.news/2023/06/02/jma-reports-warmest-spring-in-japan-since-record-keeping-began-in-1898/

This mannequin sweats, and it’s helping ASU researchers understand heat stress https://fronterasdesk.org/content/1848452/mannequin-sweats-and-its-helping-asu-researchers-understand-heat-stress

Resources at “breaking point” to deal with heatwaves this summer warn local authorities, first responders, utility companies and transport sector https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/news/resources-at-breaking-point-to-deal-with-heatwaves-this-summer-warn-local-authorities-first-responders-utility-companies-and-transport-sector/

Broken record: Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels jump again https://www.climate.gov/news-features/feed/broken-record-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-levels-jump-again

Just resilience for Europe: Towards measuring justice in climate change adaptation https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/just-resilience-europe-towards-measuring-justice-climate-change-adaptation

Using electric water heaters to store renewable energy could do the work of 2 million home batteries – and save us billions https://theconversation.com/using-electric-water-heaters-to-store-renewable-energy-could-do-the-work-of-2-million-home-batteries-and-save-us-billions-204281

Addressing Loss and Damage: What can we learn from countries’ National Adaptation Plans? https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/addressing-loss-and-damage-what-can-we-learn-countries-national-adaptation-plans

El Niño may push heating past 1.5C but urgent action could avert catastrophe https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/02/el-nino-may-push-heating-past-15c-urgent-action-avert-catastrophe

Uninsurable America: Climate change hits the insurance industry https://www.axios.com/2023/06/06/climate-change-homeowners-insurance-state-farm-california-florida

Too late now to save Arctic summer ice, climate scientists find https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/06/too-late-now-to-save-arctic-summer-ice-climate-scientists-find

Researchers deploy sensors in Miami’s neighborhoods to provide new assessment of dangerous heat conditions https://news.miami.edu/rosenstiel/stories/2023/06/officially-reported-temperatures-underestimate-miamis-heat-burden-new-study-finds.html

The massive smoke plume choking the northeast U.S. is what climate change looks like https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/the-massive-smoke-plume-choking-the-northeast-u-s-is-what-climate-change-looks-like/

Locally led adaptation: Promise, pitfalls, and possibilities https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13280-023-01884-7

Flash Droughts Are Getting Flashier https://eos.org/articles/flash-droughts-are-getting-flashier

UN climate talks might avoid fossil fuel phase-out, says Cop28 official https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/07/un-climate-talks-might-avoid-fossil-fuel-phase-out-says-cop28-official

Pakistan’s Flood Problem Is Supercharged by Climate Change. Recovery Means Going Beyond Damage Control https://theglobalobservatory.org/2023/06/pakistans-flood-problem-is-supercharged-by-climate-change-the-recovery-process-will-need-to-go-beyond-damage-control/

The Climate Crisis Was Always Real. Now It’s in Your Lungs https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/political-commentary/canadian-wildfires-climate-crisis-east-coast-public-health-1234766771/

Global greenhouse gas emissions at all-time high, study finds https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jun/08/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-at-all-time-high-study-finds

El Niño planet-warming weather phase has begun https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-65839060

Disaster risk reduction

Another major insurer is halting new policy sales in California https://www.cbsnews.com/news/allstate-insurance-state-farm-california/

A probabilistic approach to levee reliability based on sliding, backward erosion and overflowing mechanisms: Application to an inspired Canadian case study https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfr3.12921

Flood susceptibility mapping using support vector regression and hyper-parameter optimization https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfr3.12920

In Defense of Metrics: Metrics Sufficiently Encode Typical Human Preferences Regarding Hydrological Model Performance https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2022WR033918

Identifying and testing the probability distribution of earthfill dam breach parameters for probabilistic dam breach modeling https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfr3.12900

Integrity of Sydney’s main Warragamba dam at risk from extreme flooding, says study https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/jun/07/integrity-of-sydneys-main-warragamba-dam-at-risk-from-extreme-flooding-says-study

Pyekfmm: A Python Package for 3D Fast‐Marching‐Based Travel‐Time Calculation and its Applications in Seismology https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0220230042/623202/Pyekfmm-A-Python-Package-for-3D-Fast-Marching

Key Recommendations on Wildfire Prevention in the Mediterranean https://efi.int/publications-bank/key-recommendations-wildfire-prevention-mediterranean

What caused the wildfires in Canada? https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/06/what-caused-the-wildfires-in-canada/

Why insurance companies are pulling out of California and Florida, and how to fix some of the underlying problems https://theconversation.com/why-insurance-companies-are-pulling-out-of-california-and-florida-and-how-to-fix-some-of-the-underlying-problems-207172

Emergency management

Japan vending machines to automatically offer free food if earthquake hits https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jun/02/japan-vending-machines-to-automatically-offer-free-food-if-earthquake-hits

Italy Flood 2023, DREF Operation MDRIT004 https://reliefweb.int/report/italy/italy-flood-2023-dref-operation-mdrit004

Symptoms linger 2 years after COVID-19 for 1 in 6 unvaccinated people https://www.upi.com/Health_News/2023/06/02/unvaccinated-COVID-symptoms/8431685716215/

Finding Common Ground for Disaster Response https://www.hstoday.us/federal-pages/dhs/finding-common-ground-for-disaster-response/

Dominican Republic | They do the first crisis management tabletop exercise https://nationworldnews.com/dominican-republic-they-do-the-first-crisis-management-tabletop-exercise/

FloodMapp revolutionizes flood response in Texas, US https://www.floodmapp.com/post/floodmapp-revolutionizes-flood-response-in-texas-us

Aerial Methods For Fighting Fires https://www.barrons.com/news/aerial-methods-for-fighting-fires-19f57b43

Wildfires: almost 300 European firefighters mobilised to support Canada https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/news-stories/news/wildfires-almost-300-european-firefighters-mobilised-support-canada-2023-06-08_en

Ukraine dam disaster: Lack of clean water, spread of disease, major risks https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/06/1137422

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Wildfires are a paradox of destruction and new life https://lternet.edu/stories/the-lessons-wildfire-can-teach-destruction-and-resiliency-after-disaster/

The role of bots in spreading conspiracies: Case study of discourse about earthquakes on Twitter https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420923002200

Heat Action Day https://www.ifrc.org/get-involved/campaign-us/heat-action-day

Social Media and Morality https://psyarxiv.com/ywevq

Norway to prioritise security, citizens’ preparedness https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/norway-to-prioritise-security-citizens-preparedness/

Putting communities in the driver seat: Good practices from the Philippines https://floodresilience.net/blogs/community-resilience-building-intervention-in-the-philippines/

Wildfires https://disasterphilanthropy.org/resources/wildfires/

Psychology and disasters

Climate-related damage to people’s homes can have significant effects on their health, well-being – study https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2023/06/climate-related-damage-to-people-s-homes-can-have-significant-effects-on-their-health-well-being-study.html

Global mental health and climate change: A geo-psychiatry perspective https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S187620182300117X

Sociology and disasters

Social Capital and Disasters https://disasterphilanthropy.org/resources/social-capital-and-disasters/

Wildfire preparedness and response must include planning for unhoused people and other vulnerable populations https://theconversation.com/wildfire-preparedness-and-response-must-include-planning-for-unhoused-people-and-other-vulnerable-populations-206851

Chicago Watches the Heat Kill Its Disadvantaged Residents https://www.govtech.com/em/preparedness/chicago-watches-the-heat-kill-its-disadvantaged-residents Leveraging the positives from the pandemic to strengthen infectious disease care in low-income and middle-income countries https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(23)00354-7/fulltext

Today in disaster resilience (2 June 2023)

Please find below links to some aspects of disaster resilience that were in the news recently…

Recent emergencies/disasters

Earthquake reported at Sunbury near Melbourne, impact felt in city’s CBD https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-05-29/earthquake-in-melbourne-sunbury-felt-across-cbd/102404018

Algeria – 2 Dead After Flash Floods in 9 Provinces https://floodlist.com/africa/algeria-floods-may-2023

Nova Scotia officials declare emergency over rare and ‘very aggressive’ wildfires https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/29/nova-scotia-wildfires-state-of-emergency

Massive wildfire in Scottish Highlands has burned nearly six square miles of land https://news.sky.com/story/wildfire-in-scottish-highlands-has-burned-nearly-six-square-miles-of-land-12894488

Major tornado outbreak in Liaoning, China https://watchers.news/2023/06/01/major-tornado-outbreak-in-liaoning-china/

Major flooding hits Ankara amid extreme rainfall https://watchers.news/2023/06/01/major-flooding-hits-ankara-amid-extreme-rainfall/

Historic rain event triggers widespread flooding in Valle De Oro, Texas https://watchers.news/2023/06/01/historic-rain-event-triggers-widespread-flooding-in-valle-de-oro-texas/

Volcanic activity worldwide 1 Jun 2023: Santiaguito volcano, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Ibu, Villarrica https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/volcano-activity/news/212636/Volcanic-activity-worldwide-1-Jun-2023-Santiaguito-volcano-Popocatepetl-Semeru-Ibu-Villarrica.html

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Adaptation Gap Report https://www.unep.org/resources/adaptation-gap-report

Antarctic Sea Ice Is at Record Lows. Is It an Alarming Shift? https://www.wired.com/story/antarctic-sea-ice-is-at-record-lows-is-it-an-alarming-shift/

Antarctic Ocean Circulation Has Slowed Dramatically, Study Finds https://e360.yale.edu/digest/antarctica-southern-ocean-circulation-slowing-climate-change

Up to 70% of California beaches could disappear by end of the century https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/may/27/california-beaches-erosion-2100-study

Climate change risk, resilience, and adaptation among rural farmers in East Africa: A literature review https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666660X23000245

New maps reveal places at risk from sea-level rise https://niwa.co.nz/news/new-maps-reveal-places-at-risk-from-sea-level-rise

With forecasts for a sweltering summer, L.A. vows to improve response to extreme heat https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2023-05-25/l-a-officials-vow-to-improve-city-response-to-extreme-heat

Chapter 1 – Evaluation of community response and resilience on climate change: a bibliometric analysis https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780443187070000011

Africa is getting hotter https://www.wits.ac.za/curiosity/stories/africa-is-getting-hotter.html

Climate change risk to price stability: Higher average temperatures increase inflation https://www.pik-potsdam.de/en/news/latest-news/climate-change-risk-to-price-stability-higher-average-temperatures-increase-inflation

Limiting global warming to 1.5°C would save billions of people from dangerously hot climate https://www.pik-potsdam.de/en/news/latest-news/limiting-global-warming-to-1-5degc-would-save-billions-of-people-from-dangerously-hot-climate

“This is nuts:” European power prices go negative as springtime renewables soar https://reneweconomy.com.au/this-is-nuts-european-power-prices-go-negative-as-springtime-renewables-soar/

Earth past its safe limits for humans, scientists say https://www.ft.com/content/b59f9fea-500c-43c0-9b70-f0f7e866fd0e

Global projections of flash drought show increased risk in a warming climate https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00826-1

‘Safe and just’ climate boundary has already been breached, says contested study https://www.carbonbrief.org/safe-and-just-climate-boundary-has-already-been-breached-says-contested-study/

The sinking city: Alexandria’s race against climate change https://watersciencepolicy.com/article/the-sinking-city-alexandrias-race-against-climate-change–dd3efaca2db9

Divergent urbanization-induced impacts on global surface urban heat island trends since 1980s https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034425723002018

Shanghai records its highest May temperature in more than 100 years https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/29/china/shanghai-record-temperature-may-intl/index.html

Why 40°C is bearable in a desert but lethal in the tropics https://theconversation.com/why-40-c-is-bearable-in-a-desert-but-lethal-in-the-tropics-206237

Disaster risk reduction

Evaluation of Station Timing Errors from Demeaned Arrival Time Delays https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/bssa/article-abstract/doi/10.1785/0120220227/622855/Evaluation-of-Station-Timing-Errors-from-Demeaned

2023 hurricane forecast: Get ready for a busy Pacific storm season, quieter Atlantic than recent years thanks to El Niño https://theconversation.com/2023-hurricane-forecast-get-ready-for-a-busy-pacific-storm-season-quieter-atlantic-than-recent-years-thanks-to-el-nino-204526

Deciphering human influence on annual maximum flood extent at the global level https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/deciphering-human-influence-annual-maximum-flood-extent-global-level

Disaster Insurance Reimagined https://global.oup.com/academic/product/disaster-insurance-reimagined-9780192865168

Extending global river gauge records using satellite observations https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/acd407

I’m a seismologist and for my birthday, I got an earthquake https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/i-m-a-seismologist-and-for-my-birthday-i-got-an-earthquake-20230529-p5dbz5.html

Towards an Integrated Approach to Wildfire Risk Assessment: When, Where, What and How May the Landscapes Burn https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/5/215

‘Building back better’ is neoliberal post-disaster reconstruction https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/disa.12502

The Indigenous community fighting fire with fire https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-climate-indigenous-wildfires-prevention/

Against a backdrop of increasing hazards like floods and droughts in parts of the world and growing pressure on water resources, the World Meteorological Organization will strengthen implementation of its plan of action for hydrology https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/congress-strengthens-hydrology-action

How reproducible and reliable is geophysical research? https://seismica.library.mcgill.ca/article/view/278

How busy will Atlantic hurricane season be? Depends on who wins unusual battle of climatic titans https://apnews.com/article/hurricanes-atlantic-el-nino-climate-change-warm-dfe5ac53a4c2c1805f0e70e9e99009cf

Earthquakes can change the course of rivers – with devastating results. We may now be able to predict these threats https://theconversation.com/earthquakes-can-change-the-course-of-rivers-with-devastating-results-we-may-now-be-able-to-predict-these-threats-206172

Melbourne earthquake 2023: are they becoming more common? A seismology expert explains https://theconversation.com/melbourne-earthquake-2023-are-they-becoming-more-common-a-seismology-expert-explains-206589

‘Wilderness Urban Interface’ wildfires are on the rise across North America https://www.digitaljournal.com/world/wilderness-urban-interface-wildfires-are-on-the-rise-across-north-america/article

New Research Overlays Sociodemographic, Green Infrastructure And Stormwater Flood Risk Data To Assess Equitable Distribution Of Green Infrastructure https://www.pdx.edu/research/news/rain-floods-and-green-infrastructure-are-cities-mitigating-hazards-equitably

Price growth for homes in high flood risk zones up to 50% lower than those in unexposed areas https://www.lboro.ac.uk/media-centre/press-releases/2023/may/house-price-growth-flood-risk-areas-lower-by-half/

Big Tech and Artificial Intelligence can support Early Warnings for All https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/big-tech-and-artificial-intelligence-can-support-early-warnings-all

Emergency management

How a Medical Reserve Corps Unit Addresses the Needs of Vulnerable Populations During an Evacuation https://www.naccho.org/blog/articles/mrc-afn

Early warnings for all initiative https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Emergency-Telecommunications/Pages/Early-Warnings-for-All-Initiative.aspx

Anticipatory action helps flood-affected communities in Cameroon’s Far North https://www.fao.org/fao-stories/article/en/c/1640172/

Uganda and Kenya Conclude Simulation Exercise on Managing Cross-Border Disaster Displacement https://disasterdisplacement.org/blog/2023/05/25/uganda-and-kenya-conclude-simulation-exercise-on-managing-cross-border-disaster-displacement/

Wildfire Peer Reviews https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/what/civil-protection/peer-review-programme_en

How satellites are being used in the battle against wildfires https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/how-satellites-are-being-used-in-the-battle-against-wildfires-1.6850901

Over 1 million people internally displaced in Somalia in record time https://www.unhcr.org/news/press-releases/over-1-million-people-internally-displaced-somalia-record-time

Technology could be key to future wildfire prevention, fighting: companies https://www.townandcountrytoday.com/national-business/technology-could-be-key-to-future-wildfire-prevention-fighting-companies-7069691

Portugal collaborates with Finland to reduce forest fire risks https://forest.fi/article/portugal-collaborates-with-finland-to-reduce-forest-fire-risks/

Disaster education, communications and engagement

Earthquakes in Australia https://earthquakes.ga.gov.au/

Effects of Time Pressure, Reward, and Information Involvement on User Management of Fake News on a Social Media Platform https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00315125231179123

How ENSO leads to a cascade of global impacts https://www.climate.gov/news-features/blogs/enso/how-enso-leads-cascade-global-impacts

The Wildfire Module asks students to consider the question, “How will wildfire risks and impacts change over the next 100 years?” https://learn.concord.org/geo-wildfire

Psychology and disasters

Trolled in science: “Hundreds of hateful comments in a single day” https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-01399-x

Disaster Mental Health Risk Reduction: Appraising Disaster Mental Health Research as If Risk Mattered https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/11/5923

Trauma-Aware Education: Essential information and guidance for educators, education sites and education systems https://www.australianacademicpress.com.au/books/details/345/Trauma-Aware_Education_Essential_information_and_guidance_for_educators_education_sites_and_education_systems

Attitudes and beliefs towards COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination among rheumatology patients in a Los Angeles County safety net clinic https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371207443_Attitudes_and_beliefs_towards_COVID-19_and_COVID-19_vaccination_among_rheumatology_patients_in_a_Los_Angeles_County_safety_net_clinic

Risk-efficacy framework – a new perspective on threat and efficacy appraisal and the role of disparity https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-023-04813-9

Sociology and disasters

Mapping a threat: Climate change’s deadly summer heat may deepen disparities in Chicago https://www.preventionweb.net/news/mapping-threat-climate-changes-deadly-summer-heat-may-deepen-disparities-chicago

The Potential and Roles of Ethnic Minorities in Disaster Risk Reduction: IDRiM2022 Conference Session Report on Muslim Communities in Japan https://www.idrimjournal.com/article/77523-the-potential-and-roles-of-ethnic-minorities-in-disaster-risk-reduction-idrim2022-conference-session-report-on-muslim-communities-in-japan

Behind Political Affiliation: How Moral Values, Identity Politics and Party Loyalty Have Affected COVID-19Vaccine Uptake https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2881329/v1

Envisioning environmental equity: climate change, health, and racial justice https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(23)00919-4/fulltext

Constructing a social vulnerability index for flooding: insights from a municipality in Sweden https://www.sei.org/publications/social-vulnerability-index-flooding/

Women’s and girls’ vulnerability to gender-based violence in the aftermath of disasters https://blogs.worldbank.org/latinamerica/women-girls-gender-based-violence-aftermath-disasters-haiti